This article outlines the differences between American English, the form of the English language spoken in the United States, and Commonwealth English (often called British English). For the purposes of this article: American English is the form of English used by people in the United States and, as a lingua franca or second language, by people in many parts of the world. American English does not include Canadian English; although Canadian pronunciation and vocabulary is very similar to that o ...

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American and British English differences - Pronunciation American and British English differences - Grammar
American and British English differences - Singular and plural for nouns American and British English differences - Use of tenses American and British English differences - Verb morphology American and British English differences - Presence or absence of syntactic elements American and British English differences - Different prepositions in certain contexts American and British English differences - Miscellaneous grammatical differences
American and British English differences - Word derivation and compounds American and British English differences - Lexis
American and British English differences - General trends American and British English differences - Words used only in British English American and British English differences - Words used only in American English American and British English differences - Words with differing meanings American and British English differences - Words which have become archaic in one dialect American and British English differences - Numbers American and British English differences - Levels of buildings American and British English differences - Figures of speech American and British English differences - Business American and British English differences - Education American and British English differences - Transport American and British English differences - Greetings
American and British English differences - Writing
American and British English differences - Spelling American and British English differences - Punctuation American and British English differences - Titles and headlines American and British English differences - Dates
American and British English differences - Keyboards
American and British English differences - Other varieties American and British English differences - Other linguistic topics

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American and British English differences, American and British English differences - Pronunciation, American and British English differences - Grammar, American and British English differences - Singular and plural for nouns, American and British English differences - Use of tenses, American and British English differences - Verb morphology, American and British English differences - Presence or absence of syntactic elements, American and British English differences - Different prepositions in certain contexts, American and British English differences - Miscellaneous grammatical differences, American and British English differences - Word derivation and compounds, American and British English differences - Lexis, American and British English differences - General trends, American and British English differences - Words used only in British English, American and British English differences - Words used only in American English, American and British English differences - Words with differing meanings, American and British English differences - Words which have become archaic in one dialect, American and British English differences - Numbers, American and British English differences - Levels of buildings, American and British English differences - Figures of speech, American and British English differences - Business, American and British English differences - Education, American and British English differences - Transport, American and British English differences - Greetings, American and British English differences - Writing, American and British English differences - Spelling, American and British English differences - Punctuation, American and British English differences - Titles and headlines, American and British English differences - Dates, American and British English differences - Keyboards, American and British English differences - Other varieties, American and British English differences - Other linguistic topics

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American and British English differences - Singular and plural for nouns. In British English, singular nouns that describe multiple people are often treated as plural, particularly where one is concerned with the people constituting the team, rather than with the team as an entity. The singular form is usually used in American. For example, British "the team are worried"; American "the team is worried". Americans may use the plural form when the individual membership is clear, for example, "the team take th ...

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American and British English differences, American and British English differences - Pronunciation, American and British English differences - Grammar, American and British English differences - Singular and plural for nouns, American and British English differences - Use of tenses, American and British English differences - Verb morphology, American and British English differences - Presence or absence of syntactic elements, American and British English differences - Different prepositions in certain contexts, American and British English differences - Miscellaneous grammatical differences, American and British English differences - Word derivation and compounds, American and British English differences - Lexis, American and British English differences - General trends, American and British English differences - Words used only in British English, American and British English differences - Words used only in American English, American and British English differences - Words with differing meanings, American and British English differences - Words which have become archaic in one dialect, American and British English differences - Numbers, American and British English differences - Levels of buildings, American and British English differences - Figures of speech, American and British English differences - Business, American and British English differences - Education, American and British English differences - Transport, American and British English differences - Greetings, American and British English differences - Writing, American and British English differences - Spelling, American and British English differences - Punctuation, American and British English differences - Titles and headlines, American and British English differences - Dates, American and British English differences - Keyboards, American and British English differences - Other varieties, American and British English differences - Other linguistic topics

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Most of the differences are in connection with concepts originating from the nineteenth century to the mid twentieth century, where new words were coined independently; almost the entire vocabularies of the car/automobile and railway/railroad industries (see Rail terminology) are different between Britain and America, for example. Other sources of difference are slang or vulgar terms, where frequent new coinage occurs, and idiomatic phrases, including phrasal verbs. The differences most likely to create confusion are those where the same word or phrase is used for two different concepts. Regional varia ...

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American and British English differences, American and British English differences - Pronunciation, American and British English differences - Grammar, American and British English differences - Singular and plural for nouns, American and British English differences - Use of tenses, American and British English differences - Verb morphology, American and British English differences - Presence or absence of syntactic elements, American and British English differences - Different prepositions in certain contexts, American and British English differences - Miscellaneous grammatical differences, American and British English differences - Word derivation and compounds, American and British English differences - Lexis, American and British English differences - General trends, American and British English differences - Words used only in British English, American and British English differences - Words used only in American English, American and British English differences - Words with differing meanings, American and British English differences - Words which have become archaic in one dialect, American and British English differences - Numbers, American and British English differences - Levels of buildings, American and British English differences - Figures of speech, American and British English differences - Business, American and British English differences - Education, American and British English differences - Transport, American and British English differences - Greetings, American and British English differences - Writing, American and British English differences - Spelling, American and British English differences - Punctuation, American and British English differences - Titles and headlines, American and British English differences - Dates, American and British English differences - Keyboards, American and British English differences - Other varieties, American and British English differences - Other linguistic topics

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The differences in the spellings of British English and American English are as follows: Many of the differences were introduced into the United States by Noah Webster's dictionary; he was a strong proponent of spelling reform for a variety of reasons, both nationalistic and philosophical. There were many advocates of spelling reform in England as well, but the influences of those who preferred the Norman (or French) spellings of certain words proved decisive. Some of the changes in American spelling were largely phonemi ...

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American and British English spelling differences - Spelling and pronunciation American and British English spelling differences - Latin-derived spellings
American and British English spelling differences - -our / -or American and British English spelling differences - -re / -er American and British English spelling differences - -ce / -se American and British English spelling differences - -xion / -ction
American and British English spelling differences - Greek-derived spellings
American and British English spelling differences - -ise / -ize American and British English spelling differences - -ogue / -og American and British English spelling differences - Simplification of ae æ and oe œ
American and British English spelling differences - Common suffixes American and British English spelling differences - Miscellaneous spelling differences

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Main article: American and British English differences American English has both spelling and grammatical differences from British English (or Commonwealth English), some of which were made as part of an attempt to rationalize the English spelling used by British English at the time. Unlike many 20th century language reforms (for example, Turkey's alphabet shift, Norway's spelling reform) the American spelli ...

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American English, American English - History, American English - Phonology, American English - Differences in British English and American English, American English - English words that arose in the U.S., American English - English words obsolete outside the U.S., American English - Regional differences

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American and British English pronunciation differences - French stress. For many loanwords from French where AmE has final-syllable stress, BrE stresses an earlier syllable. Such words include: BrE first-syllable stress: adultA2,B2, ballet, baton, beret, bidet, blasé, brevet, brochureB2, buffet, caféA2, chagrin, chaletA2, chauffeurB2, chiffon, c ...

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American and British English pronunciation differences, American and British English pronunciation differences - Accent, American and British English pronunciation differences - Stress, American and British English pronunciation differences - French stress, American and British English pronunciation differences - -ate and -atory, American and British English pronunciation differences - Miscellaneous stress, American and British English pronunciation differences - Affixes, American and British English pronunciation differences - -ary -ery -ory -bury -berry -mony, American and British English pronunciation differences - -ile, American and British English pronunciation differences - -ine, American and British English pronunciation differences - Weak forms, American and British English pronunciation differences - Miscellaneous pronunciation differences, American and British English pronunciation differences - Single differences, American and British English pronunciation differences - Multiple differences

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British English (BrE) is a term used to differentiate the form of the English language used in the United Kingdom from other forms of the English language used elsewhere. It includes all the varieties of English used within Britain, including England, but also Scotland, Northern Ireland, and Wales. It is perhaps important to understand that there is no formal definition of British English other than English as used in Great Britain. As with many other aspects of British culture, the language is governed by convent ...

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British English - -ise versus -ize

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American English (AmE) is the dialect of the English language used mostly in the United States of America. It is estimated that approximately two thirds of native speakers of English live in the United States.[1] American English is also sometimes called United States English or U.S. English. American English - History. English was inherited from British colonization. The first wave of English-speak ...

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American English - History American English - Phonology American English - Differences in British English and American English American English - English words that arose in the U.S. American English - English words obsolete outside the U.S. American English - Regional differences

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British Americans are citizens of the United States whose ancestry stems, either wholly or in part, from one of the four constituent nations of the United Kingdom. British Americans commonly have English, Scottish, Scotch-Irish (Ulster), or Welsh family heritages. Irish-Americans are not usually categorized as having British ancestry and many, but not all, do not consider themselves as being British Americans (although the Republic of Ireland was formerly part of the United Kingdom until 1922). Similarly, most Americans with a ...

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British American - British American or American? British American - Number of British Americans British American - Scholarly Sources

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African American Vernacular English (AAVE), also called Black English, Black Vernacular, or Black English Vernacular (BEV), is a type of lect (dialect , ethnolect and sociolect) of the American English language. It is known colloquially as Ebonics, Ebo, or Jive. With pronunciation that in some respects is common to that of Southern American English, the lect is spoken by many blacks in the United States. AAVE shares many characteristics with various Creole English dialects spoken ...

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African American Vernacular English - History and social context
African American Vernacular English - AAVE as a Creole African American Vernacular English - Educational issues
African American Vernacular English - Grammatical features
African American Vernacular English - Phonological features African American Vernacular English - Aspect marking African American Vernacular English - Negation African American Vernacular English - Lexical features African American Vernacular English - Other grammatical characteristics

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British American Racing is a Formula One constructor that competed in the sport from 1999 to 2005. BAR began by acquiring Tyrrell, and by using Supertec engines, but eventually partnered with Honda in the next six years. The team is named after the British American Tobacco Company (BAT), which owned and sponsored it in order to display its Lucky Strike brand. In mid-November 2004 Honda purchased 45% of the team and in September 2005 purchased the remaining 55% share to become the sole owner. It will become the Honda team for 20 ...

Including:

British American Racing - History
British American Racing - A poor start British American Racing - Honda's return to F1 British American Racing - Upswing under Richards British American Racing - Peak in 2004 British American Racing - 2005: Poor start and controversy
British American Racing - Speed Record Attempt

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British American Tobacco Plc (LSE: BATS) is the second largest cigarette company in the world. It is based in London and is a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index with a market capitalisation of over £20 billion as of June 2005. British American Tobacco - History. Established in 1902, when the United Kingdom's Imperial Tobacco Company and the American Tobacco Company of the USA agreed to form a joint venture, the British-American Tobacco Company Ltd. The parent companies agreed not to trade in each oth ...

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British American Tobacco - History
British American Tobacco - Other operations
British American Tobacco - Brands British American Tobacco - Advertising and Promotion

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Canadian English is the form of English language used in Canada, spoken as a first or second language by over 25 million – or 85 percent of – Canadians (2001 census). Canadian English spelling is a mixture of American, British, and unique Canadianisms. Canadian vocabulary is similar to American English, but with key differences and local variations. Pronunciation of English in Canada is overall very similar to American pronunciation, which is especially true for Central and Western Canadians. The island of Newfoundland has ...

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Canadian English - Spelling Canadian English - Pronunciation
Canadian English - Other variations
Canadian English - Vocabulary
Canadian English - Britishisms Canadian English - French Loanwords Canadian English - Uniquely Canadian English words Canadian English - Variations between Canadian and American lexicons Canadian English - Chinook Jargon words in British Columbia
Canadian English - Regional variation in pronunciation
Canadian English - Toronto Canadian English - Maritimes Canadian English - Newfoundland Canadian English - Quebec Canadian English - Ontario Canadian English - Prairies Canadian English - British Columbia

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American and British English pronunciation differences - -ary -ery -ory -bury -berry -mony. Where the syllable preceding -ary,-ery or -ory is stressed, AmE and BrE alike pronounce all these endings /əɹi(ː)/. Where the preceding syllable is unstressed, however, AmE has a full vowel rather than schwa: /ɛɹi/ for -ary and -ery and See also:

American and British English pronunciation differences, American and British English pronunciation differences - Accent, American and British English pronunciation differences - Stress, American and British English pronunciation differences - French stress, American and British English pronunciation differences - -ate and -atory, American and British English pronunciation differences - Miscellaneous stress, American and British English pronunciation differences - Affixes, American and British English pronunciation differences - -ary -ery -ory -bury -berry -mony, American and British English pronunciation differences - -ile, American and British English pronunciation differences - -ine, American and British English pronunciation differences - Weak forms, American and British English pronunciation differences - Miscellaneous pronunciation differences, American and British English pronunciation differences - Single differences, American and British English pronunciation differences - Multiple differences

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"Commonwealth English" is intended as a collective term for the perceived standard English language used in the Commonwealth of Nations1, applying in theory to Australian English, British English, Caribbean English, Canadian English, Hiberno-English (Irish English)2, Hong Kong English3, Indian English (includes Pakistani English), formal Malaysian English, New Zealand English, formal Singapore English (but not colloquial Singlish) and South African English. But Canadian English in particular does not f ...

Including:

Commonwealth English - Rationale for the term Commonwealth English Commonwealth English - Conflict from differences in language Commonwealth English - Canadian English's unique position
Commonwealth English - Words and idioms Commonwealth English - Canadian spelling
Commonwealth English - Australian borrowings Commonwealth English - Internal spelling differences Commonwealth English - Independent standards within Commonwealth English Commonwealth English - Limited use Commonwealth English - Notes

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American and British English spelling differences - -ise / -ize. American spelling accepts only colonize, harmonize, and realize. These -ize spellings are sometimes used in the Commonwealth as well, but most Commonwealth writers and publications use colonise, harmonise, and realise instead. Although most authoritative Commonwealth sources, including the Oxford English Dictionary and Fowler's Modern English Usage, prefer -ize, some ...

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American and British English spelling differences, American and British English spelling differences - Spelling and pronunciation, American and British English spelling differences - Latin-derived spellings, American and British English spelling differences - -our / -or, American and British English spelling differences - -re / -er, American and British English spelling differences - -ce / -se, American and British English spelling differences - -xion / -ction, American and British English spelling differences - Greek-derived spellings, American and British English spelling differences - -ise / -ize, American and British English spelling differences - -ogue / -og, American and British English spelling differences - Simplification of ae æ and oe œ, American and British English spelling differences - Common suffixes, American and British English spelling differences - Miscellaneous spelling differences

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In British English, Australian English and New Zealand English, a biscuit is a hard baked product which in North America may be called a "cookie" or "cracker", it should be noted however that it has become increasingly more common within England and Australia for cookie to be used to differentiate between the softer more chewy cookie and the harder more brittle biscuit. Although there are many regional varieties, both sweet and savoury, biscuit is generally used to describe the sweet version. Sweet biscuits are commonly eate ...

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Biscuit, Biscuit - British English meaning, Biscuit - Varieties, Biscuit - American English meaning, Biscuit - External link

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Words of the sort organize/organise and their derivatives can be spelt with either s or z in British English. The -ize forms are promoted by the Oxford English Dictionary. British English with -ize is sometimes known as OED spelling, and may be marked by the registered IANA language tag 'en-GB-oed'. It is the spelling used by the Encyclopædia Britannica, by the United Nations, and by many international organizations and academic publications. The -ize forms were used by The Times until the mi ...

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British English, British English - -ise versus -ize

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The British Isles is one of the most linguistically diverse areas in the English-speaking world. Significant changes in dialect (pronunciation, grammar, and vocabulary) may occur within one region. The four major divisions are normally classified as Southern English dialects, Midlands English dialects, and Northern English dialects, and Scottish English and the closely related dialects of Scots and Ulster Scots (varieties of Scots spoken in Ulster). There is also Hiberno-English (English as spoken in Ireland) and the form of English used in ...

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English English, English English - General features, English English - Southern England, English English - Midlands, English English - West Midlands, English English - East Midlands, English English - Northern England, English English - General features, English English - Liverpool Scouse, English English - Yorkshire, English English - Lancashire, English English - Newcastle-upon-Tyne and the northeast, English English - Celebrity examples of accents, English English - Radio and TV featuring regional English accents

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