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Alexander Lukashenko | A Wisdom Archive on Alexander Lukashenko | | Alexander Lukashenko A selection of articles related to Alexander Lukashenko | |
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More material related to Alexander Lukashenko can be found here:
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Alexander Lukashenko, Alexander Lukashenko - Early career to 1994, Alexander Lukashenko - Economic and political problems, Alexander Lukashenko - First term 1994-2001, Alexander Lukashenko - Second term 2001-present
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ARTICLES RELATED TO Alexander Lukashenko | |
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| | |  Alexander Lukashenko: Encyclopedia II - Commonwealth of Independent States - History
Commonwealth of Independent States - Foundation.
Initiating the dissolution of the Soviet Union in the autumn of 1991, the leaders of Russia, Belarus, and Ukraine met on December 8 in the Belovezhskaya Pushcha Natural Reserve, about 50 km (30 mi) north of Brest in Belarus, and signed an agreement establishing the CIS. At the same time they announced that the new confederation would be open to all republics of the former ...
See also:Commonwealth of Independent States, Commonwealth of Independent States - History, Commonwealth of Independent States - Foundation, Commonwealth of Independent States - CIS crisis, Commonwealth of Independent States - Role and organization, Commonwealth of Independent States - Institutions, Commonwealth of Independent States - Election Observation Missions, Commonwealth of Independent States - Moves for further integration, Commonwealth of Independent States - CIS Collective Security Treaty, Commonwealth of Independent States - Russian Language, Commonwealth of Independent States - Common Economic Space Read more here: » Commonwealth of Independent States: Encyclopedia II - Commonwealth of Independent States - History |
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| | | | Alexander Lukashenko: Encyclopedia - Belarus The Republic of Belarus is a landlocked nation-state in Eastern Europe, which borders Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Russia and Ukraine. Its capital city is Minsk, and other important cities include Brest, Grodno (Hrodna), Gomel (Homyel'), Mahilyow and Vitebsk.
Throughout much of history, the area which is now known as Belarus was part of various countries including Lithuania, Poland and the Russian Empire. Eventually, in 1922, Belarus became a republic in the Soviet Union as the Byelorussian SSR. The republic officially declared i ...
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Read more here: » Belarus: Encyclopedia - Belarus |
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| | | | Alexander Lukashenko: Encyclopedia - Commonwealth of Independent States The Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) (in Russian: Содружество Независимых Государств (СНГ) - Sodruzhestvo Nezavisimykh Gosudarstv) is a confederation, or alliance, consisting of 11 former Soviet Republics: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, Tajikistan, Ukraine, and Uzbekistan. Turkmenistan discontinued p ...
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Read more here: » Commonwealth of Independent States: Encyclopedia - Commonwealth of Independent States |
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| | | | Alexander Lukashenko: Encyclopedia II - Belarus - History Between the 6th and 8th centuries, what is now known as Belarus was settled by the Slavs, who still dominate the country. The Early East Slavs gradually came into contact with the Varangians and were organized under the state of Rus', mainly in the area around modern-day Polatsk in the northern part of the country. In the 13th century, the state was badly affected by a Mongol invasion, and eventually parts of Rus' were swallowed up by the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. The core lands of the duchy were teritories around Kernavė, Trakai and Vilniu ...
See also:Belarus, Belarus - History of the name, Belarus - History, Belarus - Politics, Belarus - Subdivisions, Belarus - Geography, Belarus - Economy, Belarus - Demographics, Belarus - Culture, Belarus - Related topics, Belarus - International rankings Read more here: » Belarus: Encyclopedia II - Belarus - History |
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| | | | Alexander Lukashenko: Encyclopedia II - Union of Russia and Belarus - Creation Originally formed on April 2, 1996 under the name Community of Russia and Belarus, the basis of the union was strengthened on both April 3, 1997 (when its name was changed to its present form) and on December 25, 1998, with the signature of several agreements intending to provide greater political, economic, and social integration.
The Treaty on a Union of Belarus and Russia was signed on December 8, 1999. The Federal Republic of Yugos ...
See also:Union of Russia and Belarus, Union of Russia and Belarus - Creation, Union of Russia and Belarus - Institutions and legal framework, Union of Russia and Belarus - Developments Read more here: » Union of Russia and Belarus: Encyclopedia II - Union of Russia and Belarus - Creation |
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| | | | Alexander Lukashenko: Encyclopedia II - Foreign relations of Belarus - History until 2000 Beside Ukrainian SSR, Byelorussian SSR was the only Soviet republic that were members of the United Nations. Both republics and the Soviet Union joined the UN when the organization was founded in 1945.
Since the collapse of the Soviet Union, after gaining its independence, Belarus became a member of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE), NATO's Partnership for Peace, the North Atlantic Cooperation Council, the International Monetary Fund, and the World Bank. It is also politically united with Russia since April 2, 1996.
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See also:Foreign relations of Belarus, Foreign relations of Belarus - History until 2000, Foreign relations of Belarus - Belarus-Russia relations, Foreign relations of Belarus - Belarus-EU relations, Foreign relations of Belarus - Belarus-U.S. relations, Foreign relations of Belarus - Present situation 2001 onwards, Foreign relations of Belarus - Belarus-Russia relations, Foreign relations of Belarus - Belarus-EU relations, Foreign relations of Belarus - Belarus-U.S. relations, Foreign relations of Belarus - Border and territory disputes Read more here: » Foreign relations of Belarus: Encyclopedia II - Foreign relations of Belarus - History until 2000 |
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| | | | Alexander Lukashenko: Encyclopedia II - History of post-Soviet Russia - Dismantling communism
History of post-Soviet Russia - Shock therapy.
Main article: Russian economic reform in the 1990s
The conversion of the world's largest state-controlled economy into a market-oriented economy would have been extraordinarily difficult regardless of the policies chosen. (For details on state economic planning in the former Soviet Union, see Economy of the Soviet Union.) The policies chosen for this difficult transition were (1) liberalization, (2) stabilization, and (3) privatization. These policies were based on the neoliberal "Wash ...
See also:History of post-Soviet Russia, History of post-Soviet Russia - Dismantling communism, History of post-Soviet Russia - Shock therapy, History of post-Soviet Russia - Economic depression and social decay, History of post-Soviet Russia - Backlash against reform, History of post-Soviet Russia - Reform by decree, History of post-Soviet Russia - Clashes of power 1993-96, History of post-Soviet Russia - The 1993 constitutional crisis, History of post-Soviet Russia - The First Chechen War, History of post-Soviet Russia - The loans for shares scheme and the rise of the oligarchs, History of post-Soviet Russia - The 1996 presidential election, History of post-Soviet Russia - Campaigns, History of post-Soviet Russia - Elections, History of post-Soviet Russia - The crises of 1998, History of post-Soviet Russia - Financial collapse, History of post-Soviet Russia - Political fallout, History of post-Soviet Russia - Recovery, History of post-Soviet Russia - Succession crises 1999-2000, History of post-Soviet Russia - The Putin administration 2000-present, History of post-Soviet Russia - Russia's relationship with the West, History of post-Soviet Russia - Change and continuity in post-Soviet Russian culture, History of post-Soviet Russia - Inheritance from the USSR, History of post-Soviet Russia - Post-Soviet realities, History of post-Soviet Russia - Notes Read more here: » History of post-Soviet Russia: Encyclopedia II - History of post-Soviet Russia - Dismantling communism |
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| | | | Alexander Lukashenko: Encyclopedia II - Ukrainian presidential election 2004 - International influence and reaction Many commentators saw the elections as being influenced by outside powers, notably the United States, the European Union and Russia, with the US backing Yushchenko (sending former Secretary of State Henry Kissinger, former National Security Advisor Zbigniew Brzezinski and Senator John McCain to visit with Yushchenko), and Russian president Vladimir Putin publicly backing Yanukovych. In the media the two candidates were contrasted, with Yushchenko representing both the pro-Western Kiev residents as well as the ...
See also:Ukrainian presidential election 2004, Ukrainian presidential election 2004 - Candidates, Ukrainian presidential election 2004 - Preliminary vote, Ukrainian presidential election 2004 - Runoff, Ukrainian presidential election 2004 - International influence and reaction, Ukrainian presidential election 2004 - Russia and the CIS, Ukrainian presidential election 2004 - European Union, Ukrainian presidential election 2004 - United States, Ukrainian presidential election 2004 - Rerun Read more here: » Ukrainian presidential election 2004: Encyclopedia II - Ukrainian presidential election 2004 - International influence and reaction |
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| | | | Alexander Lukashenko: Encyclopedia II - Belarus - History Between the 6th and 8th centuries, what is now known as Belarus was settled by the Slavs, who still dominate the country. The Early East Slavs gradually came into contact with the Varangians and were organized under the state of Rus', mainly in the area around modern-day Polatsk in the northern part of the country. In the 13th century, the state was badly affected by a Mongol invasion, and eventually parts of Rus' were swallowed up by the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. The core lands of the duchy were teritories around Kernavė, Trakai and Vilniu ...
See also:Belarus, Belarus - History of the name, Belarus - History, Belarus - Politics, Belarus - Subdivisions, Belarus - Geography, Belarus - Economy, Belarus - Demographics, Belarus - Culture, Belarus - International rankings Read more here: » Belarus: Encyclopedia II - Belarus - History |
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More material related to Alexander Lukashenko can be found here:
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