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Southeast Asia - Historical ties with the rest of the world

Southeast Asia - Historical ties with the rest of the world: Encyclopedia II - Southeast Asia - Historical ties with the rest of the world

The Indian Ocean is comparatively more tranquil than the Southern Ocean, which aided the colonization of Madagascar by the Malay people, and the commerce between West Asia and Southeast Asia. The Indian Ocean is far calmer and thus open to trade earlier than the Atlantic or Pacific. The powerful monsoons also meant ships could easily sail them west early in the season, then wait a few months and return eastwards. The gold from Sumatra reached as far west as Rome, two thousand years ago. Gold coins were in use on the c ...

See also:

Southeast Asia, Southeast Asia - Name and definition, Southeast Asia - Topography of the subregion, Southeast Asia - IATA definition, Southeast Asia - Population, Southeast Asia - Ethnic groups in the subregion, Southeast Asia - Religions in the subregion, Southeast Asia - Languages in the subregion, Southeast Asia - Environment, Southeast Asia - Economy, Southeast Asia - Culture, Southeast Asia - Peranakans, Southeast Asia - History, Southeast Asia - Historical ties with the rest of the world, Southeast Asia - Relationship to Australasia, Southeast Asia - Literature of Southeast Asia

Southeast Asia, Southeast Asia - Culture, Southeast Asia - Economy, Southeast Asia - Environment, Southeast Asia - Ethnic groups in the subregion, Southeast Asia - Historical ties with the rest of the world, Southeast Asia - History, Southeast Asia - IATA definition, Southeast Asia - Languages in the subregion, Southeast Asia - Literature of Southeast Asia, Southeast Asia - Name and definition, Southeast Asia - Peranakans, Southeast Asia - Population, Southeast Asia - Relationship to Australasia, Southeast Asia - Religions in the subregion, Southeast Asia - Topography of the subregion, Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), Austroasiatic languages and Austronesian languages, History of Southeast Asia, Southeast Asian Capitals, Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO), Southeast Asian Games, The Ugly American, Wallace's line between Australasian and Southeast Asian fauna, Literature of Southeast Asia

Southeast Asia: Encyclopedia II - Southeast Asia - Historical ties with the rest of the world



Southeast Asia - Historical ties with the rest of the world

The Indian Ocean is comparatively more tranquil than the Southern Ocean, which aided the colonization of Madagascar by the Malay people, and the commerce between West Asia and Southeast Asia. The Indian Ocean is far calmer and thus open to trade earlier than the Atlantic or Pacific. The powerful monsoons also meant ships could easily sail them west early in the season, then wait a few months and return eastwards.

The gold from Sumatra reached as far west as Rome, two thousand years ago. Gold coins were in use on the coasts, but not inland of Sumatra. By the 1500s, European explorers were reaching Southeast Asia from the west Portugal and from the east Spain. A regular trade between the sailing ships east, from the Indian Ocean and south from mainland Asia provided goods in return for natural products such as honey and hornbill beaks from the islands of the archipelago.

A Chinese emperor who wished to maintain ties with Southeast Asia sent a princess, Hang Li Po, with a retinue of 500 to Malacca, to marry its Sultan after he was impressed by the wisdom of King Mansur. Hang Li Po's well (constructed 1459) is now a tourist attraction there, as is Bukit Cina, where her retinue settled. The strategic value of the Strait of Malacca, which was controlled by Sultanate of Malacca in the 15th and early 16th century, did not go unnoticed by Portuguese writer Duarte Barbosa, who in 1500 wrote "He who is lord of Malacca has his hand on the throat of Venice".

But today strategic value also lies in manufacture of the world's microprocessors, for example, much of which lies in Southeast Asia, and in the shipments of oil in the region.

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article "Historical ties with the rest of the world", under the G.N U Free Docmentation License. Please also see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki

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