This article outlines the differences between American English, the form of the English language spoken in the United States, and Commonwealth English (often called British English). For the purposes of this article: American English is the form of English used by people in the United States and, as a lingua franca or second language, by people in many parts of the world. American English does not include Canadian English; although Canadian pronunciation and vocabulary is very similar to that o ...

Including:

• American and British English differences - Pronunciation
• American and British English differences - Grammar
• American and British English differences - Singular and plural for nouns
• American and British English differences - Use of tenses
• American and British English differences - Verb morphology
• American and British English differences - Presence or absence of syntactic elements
• American and British English differences - Different prepositions in certain contexts
• American and British English differences - Miscellaneous grammatical differences
• American and British English differences - Word derivation and compounds
• American and British English differences - Lexis
• American and British English differences - General trends
• American and British English differences - Words used only in British English
• American and British English differences - Words used only in American English
• American and British English differences - Words with differing meanings
• American and British English differences - Words which have become archaic in one dialect
• American and British English differences - Numbers
• American and British English differences - Levels of buildings
• American and British English differences - Figures of speech
• American and British English differences - Business
• American and British English differences - Education
• American and British English differences - Transport
• American and British English differences - Greetings
• American and British English differences - Writing
• American and British English differences - Spelling
• American and British English differences - Punctuation
• American and British English differences - Titles and headlines
• American and British English differences - Dates
• American and British English differences - Keyboards
• American and British English differences - Other varieties
• American and British English differences - Other linguistic topics

Read more here: » American and British English differences: Encyclopedia - American and British English differences

See also:

American and British English pronunciation differences, American and British English pronunciation differences - Accent, American and British English pronunciation differences - Stress, American and British English pronunciation differences - French stress, American and British English pronunciation differences - -ate and -atory, American and British English pronunciation differences - Miscellaneous stress, American and British English pronunciation differences - Affixes, American and British English pronunciation differences - -ary -ery -ory -bury -berry -mony, American and British English pronunciation differences - -ile, American and British English pronunciation differences - -ine, American and British English pronunciation differences - Weak forms, American and British English pronunciation differences - Miscellaneous pronunciation differences, American and British English pronunciation differences - Single differences, American and British English pronunciation differences - Multiple differences

Read more here: » American and British English pronunciation differences: Encyclopedia II - American and British English pronunciation differences - Stress

American and British English pronunciation differences - -ary -ery -ory -bury -berry -mony. Where the syllable preceding -ary,-ery or -ory is stressed, AmE and BrE alike pronounce all these endings /əɹi(ː)/. Where the preceding syllable is unstressed, however, AmE has a full vowel rather than schwa: /ɛɹi/ for -ary and -ery and See also:

American and British English pronunciation differences, American and British English pronunciation differences - Accent, American and British English pronunciation differences - Stress, American and British English pronunciation differences - French stress, American and British English pronunciation differences - -ate and -atory, American and British English pronunciation differences - Miscellaneous stress, American and British English pronunciation differences - Affixes, American and British English pronunciation differences - -ary -ery -ory -bury -berry -mony, American and British English pronunciation differences - -ile, American and British English pronunciation differences - -ine, American and British English pronunciation differences - Weak forms, American and British English pronunciation differences - Miscellaneous pronunciation differences, American and British English pronunciation differences - Single differences, American and British English pronunciation differences - Multiple differences

Read more here: » American and British English pronunciation differences: Encyclopedia II - American and British English pronunciation differences - Affixes

The differences in the spellings of British English and American English are as follows: Many of the differences were introduced into the United States by Noah Webster's dictionary; he was a strong proponent of spelling reform for a variety of reasons, both nationalistic and philosophical. There were many advocates of spelling reform in England as well, but the influences of those who preferred the Norman (or French) spellings of certain words proved decisive. Some of the changes in American spelling were largely phonemi ...

Including:

• American and British English spelling differences - Spelling and pronunciation
• American and British English spelling differences - Latin-derived spellings
• American and British English spelling differences - -our / -or
• American and British English spelling differences - -re / -er
• American and British English spelling differences - -ce / -se
• American and British English spelling differences - -xion / -ction
• American and British English spelling differences - Greek-derived spellings
• American and British English spelling differences - -ise / -ize
• American and British English spelling differences - -ogue / -og
• American and British English spelling differences - Simplification of ae æ and oe œ
• American and British English spelling differences - Common suffixes
• American and British English spelling differences - Miscellaneous spelling differences

Read more here: » American and British English spelling differences: Encyclopedia - American and British English spelling differences

American English (AmE) is the dialect of the English language used mostly in the United States of America. It is estimated that approximately two thirds of native speakers of English live in the United States.[1] American English is also sometimes called United States English or U.S. English. American English - History. English was inherited from British colonization. The first wave of English-speak ...

Including:

• American English - History
• American English - Phonology
• American English - Differences in British English and American English
• American English - English words that arose in the U.S.
• American English - English words obsolete outside the U.S.
• American English - Regional differences

Read more here: » American English: Encyclopedia - American English

British English (BrE) is a term used to differentiate the form of the English language used in the United Kingdom from other forms of the English language used elsewhere. It includes all the varieties of English used within Britain, including England, but also Scotland, Northern Ireland, and Wales. It is perhaps important to understand that there is no formal definition of British English other than English as used in Great Britain. As with many other aspects of British culture, the language is governed by convent ...

Including:

• British English - -ise versus -ize

Read more here: » British English: Encyclopedia - British English

Canadian English is the form of English language used in Canada, spoken as a first or second language by over 25 million – or 85 percent of – Canadians (2001 census). Canadian English spelling is a mixture of American, British, and unique Canadianisms. Canadian vocabulary is similar to American English, but with key differences and local variations. Pronunciation of English in Canada is overall very similar to American pronunciation, which is especially true for Central and Western Canadians. The island of Newfoundland has ...

Including:

• Canadian English - Spelling
• Canadian English - Pronunciation
• Canadian English - Other variations
• Canadian English - Vocabulary
• Canadian English - Britishisms
• Canadian English - French Loanwords
• Canadian English - Uniquely Canadian English words
• Canadian English - Variations between Canadian and American lexicons
• Canadian English - Chinook Jargon words in British Columbia
• Canadian English - Regional variation in pronunciation
• Canadian English - Toronto
• Canadian English - Maritimes
• Canadian English - Newfoundland
• Canadian English - Quebec
• Canadian English - Ontario
• Canadian English - Prairies
• Canadian English - British Columbia

Read more here: » Canadian English: Encyclopedia - Canadian English

British Americans are citizens of the United States whose ancestry stems, either wholly or in part, from one of the four constituent nations of the United Kingdom. British Americans commonly have English, Scottish, Scotch-Irish (Ulster), or Welsh family heritages. Irish-Americans are not usually categorized as having British ancestry and many, but not all, do not consider themselves as being British Americans (although the Republic of Ireland was formerly part of the United Kingdom until 1922). Similarly, most Americans with a ...

Including:

• British American - British American or American?
• British American - Number of British Americans
• British American - Scholarly Sources

Read more here: » British American: Encyclopedia - British American

African American Vernacular English (AAVE), also called Black English, Black Vernacular, or Black English Vernacular (BEV), is a type of lect (dialect , ethnolect and sociolect) of the American English language. It is known colloquially as Ebonics, Ebo, or Jive. With pronunciation that in some respects is common to that of Southern American English, the lect is spoken by many blacks in the United States. AAVE shares many characteristics with various Creole English dialects spoken ...

Including:

• African American Vernacular English - History and social context
• African American Vernacular English - AAVE as a Creole
• African American Vernacular English - Educational issues
• African American Vernacular English - Grammatical features
• African American Vernacular English - Phonological features
• African American Vernacular English - Aspect marking
• African American Vernacular English - Negation
• African American Vernacular English - Lexical features
• African American Vernacular English - Other grammatical characteristics

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British American Tobacco Plc (LSE: BATS) is the second largest cigarette company in the world. It is based in London and is a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index with a market capitalisation of over £20 billion as of June 2005. British American Tobacco - History. Established in 1902, when the United Kingdom's Imperial Tobacco Company and the American Tobacco Company of the USA agreed to form a joint venture, the British-American Tobacco Company Ltd. The parent companies agreed not to trade in each oth ...

Including:

• British American Tobacco - History
• British American Tobacco - Other operations
• British American Tobacco - Brands
• British American Tobacco - Advertising and Promotion

Read more here: » British American Tobacco: Encyclopedia - British American Tobacco

British American Racing is a Formula One constructor that competed in the sport from 1999 to 2005. BAR began by acquiring Tyrrell, and by using Supertec engines, but eventually partnered with Honda in the next six years. The team is named after the British American Tobacco Company (BAT), which owned and sponsored it in order to display its Lucky Strike brand. In mid-November 2004 Honda purchased 45% of the team and in September 2005 purchased the remaining 55% share to become the sole owner. It will become the Honda team for 20 ...

Including:

• British American Racing - History
• British American Racing - A poor start
• British American Racing - Honda's return to F1
• British American Racing - Upswing under Richards
• British American Racing - Peak in 2004
• British American Racing - 2005: Poor start and controversy
• British American Racing - Speed Record Attempt

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This spelling pronunciation system is used on the planetoids and moons of the solar system pages. It's based on classical mythology glossaries such as those in Fagle's Iliad and Odyssey. It should cover the variation among English dialects more efficiently than the International Phonetic Alphabet. Note: this transcription merges some vowel+ar sequences that are distinct in Scottish Engl ...

Including:

• Spelling-pronunciation key for astronomical bodies - English Pronunciation Key for Astronomical Bodies
• Spelling-pronunciation key for astronomical bodies - Stress
• Spelling-pronunciation key for astronomical bodies - Consonant symbols
• Spelling-pronunciation key for astronomical bodies - Vowel symbols
• Spelling-pronunciation key for astronomical bodies - Notes
• Spelling-pronunciation key for astronomical bodies - Classical pronunciations
• Spelling-pronunciation key for astronomical bodies - How to pronounce classical Greek names in English
• Spelling-pronunciation key for astronomical bodies - External dictionaries

Read more here: » Spelling-pronunciation key for astronomical bodies: Encyclopedia - Spelling-pronunciation key for astronomical bodies

Some function words have a weak form in AmE, with a reduced vowel used when the word is unstressed, but always use the full vowel in RP. These include: or [ɚ]; you [jə]; your [jɚ]. On the other hand, the titles Saint and Sir before a person's name have "weak forms" in BrE but not AmE: before vowels, See also:

American and British English pronunciation differences, American and British English pronunciation differences - Accent, American and British English pronunciation differences - Stress, American and British English pronunciation differences - French stress, American and British English pronunciation differences - -ate and -atory, American and British English pronunciation differences - Miscellaneous stress, American and British English pronunciation differences - Affixes, American and British English pronunciation differences - -ary -ery -ory -bury -berry -mony, American and British English pronunciation differences - -ile, American and British English pronunciation differences - -ine, American and British English pronunciation differences - Weak forms, American and British English pronunciation differences - Miscellaneous pronunciation differences, American and British English pronunciation differences - Single differences, American and British English pronunciation differences - Multiple differences

Read more here: » American and British English pronunciation differences: Encyclopedia II - American and British English pronunciation differences - Weak forms

Main article: American and British English differences American English has both spelling and grammatical differences from British English (or Commonwealth English), some of which were made as part of an attempt to rationalize the English spelling used by British English at the time. Unlike many 20th century language reforms (for example, Turkey's alphabet shift, Norway's spelling reform) the American spelli ...

See also:

American English, American English - History, American English - Phonology, American English - Differences in British English and American English, American English - English words that arose in the U.S., American English - English words obsolete outside the U.S., American English - Regional differences

Read more here: » American English: Encyclopedia II - American English - Differences in British English and American English

American and British English spelling differences - -ise / -ize. American spelling accepts only colonize, harmonize, and realize. These -ize spellings are sometimes used in the Commonwealth as well, but most Commonwealth writers and publications use colonise, harmonise, and realise instead. Although most authoritative Commonwealth sources, including the Oxford English Dictionary and Fowler's Modern English Usage, prefer -ize, some ...

See also:

American and British English spelling differences, American and British English spelling differences - Spelling and pronunciation, American and British English spelling differences - Latin-derived spellings, American and British English spelling differences - -our / -or, American and British English spelling differences - -re / -er, American and British English spelling differences - -ce / -se, American and British English spelling differences - -xion / -ction, American and British English spelling differences - Greek-derived spellings, American and British English spelling differences - -ise / -ize, American and British English spelling differences - -ogue / -og, American and British English spelling differences - Simplification of ae æ and oe œ, American and British English spelling differences - Common suffixes, American and British English spelling differences - Miscellaneous spelling differences

Read more here: » American and British English spelling differences: Encyclopedia II - American and British English spelling differences - Greek-derived spellings

American and British English spelling differences - -our / -or. Many words ending in -or in American English have an additional vowel, u, in Commonwealth English: -our. For example, in American English, one would use color, flavor, honor, whereas in Commonwealth English one would use colour, flavour and honour. In addition, American English uses "o" in derivatives and inflected forms such as favorite, savory, whereas this i ...

See also:

American and British English spelling differences, American and British English spelling differences - Spelling and pronunciation, American and British English spelling differences - Latin-derived spellings, American and British English spelling differences - -our / -or, American and British English spelling differences - -re / -er, American and British English spelling differences - -ce / -se, American and British English spelling differences - -xion / -ction, American and British English spelling differences - Greek-derived spellings, American and British English spelling differences - -ise / -ize, American and British English spelling differences - -ogue / -og, American and British English spelling differences - Simplification of ae æ and oe œ, American and British English spelling differences - Common suffixes, American and British English spelling differences - Miscellaneous spelling differences

Read more here: » American and British English spelling differences: Encyclopedia II - American and British English spelling differences - Latin-derived spellings

Main article: American English regional differences Spoken American English is not homogeneous throughout the country, and various regional and ethnic variants exist. These differences affect both pronunciation and the lexicon, and can make one accent a little difficult for speakers of another accent to understand. General American is the name given to any American accent that is relatively free of noticeable regional influences. It enjoys high prestige among Americans, but is not a standard acc ...

See also:

American English, American English - History, American English - Phonology, American English - Differences in British English and American English, American English - English words that arose in the U.S., American English - English words obsolete outside the U.S., American English - Regional differences

Read more here: » American English: Encyclopedia II - American English - Regional differences

a sequence or scale between limits a place where shooting is practised an area over which a species of animal or plant is found waterproof rain boot (UK: wellington) ...

See also:

List of words having different meanings in British and American English/rewrite, List of words having different meanings in British and American English/rewrite - A, List of words having different meanings in British and American English/rewrite - B, List of words having different meanings in British and American English/rewrite - C, List of words having different meanings in British and American English/rewrite - D, List of words having different meanings in British and American English/rewrite - E, List of words having different meanings in British and American English/rewrite - F, List of words having different meanings in British and American English/rewrite - G, List of words having different meanings in British and American English/rewrite - H, List of words having different meanings in British and American English/rewrite - I, List of words having different meanings in British and American English/rewrite - J, List of words having different meanings in British and American English/rewrite - K, List of words having different meanings in British and American English/rewrite - L, List of words having different meanings in British and American English/rewrite - M, List of words having different meanings in British and American English/rewrite - N, List of words having different meanings in British and American English/rewrite - O, List of words having different meanings in British and American English/rewrite - P, List of words having different meanings in British and American English/rewrite - Q, List of words having different meanings in British and American English/rewrite - R, List of words having different meanings in British and American English/rewrite - S

Read more here: » List of words having different meanings in British and American English/rewrite: Encyclopedia II - List of words having different meanings in British and American English/rewrite - R

New Zealand English - Flattened 'i'. The most noticeable difference in pronunciation is probably the flat "i", so that "six" is pronounced in a way sounding like "sucks". This is a part of the vowel shift that has occurred in New Zealand. Below, the latter word is how the former word sounds to the ears of a non-New Zealander: pan → pen pen → pin pin → pun peek → peck Note that many of the differences listed below are avoided by New Zeal ...

See also:

New Zealand English, New Zealand English - Spelling, New Zealand English - Māori influence, New Zealand English - Vocabulary, New Zealand English - Pronunciation of Māori place names, New Zealand English - Unique New Zealand English vocabulary, New Zealand English - Unique and distinctive phrases, New Zealand English - Differences from British English, New Zealand English - Flattened 'i', New Zealand English - Additional Schwa, New Zealand English - Distinction between /eə/ and /ɪə/, New Zealand English - Lack of distinction between /ɔ/ and /ɐ/, New Zealand English - Lack of distinction between ferry and fairy, New Zealand English - Rising Inflection, New Zealand English - Use of 'She' as third person neuter, New Zealand English - Differences from Australian English, New Zealand English - Short 'i', New Zealand English - Short 'e', New Zealand English - Chance dance etc, New Zealand English - More/sure, New Zealand English - Schwa in unstressed syllables, New Zealand English - Letter 'h', New Zealand English - Letter 'l', New Zealand English - Vocabulary differences, New Zealand English - Dialects within New Zealand English, New Zealand English - Dictionaries of New Zealand English

Read more here: » New Zealand English: Encyclopedia II - New Zealand English - Differences from British English

Written English is standardized across the U.S., and in schools abroad specializing in American English, although it differs slightly from the written Commonwealth English used in many other countries across the globe. By contrast, there is some variation in the spoken language. There are numerous recognizable regional variations (such as New York-New Jersey English), particularly in pronunciation, but also in slang vocabulary. Most traditional sources cite General American English (occasionally referred to as Standard MidwesternSee also:

American English regional differences, American English regional differences - General American English, American English regional differences - Eastern New England, American English regional differences - New York City and northern New Jersey, American English regional differences - Mid-Atlantic Region, American English regional differences - Northeastern Pennsylvania, American English regional differences - Philadelphia and the Delaware Valley, American English regional differences - Baltimore Maryland, American English regional differences - Pittsburgh, American English regional differences - South, American English regional differences - New Orleans, American English regional differences - Central and South Florida, American English regional differences - Inland North, American English regional differences - The Midland, American English regional differences - Midwest, American English regional differences - North Central American English, American English regional differences - St. Louis and vicinity, American English regional differences - West, American English regional differences - California, American English regional differences - Utah, American English regional differences - Washington, American English regional differences - Hawaii

Read more here: » American English regional differences: Encyclopedia II - American English regional differences - General American English