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Anhui

A Wisdom Archive on Anhui

Anhui

A selection of articles related to Anhui

anhui, Anhui, Anhui - Administrative divisions, Anhui - Culture, Anhui - Demographics, Anhui - Economy, Anhui - Geography, Anhui - History, Anhui - Miscellaneous topics, Anhui - Tourism, Anhui - Colleges and universities

ARTICLES RELATED TO Anhui

Anhui: Encyclopedia II - Chinese surname - Origin of surnames

Prior to the Warring States Period (5th century BCE), only the royal family and the aristocratic elite could generally take surnames. Historically there was also difference between xing and shi. Xing were surnames held by the immediate royal family. They generally are composed of a nü (女, meaning "female") radical which suggests that they originated from matriarchal societies based on maternal lineages. Prior to the Qin Dynasty (3rd century BCE) China was largely a feudal society. As fiefdoms were divided and s ...

See also:

Chinese surname, Chinese surname - Origin of surnames, Chinese surname - Distribution of surnames, Chinese surname - Surnames at present, Chinese surname - Usage, Chinese surname - The sociological use of surnames, Chinese surname - Differences between Xing and Shi

Read more here: » Chinese surname: Encyclopedia II - Chinese surname - Origin of surnames

Anhui: Encyclopedia II - Sun Jian - Life

Sun Jian - Early life and career. Born in the Fuchun Prefecture of the Wu Commandery (吳郡富春, present day Fuyang, Zhejiang), Sun Jian was said to be a descendant of the renowned military strategist Sun Tzu, author of The Art of War. He was a civil officer in his prefecture during his youth. When he was sixteen, Sun Jian travelled with his father to Qiantang (錢唐, present day Hanzhou, Zhejiang), where they came upon a band of pirates dividing up their spoils on land. Sun Jian jumped on shore with a ...

See also:

Sun Jian, Sun Jian - Life, Sun Jian - Early life and career, Sun Jian - Coalition against Dong Zhuo, Sun Jian - Late life, Sun Jian - Reference

Read more here: » Sun Jian: Encyclopedia II - Sun Jian - Life

Anhui: Encyclopedia II - Sun Hao - Early life

Sun Hao was born in 242, as Sun He's oldest son, at a time either briefly before or briefly after Sun He was created crown prince following the death of his father Sun Quan's oldest son and first crown prince, Sun Deng (孫登), in 241. His mother was a concubine of Sun He's, Consort He. In 250, when Sun Hao was just eight, after Sun Quan tired of constant disputes between Sun He and his brother Sun Ba (孫霸) the Prince of Lu, he ordered Prince Ba to commit suicide and deposed Crown Prince He, who was exiled to Guzhang (故鄣, in m ...

See also:

Sun Hao, Sun Hao - Early life, Sun Hao - Early reign, Sun Hao - Late reign, Sun Hao - The fall of Eastern Wu, Sun Hao - Era names, Sun Hao - Personal information

Read more here: » Sun Hao: Encyclopedia II - Sun Hao - Early life

Anhui: Encyclopedia II - University of Science & Technology of China - Present

Since its participation in the CAS Experimental Program of Knowledge Innovation, USTC has achieved a batch of important and innovative results in the basic research of nano science and technology, quantum information science, life science research, fire science and fire protection technology, polar scientific investigation and research, bio-mass clean energy research. As a result, 3 papers were published in "Nature", 1 in "Science". 5 research results won national prizes, namely 1 Follow-up Prize and 1 Third Prize in the National Natural Sci ...

See also:

University of Science & Technology of China, University of Science & Technology of China - History, University of Science & Technology of China - Administration, University of Science & Technology of China - Academics, University of Science & Technology of China - Campus, University of Science & Technology of China - Present, University of Science & Technology of China - Alumni

Read more here: » University of Science & Technology of China: Encyclopedia II - University of Science & Technology of China - Present

Anhui: Encyclopedia II - Cao Cao - Life

Cao Cao - Early life. Cao Cao was born in the county of Qiao (譙, present day Bozhou, Anhui) in 155. His father Cao Song (曹嵩) was a foster son of Cao Teng (曹騰), who in turn was one of the favorite eunuchs of Emperor Huan. Some historical records, including Biography of Cao Man, claim that Cao Song was originally surnamed Xiahou (thus making Cao Cao a cousin of Xiahou Dun and Xiahou Yuan, two ...

See also:

Cao Cao, Cao Cao - Life, Cao Cao - Early life, Cao Cao - Alliance against Dong Zhuo, Cao Cao - The three kingdoms, Cao Cao - Major battles, Cao Cao - Battle of Yanzhou, Cao Cao - Battle of Guandu, Cao Cao - Battle of Red Cliffs, Cao Cao - Other contributions, Cao Cao - Agriculture and education, Cao Cao - Poetry, Cao Cao - Cao Cao in Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Cao Cao - Escape from Dong Zhuo, Cao Cao - Escape through Huarong Trail, Cao Cao - Death of Cao Cao and Hua Tuo, Cao Cao - Cao Cao in opera, Cao Cao - The Cao clan, Cao Cao - Direct male descendants, Cao Cao - Extended family, Cao Cao - Reference

Read more here: » Cao Cao: Encyclopedia II - Cao Cao - Life

Anhui: Encyclopedia II - Yangtze River - Names

Like many rivers, the Yangtze / Chang Jiang is known by different names over different parts of its course. At its source the river is known in Chinese as the Dangqu (当曲/當曲). Downstream it is called the Tuotuo River (沱沱河) and then the Tongtian River (通天河). Where it runs through deep gorges in parallel to the Mekong and the Salween before emerging onto the plains of Sichuan it is famous as the Jinsha River (金沙江 Jīnshā-jiāng or 'Golden Sands River'). The name Yangzi was originally ...

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Yangtze River, Yangtze River - Names, Yangtze River - Geography, Yangtze River - Characteristics, Yangtze River - History, Yangtze River - Major cities along the river, Yangtze River - Tributaries, Yangtze River - Trivia

Read more here: » Yangtze River: Encyclopedia II - Yangtze River - Names

Anhui: Encyclopedia II - Xuancheng - Administration

The prefecture-level city of Chizhou administers 7 county-level divisions, including 1 district, 1 county-level city and 5 counties. Xuanzhou District (宣州区) Ningguo City (宁国市) Langxi County (郎溪县) Guangde County (广德县) Jing County (泾县) Jixi County (绩溪县) Jingde County (旌德县) These are further divided into 115 township-level divisions, including ...

See also:

Xuancheng, Xuancheng - Administration, Xuancheng - Language and culture, Xuancheng - Notable people

Read more here: » Xuancheng: Encyclopedia II - Xuancheng - Administration

Anhui: Encyclopedia II - Shandong - History

Shandong is located on the eastern edge of the North China Plain, and felt the influence of Chinese civilization since its very beginnings. The earliest dynasties (the Shang dynasty and Zhou dynasty) exerted varying degrees of control over western Shandong, while eastern Shandong was inhabited by the Laiyi peoples who were considered to be barbarians. Over subsequent centuries, the Laiyi were eventually sinicized. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, regional states became increasingly powerful. Shandong ...

See also:

Shandong, Shandong - History, Shandong - Geography, Shandong - Economy, Shandong - Demographics, Shandong - Administrative Divisions, Shandong - Culture, Shandong - Transportation, Shandong - Tourism, Shandong - Miscellaneous topics, Shandong - Colleges and universities

Read more here: » Shandong: Encyclopedia II - Shandong - History

Anhui: Encyclopedia II - Xu Chu - Life

Xu Chu was born in the county of Qiao (modern day Bozhou, Anhui). According to the Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms, he was over 8 chi tall (approximately 8 feet or 2.4 meters) with a waist circumference of ten wei (approximately 52 inches or 132 centimeters). Towards the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Xu Chu rallied thousands of clan members and constructed a fortress to fen ...

See also:

Xu Chu, Xu Chu - Life, Xu Chu - Xu Chu in Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Xu Chu - Reference

Read more here: » Xu Chu: Encyclopedia II - Xu Chu - Life

Anhui: Encyclopedia II - Hebei - History

Plains in Hebei were the home of Peking man, a group of Homo erectus that lived in the area around 200,000 to 700,000 years ago. During the Spring and Autumn Period, parts of Hebei, including the state of Xingguo, were conquered by fierce aristocratic nomadic people known as the Red Di. They were eventually absorbed into the local population. During the Warring States Period (403 BC - 221 BC), Hebei was under the rule of the states of Yan (燕 yān) in the north and Zhao (赵 zhào) in the south, before both succumbed to the Qi ...

See also:

Hebei, Hebei - History, Hebei - Geography, Hebei - Administrative divisions, Hebei - Economy, Hebei - Demographics, Hebei - Culture, Hebei - Transportation, Hebei - Tourism, Hebei - Miscellaneous topics, Hebei - Colleges and Universities

Read more here: » Hebei: Encyclopedia II - Hebei - History

Anhui: Encyclopedia II - Jiangxi - History

Jiangxi is centred on the Gan River valley, which provides the main north-south transport route of China. Its encirclement by mountains has allowed the lands of Jiangxi to develop as a separate geographic entity. They provide one of the communication routes from the North China Plain and the Yangtze River valley to the territory of modern Guangdong province. As a result Jiangxi has been strategically import ...

See also:

Jiangxi, Jiangxi - History, Jiangxi - Geography, Jiangxi - Administrative divisions, Jiangxi - Economy, Jiangxi - Demographics, Jiangxi - Culture, Jiangxi - Transportation, Jiangxi - Tourism, Jiangxi - Miscellaneous topics, Jiangxi - Colleges and universities

Read more here: » Jiangxi: Encyclopedia II - Jiangxi - History

Anhui: Encyclopedia II - Jiangsu - History

The province of Jiangsu was formed in the 17th century. Before then, the northern and southern parts of Jiangsu had little to do with each other. South Jiangsu is currently the dominant part, being much wealthier and more influential than the north, and has been so for centuries; it is also firmly a part of southern Chinese culture. North Jiangsu, on the other hand, is at the juncture between North China and South China. Culturally it is of North China, but it has influences from South China, and is indeed still a part of a p ...

See also:

Jiangsu, Jiangsu - History, Jiangsu - Geography, Jiangsu - Administrative divisions, Jiangsu - Economy, Jiangsu - Demographics, Jiangsu - Culture, Jiangsu - Famous people, Jiangsu - Tourism, Jiangsu - Miscellaneous topics, Jiangsu - Sports, Jiangsu - Colleges and Universities

Read more here: » Jiangsu: Encyclopedia II - Jiangsu - History

Anhui: Encyclopedia II - Zhuge Ke - Career during Sun Quan's reign

After Eastern Wu's founding emperor Sun Quan created his son Sun Deng (孫登) as crown prince in 221, he set up a staff for the crown prince consisting of the sons of the key officials or other well-known young members of the administration. The four most prominent ones were Zhuge Ke, Zhang Zhao's son Zhang Xiu (張休), Gu Yong's son Gu Tan (顧潭), and Chen Wu's son Chen Biao (陳表). Sun Deng treated them as friends, not as subordinates, and they grew up together and served as Crown Prince Deng's advisors. When Sun Deng had his secreta ...

See also:

Zhuge Ke, Zhuge Ke - Career during Sun Quan's reign, Zhuge Ke - As regent to Sun Liang, Zhuge Ke - Anecdotal stories or legends about Zhuge Ke

Read more here: » Zhuge Ke: Encyclopedia II - Zhuge Ke - Career during Sun Quan's reign

Anhui: Encyclopedia II - Zhou Yafu - Early career

Zhou's father, Zhou Bo (周勃) was one of the key generals for Liu Bang during the Chu Han Contention who would continue to play important roles in government and who was instrumental in the ascension to the throne by Emperor Jing's father Emperor Wen. For his accomplishments, Zhou Bo was created the Marquess of Jiang. After Zhou Bo died in 169 BC, his son and Zhou Yafu's older brother Zhou Shengzhi (周勝之) inherited the march, but after one year he was accused of murder and executed. In his stead, Zhou Yafu was created a marquess, but ...

See also:

Zhou Yafu, Zhou Yafu - Early career, Zhou Yafu - Actions during the Rebellion of the Seven States, Zhou Yafu - Post-Rebellion career, Zhou Yafu - Death, Zhou Yafu - Impact on Chinese history

Read more here: » Zhou Yafu: Encyclopedia II - Zhou Yafu - Early career

Anhui: Encyclopedia II - Xiahou Yuan - Life

Xiahou Yuan was born in the county of Qiao (谯, present day Bozhou, Anhui). He was a benefactor to Cao Cao, his later lord, even during their younger days in the county. The Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms records an incident where Cao Cao committed a crime, for which Xiahou Yuan took the blame, though the innocent man was eventually acquitted through efforts by Cao Cao. In 190, Cao Cao was raising an army to join the coalition against Dong Zhuo, the tyrannical warlord who held the emperor hostage. Xiahou Yuan heeded the call together with his elder cousin Xiahou Dun. For many years, Xiahou Yuan stayed close to Cao Cao's side du ...

See also:

Xiahou Yuan, Xiahou Yuan - Life, Xiahou Yuan - Xiahou Yuan in Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Xiahou Yuan - The Xiahou Clan, Xiahou Yuan - Direct descendants, Xiahou Yuan - Extended family, Xiahou Yuan - Uncertain relationships, Xiahou Yuan - Reference

Read more here: » Xiahou Yuan: Encyclopedia II - Xiahou Yuan - Life

Anhui: Encyclopedia II - Zhejiang - History

Zhejiang was outside the sphere of influence of early Chinese civilization during the Shang Dynasty (16th century BC - 11th century BC). Instead it was populated by peoples collectively known as the Yue, such as the Dongyue and the Ouyue. Starting from the Spring and Autumn Period, a state of Yue emerged in northern Zhejiang that was heavily influenced by Chinese civilization further north, and under King Goujian of Yue it reached its zenith and was able to wipe out, in 473 BC, the state of Wu further north, a major power at the time. In 333 ...

See also:

Zhejiang, Zhejiang - History, Zhejiang - Geography, Zhejiang - Administrative divisions, Zhejiang - Economy, Zhejiang - Demographics, Zhejiang - Culture, Zhejiang - Famous people, Zhejiang - Stereotypes, Zhejiang - Tourism, Zhejiang - Miscellaneous topics, Zhejiang - Colleges and universities

Read more here: » Zhejiang: Encyclopedia II - Zhejiang - History

Anhui: Encyclopedia II - Buddhist cuisine - Three types of restrictions

Reincarnation is one basic tenet of Buddhism, and this includes rebirth of humans as other animals, and vice-versa. As a result, many Buddhists do not kill animals and many also do not eat meat. Other common reasons cited are that killing animals and/or eating their meat are a violation of the Five Precepts, bad for one's own karma, and because of a compassion for other animals. Many vegetarian Buddhists are not vegan, but for those who are vegan, such beliefs are often due to objections about the circumstances in which ...

See also:

Buddhist cuisine, Buddhist cuisine - Three types of restrictions, Buddhist cuisine - Only for some Buddhists, Buddhist cuisine - Common sources for Buddhist foods

Read more here: » Buddhist cuisine: Encyclopedia II - Buddhist cuisine - Three types of restrictions

Anhui: Encyclopedia II - Wang Dun - First campaign against the Jin imperial government

Seeing Wang Dun's ambition, Emperor Yuan began to fear him, and he began to group men around him who were against Wang Dun as well, such as Liu Huai (劉隗) and Diao Xie (刁協) -- men of mixed reputation who, in their efforts to suppress the Wangs' power offended many other people. He also reduced the roles that Wang Dun's relatives, including Wang Dao, had in his government, which angered Wang Dun further. Wang Dun was further encouraged by his assistants Qian Feng (錢鳳) and Shen Chong (沈充), both of whom persuaded him to plan a mi ...

See also:

Wang Dun, Wang Dun - Early career, Wang Dun - First campaign against the Jin imperial government, Wang Dun - Second campaign against the Jin imperial government

Read more here: » Wang Dun: Encyclopedia II - Wang Dun - First campaign against the Jin imperial government

Anhui: Encyclopedia II - Cantonese cuisine - Elements of cooking

Cantonese cuisine - Spices. Cantonese cuisine can be characterized by the use of very mild and simple spices in combination. Ginger, spring onion, sugar, salt, soy (soya) sauce, rice wine, corn starch and oil are sufficient for most Cantonese cooking. Garlic is used heavily in dishes especially with internal organs that have unpleasant odors, such as entrails. Five-spice powder, white pepper powder and many other spices are used in Cantonese dishes, but usually very lightly. Cantonese cuisine is sometimes considered bland by Westerners used to thi ...

See also:

Cantonese cuisine, Cantonese cuisine - Elements of cooking, Cantonese cuisine - Spices, Cantonese cuisine - Freshness, Cantonese cuisine - Seafood, Cantonese cuisine - Soup, Cantonese cuisine - Hong Kong style, Cantonese cuisine - Preserved food, Cantonese cuisine - Sample dishes, Cantonese cuisine - External link

Read more here: » Cantonese cuisine: Encyclopedia II - Cantonese cuisine - Elements of cooking

Anhui: Encyclopedia II - Wang Ming - From Moscow to Shanghai

In November of 1925, the CCP sent Wang to Moscow Sun Yat-sen University, founded by the Chinese nationalist Sun Yat-sen. During this time, Wang mastered both the Russian language and Marxist-Leninist theory. It was also during this time that Wang encountered his first major political adversary, Ren Zhuoxuan. Ren was appointed as the secretary of the University's student CCP branch. Eventually Wang's eloquence won over Ren's authoritarian style in various debates. Consequently, in April 1926, Wang was elected as chairman of the University's C ...

See also:

Wang Ming, Wang Ming - Early life, Wang Ming - From Moscow to Shanghai, Wang Ming - From Moscow to Yanan, Wang Ming - Decline, Wang Ming - From Beijing to Moscow, Wang Ming - Wang's thoughts and works

Read more here: » Wang Ming: Encyclopedia II - Wang Ming - From Moscow to Shanghai

Anhui: Encyclopedia II - Beijing opera - Four main roles

The three roles other than the second role represent male characters. There is an explanation about why the roles take the names above. It is said that they were chosen to have opposite meanings. Sheng in Chinese may mean "strange" or "rare", but the chief male role is a well known character. Dan, which means "morning" or "masculine", is contrary to the feminine nature of the characters. Jing means "clean", but in fact the paintings on their faces make the characters look unclean but colorful. And Chou in C ...

See also:

Beijing opera, Beijing opera - History, Beijing opera - Four main roles, Beijing opera - Famous artists, Beijing opera - Four Great Dans, Beijing opera - Repertoire, Beijing opera - Venue

Read more here: » Beijing opera: Encyclopedia II - Beijing opera - Four main roles

Anhui: Encyclopedia II - Xiahou Dun - Life

Xiahou Dun was born in the county of Qiao (譙, present day Bozhou, Anhui). At fourteen, Xiahou Dun killed a man who insulted his teacher. His fiery personality had been well-known ever since. In 190, Xiahou Dun joined Cao Cao as the latter was raising an army to join the coalition against Dong Zhuo, the tyrannical warlord who held the emperor hostage. Xiahou Dun had been a close aide to Cao Cao during the initial battles against Dong Zhuo as well as the Battle of Yanzhou, and was made a deputy commander. However, he suffered a huge h ...

See also:

Xiahou Dun, Xiahou Dun - Life, Xiahou Dun - Xiahou Dun in Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Xiahou Dun - Xiahou Dun in popular culture, Xiahou Dun - The Xiahou Clan, Xiahou Dun - Direct descendants, Xiahou Dun - Immediate Family, Xiahou Dun - Extended family, Xiahou Dun - Uncertain relationships, Xiahou Dun - Reference

Read more here: » Xiahou Dun: Encyclopedia II - Xiahou Dun - Life

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