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Lemnian language - The Lemnos stela |  | Lemnian language - The Lemnos stela: Encyclopedia II - Lemnian language - The Lemnos stela |  | The stela was found built into a church wall in Kaminia and is now at the National Museum, Athens. The 6th-century date is based on the fact that in 510 BC the Athenian Miltiades invaded Lemnos and Hellenized it. The stele bears a low-relief bust of a helmeted man and is inscribed in an alphabet similar to the western ("Chalcidian") Greek alphabet. The inscription is in Boustrophedon style, and has been transliterated but had not been successfully translated until serious linguistic analysis based on comparisons with Etruscan, combined with breakthroughs ...
See also:Lemnian language, Lemnian language - Relationships to Other Languages, Lemnian language - Classical sources, Lemnian language - The Lemnos stela, Lemnian language - Translation of the Lemnos Stele, Lemnian language - Classification |  | | Lemnian language, Lemnian language - Classical sources, Lemnian language - Classification, Lemnian language - Relationships to Other Languages, Lemnian language - The Lemnos stela, Lemnian language - Translation of the Lemnos Stele, Etruscan civilization, Aegean languages - Language family to which Lemnian belongs., Etruscan language, Liber Linteus - An Etruscan inscription., Tabula Cortonensis - An Etruscan inscription., Cippus perusinus - An Etruscan inscription., Pyrgi Tablets - An Etruscan inscription., Eteocypriot, Eteocretan, Cortona - Ancient Etruscan city (Curtun). |  | |
|  |  | Lemnian language: Encyclopedia II - Lemnian language - The Lemnos stela
Lemnian language - The Lemnos stela
The stela was found built into a church wall in Kaminia and is now at the National Museum, Athens. The 6th-century date is based on the fact that in 510 BC the Athenian Miltiades invaded Lemnos and Hellenized it. The stele bears a low-relief bust of a helmeted man and is inscribed in an alphabet similar to the western ("Chalcidian") Greek alphabet. The inscription is in Boustrophedon style, and has been transliterated but had not been successfully translated until serious linguistic analysis based on comparisons with Etruscan, combined with breakthroughs in Etruscan's own translation started to yield fruit.
The inscription consists of 198 characters forming 33 to 40 words, word separation sometimes indicated with one to three dots. The text consists of three parts, two written vertically and one horizontally. Comprehensible is the phrase avis sialchvis ("aged sixty", B.3), reminiscent of Etruscan avils maχs śealχisc ("and aged sixty-five").
Transcription:
front:
A.1. hulaieš:naφuθ:šiaši
A.2. maraš:mav
A.3. sialχveiš:aviš
A.4. evisθu:šerunaiθ
A.5. šivai
A.6. aker:tavaršiu
A.7. vanalasial:šerunai:murinaic
side:
B.1. hulaieši:φukiasiale:šerunaiθ:evisθu:tuveruna
B.2. rum:haraliu:šivai:eptešiu:arai:tiš:φuke
B.3. šivai:aviš:sialχviš:marašm:aviš:aumai
Other related archives1885, 1st century, 510 BC, 6th century BC, Aegean, Aegean languages, Anatolian languages, Athens, Boustrophedon, Cippus perusinus, Cortona, Eteocretan, Eteocypriot, Etruscan, Etruscan civilization, Etruscan language, Etruscan numerals, Euboean, Greek alphabet, Hellenic Dark Ages, Herodotus, IPA, Indo-European, Kaminia, Lemnos, Liber Linteus, Miltiades, Minoan, Noricans, Pelasgian, Phocaea, Phrygian, Pliny, Pyrgi Tablets, Raetic, Rhaetian, Rhaetians, Rhaetic, Tabula Cortonensis, Thucydides, Tyrrhenian, Vindelicans, stela, transliterated
 Adapted from the Wikipedia article "The Lemnos stela", under the G.N U Free Docmentation License. Please also see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki |
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