Aborigine (from the Latin, meaning "from the origin") may refer to: Used in a general sense: indigenous peoples— peoples with a prior or historical association with a land, and who maintain (at least in part) their distinct traditions and association with the land, and are differentiated in some way from the surrounding populations and dominant nation-state culture and governance Additionally, several specific indigenous peoples are commonly referred to as "Aborigines" in English usage ...

Read more here: » Aborigine: Encyclopedia - Aborigine

ABORIGINAL: Pagan tradition of the native Australian people.

(See also: ABORIGINAL, Paganism, Pagan, Pagan Dictionary)

Aborigine

A word Usually referring to the original inhabitants of Australia (also called "Abos"}They are a shamanic people who have lived in Australia for over 10,000 years. Their term for the astral world is "The Dream Time". Ayers Rock. an unusual rock outcrop in central Australia, is regarded as a vortex, and is regarded as sacred by the aborigines.

(See also: Aborigine, New Age Spirituality, Body Mind and Soul)

The American Aborigines are a hypothetical group of people, originally from Oceania, who crossed the Pacific Ocean and arrived in South America long before the ancestors of today's American Indian peoples came there. The American Aborigines are claimed to have overspread much of South America before being nearly exterminated by the invaders coming from the north. The first hint of an American Aborigine settlement of South America came from cave paintings in Brazil. The paintings, which predated the supposed date of settlement o ...

Read more here: » American Aborigine: Encyclopedia - American Aborigine

Both Canada and Australia were inhabited long before European colonizers arrived. The First Nations of Canada and the Aborigines of Australia were both devastated by European disease and other factors. In both areas, the Europeans went on to cruelly mistreat the native inhabitants. Conditions have improved, but in both countries the natives tend to be poorer than the national average. Australian treatment of Aborigines in the past was generally more systematically cruel than in Canada, but most now argue that Australian ...

See also:

Politics of Australia and Canada compared, Politics of Australia and Canada compared - Federalism, Politics of Australia and Canada compared - States and Provinces, Politics of Australia and Canada compared - Parliament, Politics of Australia and Canada compared - Judiciary, Politics of Australia and Canada compared - Monarchy, Politics of Australia and Canada compared - Aboriginals, Politics of Australia and Canada compared - Immigration, Politics of Australia and Canada compared - Welfare State, Politics of Australia and Canada compared - War and Peace

Read more here: » Politics of Australia and Canada compared: Encyclopedia II - Politics of Australia and Canada compared - Aboriginals

Canadian Aboriginal syllabic writing (often "syllabics" for short) is, despite its name, a family of alphabets (specifically, abugidas) used to write a number of Aboriginal Canadian languages of the Algonquian, Athabaskan, and Inuit language families. Canadian syllabics are presently used to write all of the Cree dialects from Naskapi (spoken in Quebec) to the Rocky Mountains, including Eastern Cree, James Bay Cree, Swampy Cree and Plains Cree. It is used to write other Algonquian languages, such as the major Ojibwe dialects in ...

Including:

• Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics - History
• Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics - Basic principles
• Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics - Vocabulary of Canadian Syllabics
• Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics - Syllables
• Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics - Finals
• Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics - Diacritics
• Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics - Points
• Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics - Series
• Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics - Variations
• Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics - Algonquian
• Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics - Inuktitut
• Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics - Blackfoot
• Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics - Athabaskan
• Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics - Current usage
• Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics - Unified Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics
• Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics - Origins

Read more here: » Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics: Encyclopedia - Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics

Aboriginal peoples in Canada are indigenous peoples recognized in the Canadian Constitution Act, 1982 as Indians (First Nations), Métis, and Inuit. The term "First Peoples" has also been used synonymously. As of the 2001 Canadian Census there are over 900,000 Aboriginal people in Canada. This includes approximately 600,000 people of First Nations descent, 290,000 Métis, and 45,000 Inuit. National representative bodies of Aboriginal peoples in Canada include the Assembly of First Nations, the Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami, t ...

Including:

• Aboriginal peoples in Canada - Aboriginal languages
• Aboriginal peoples in Canada - Capitalization

Read more here: » Aboriginal peoples in Canada: Encyclopedia - Aboriginal peoples in Canada

The Australian Aboriginal languages comprise several language families and isolates native to Australia and a few nearby islands, but by convention excluding Tasmania. The relationships between these languages are not clear at present, although substantial progress has been made on our understanding in recent decades. Most Australian languages are extinct or endangered. Of those that survive, only 10% are being learned by children. This is largely a result of a concerted effort by past Australian governments to eradicate Aborig ...

Including:

• Australian Aboriginal languages - Common features
• Australian Aboriginal languages - Phonetics and phonology
• Australian Aboriginal languages - Classification
• Australian Aboriginal languages - Languages
• Australian Aboriginal languages - Non-Pama Nyungan languages

Read more here: » Australian Aboriginal languages: Encyclopedia - Australian Aboriginal languages

The indigenous peoples of Australia can be classified into hundreds of language groups and clans. For this reason it is incorrect to classify any attribute as universal to them as a whole. However, almost all the belief systems found seem to be what can be considered a polytheistic, animistic religion. The following are individual religious stories from a plethora of cultures across the continent. Where possible, the ...

Read more here: » Australian Aboriginal mythology: Encyclopedia - Australian Aboriginal mythology

Australian folklore refers to the folklore and urban legends of Australia. Australian folklore - Australian Aboriginal mythology. Bunyip - According to legend, they are said to lurk in swamps, billabongs, creeks, riverbeds, and waterholes. Rainbow serpent - It is the sometimes unpredictable Rainbow Serpent, who vies with the ever-reliable Sun, that replenishes the stores of water, forming gullies and deep channels as he slithered across the landscape, allowing for the collection ...

Including:

• Australian folklore - Australian Aboriginal mythology
• Australian folklore - Animals/creatures
• Australian folklore - People
• Australian folklore - Places
• Australian folklore - Socio-political events
• Australian folklore - Sport
• Australian folklore - Other

Read more here: » Australian folklore: Encyclopedia - Australian folklore

The didgeridoo (or didjeridu) is a unique wind instrument of the Indigenous Australians of northern Australia. It is sometimes described as a natural wooden trumpet or "drone pipe". Musicologists classify it as an aerophone. There are no reliable sources stating the didgeridoo's exact age, though it is commonly claimed to be the world's oldest wind instrument. Archaeological studies of rock art in northern Australia suggests that the Aboriginal people of the Kakadu region of the Northern Territory have been using the didgeridoo for about 1500 years, based on the dating of paint ...

Including:

• Didgeridoo - Construction and play
• Didgeridoo - Cultural significance
• Didgeridoo - The modern didgeridoo industry
• Didgeridoo - New versions
• Didgeridoo - Interesting facts
• Didgeridoo - Famous didgeridoo players

Read more here: » Didgeridoo: Encyclopedia - Didgeridoo

Aborigines, according to the government's current standard for recognition, make up less 2% of the total population of Taiwan, yet by 1994, 34% of the entire aboriginal population had relocated to the cities. The economic boom Taiwan experienced between during the last quarter of the 20th century resulted in drawing large numbers of aborigines out of their villages and into the urban workforce. Construction jobs were generally available for aborigines, who could not receive satisfactory educations on their reservations and lacked other marke ...

See also:

Taiwanese aborigines, Taiwanese aborigines - List of tribes, Taiwanese aborigines - History of aboriginal tribes, Taiwanese aborigines - Plains lowland tribes, Taiwanese aborigines - The European period, Taiwanese aborigines - Qing rule, Taiwanese aborigines - Highland tribes, Taiwanese aborigines - Headhunting, Taiwanese aborigines - Aborigines under the Nationalists, Taiwanese aborigines - Modern aborigines

Read more here: » Taiwanese aborigines: Encyclopedia II - Taiwanese aborigines - Modern aborigines

While all agree that a tragedy has occurred, the fate, state and mandate of Tasmanian Aborigines has been particularly controversial in recent years. 20th century historians commonly viewed the Tasmanian Aborigine as extinct due to the absence of any "full blood" Tasmanian Aborigines after the death of Truganini in 1876. Up until the mid 1970s, this view was widely accepted in white Australia, but the appearance of vocal campaigners for the Aboriginal cause such as Michael Mansell changed this view dramatically, to the point where it is now widely accepted within the Tasmania ...

See also:

Tasmanian Aborigines, Tasmanian Aborigines - Pre-Settlement History, Tasmanian Aborigines - Post-Settlement History, Tasmanian Aborigines - Who is an Aborigine?, Tasmanian Aborigines - Some prominent Tasmanian Aborigines

Read more here: » Tasmanian Aborigines: Encyclopedia II - Tasmanian Aborigines - Who is an Aborigine?

Taiwan is recognized by many linguists and scholars as the original homeland of the Austronesian language family. It is believed the Austronesian languages and cultures originated on Taiwan roughly 6000 years ago due to a lengthy split from its root in southern Asia. Linguistic evidence shows a greater diversity of language on Taiwan than other Austronesian speaking areas. Linguists also note earlier linguistic separations that mark the earliest settlements. According to the R.O.C. government, there are 12 tribes on Taiwan which are eligible ...

See also:

Taiwanese aborigines, Taiwanese aborigines - List of tribes, Taiwanese aborigines - History of aboriginal tribes, Taiwanese aborigines - Plains lowland tribes, Taiwanese aborigines - The European period, Taiwanese aborigines - Qing rule, Taiwanese aborigines - Highland tribes, Taiwanese aborigines - Headhunting, Taiwanese aborigines - Aborigines under the Nationalists, Taiwanese aborigines - Modern aborigines

Read more here: » Taiwanese aborigines: Encyclopedia II - Taiwanese aborigines - History of aboriginal tribes

Taiwan is recognized by many linguists and scholars as the original land of the Austronesian language. It is believed the Austronesian language and culture originated on Taiwan roughly 6000 years ago due to a lengthy split from its root in southern Asia. Linguistic evidence shows a greater diversity of language on Taiwan than other Austronesian speaking areas. Linguists note earlier linguistic separations mark the earliest settlements. According to the R.O.C. government, there are 12 tribes on Taiwan which are eligible to receive tribal stat ...

See also:

Taiwanese aborigines, Taiwanese aborigines - List of tribes, Taiwanese aborigines - History of aboriginal tribes, Taiwanese aborigines - Plains lowland tribes, Taiwanese aborigines - The European period, Taiwanese aborigines - Qing rule, Taiwanese aborigines - Highland tribes, Taiwanese aborigines - Headhunting, Taiwanese aborigines - Aborigines under the Nationalists, Taiwanese aborigines - Modern aborigines

Read more here: » Taiwanese aborigines: Encyclopedia II - Taiwanese aborigines - History of aboriginal tribes

In 1934 Australian painter Rex Batterbee taught Aboriginal artist Albert Namatjira western style watercolour landscape painting, along with other Aboriginal artists at the Hermannsburg mission in the Northern Territory. It became a popular style which sold out when the paintings were exhibited in Melbourne, Adelaide and other Australian cities. Namatjira became the first Aboriginal Australian citizen, a ...

See also:

Australian Aboriginal art, Australian Aboriginal art - Aboriginal painting, Australian Aboriginal art - Bark painting, Australian Aboriginal art - Carvings and sculpture, Australian Aboriginal art - Other art, Australian Aboriginal art - Religious and cultural aspects of Aboriginal art, Australian Aboriginal art - Graffiti and other destructive influences, Australian Aboriginal art - Modern Aboriginal Artists, Australian Aboriginal art - List of contemporary Aboriginal artists, Australian Aboriginal art - Famous sites of Aboriginal art

Read more here: » Australian Aboriginal art: Encyclopedia II - Australian Aboriginal art - Modern Aboriginal Artists

Traditionally, paints were often made from water or spittle mixed with ochre and other rock pigments. Painting was then performed on persons, rock walls or bark (particular that of the paperbark gum). Tools used included primitive brushes, sticks, fingers and even a technique of spraying the paint directly out of the mouth onto the medium resulting in an effect similar to modern spraypaint. There are a wide variety of styles of Aboriginal art. Three common types are X-ray art, in which the skeletons and viscera of the animals a ...

See also:

Australian Aboriginal art, Australian Aboriginal art - Aboriginal painting, Australian Aboriginal art - Bark painting, Australian Aboriginal art - Carvings and sculpture, Australian Aboriginal art - Other art, Australian Aboriginal art - Religious and cultural aspects of Aboriginal art, Australian Aboriginal art - Graffiti and other destructive influences, Australian Aboriginal art - Modern Aboriginal Artists, Australian Aboriginal art - List of contemporary Aboriginal artists, Australian Aboriginal art - Famous sites of Aboriginal art

Read more here: » Australian Aboriginal art: Encyclopedia II - Australian Aboriginal art - Aboriginal painting

Today, there are more than 50 different languages spoken by Aboriginal peoples, most of which are spoken only in Canada and are in decline. A number of Native languages are still spoken, among those with the most speakers include Ojibwe and Cree, together totalling up to 150,000 speakers; Inuktitut, with about 29,000 speakers in the Northwest Territories, Nunavut, Nunavik (Northern Quebec), and Nunatsiavut (Northern Labrado ...

See also:

Aboriginal peoples in Canada, Aboriginal peoples in Canada - Aboriginal languages, Aboriginal peoples in Canada - Capitalization

Read more here: » Aboriginal peoples in Canada: Encyclopedia II - Aboriginal peoples in Canada - Aboriginal languages

Little was known about Taiwan's highland aborigines until European and American explorers and missionaries began seeking out the mountain tribes in the 19th and early 20th centuries. The lack of data primarily is due to the Qing quarantine on the area east of the border that ran along the eastern edge of the western plain. Han contact with the mountain tribes was usually in the vocation of camphor extraction, a chemical derived from camphor trees used in herbal medicine and mothballs. The meetings often ended in the Han losing his head. Plai ...

See also:

Taiwanese aborigines, Taiwanese aborigines - List of tribes, Taiwanese aborigines - History of aboriginal tribes, Taiwanese aborigines - Plains lowland tribes, Taiwanese aborigines - The European period, Taiwanese aborigines - Qing rule, Taiwanese aborigines - Highland tribes, Taiwanese aborigines - Headhunting, Taiwanese aborigines - Aborigines under the Nationalists, Taiwanese aborigines - Modern aborigines

Read more here: » Taiwanese aborigines: Encyclopedia II - Taiwanese aborigines - Highland tribes

On Australia Day 1972, the Tent Embassy was established in response to the McMahon Coalition Government's refusal to recognise Aboriginal land rights. The embassy has existed intermittently since then, and permanently since 1992. In February 1972 the Aboriginal Tent Embassy presented a list of demands to Parliament: Control of the Northern Territory as a State within the Commonwealth of Australia; the parliament in the Northern Territory to be predominantly Aboriginal with title and mining rights to all land within the Te ...

See also:

Aboriginal Tent Embassy, Aboriginal Tent Embassy - History, Aboriginal Tent Embassy - Issues, Aboriginal Tent Embassy - The future of the Aboriginal Tent Embassy

Read more here: » Aboriginal Tent Embassy: Encyclopedia II - Aboriginal Tent Embassy - History