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History of Southeast Asia - Prehistory |  | History of Southeast Asia - Prehistory: Encyclopedia II - History of Southeast Asia - Prehistory |  |
History of Southeast Asia - Early Agricultural Societies.
Agriculture was a natural development based on necessity. Before agriculture, hunting and gathering sufficed to provide food. The chicken and pig were domesticated here, millennia ago. So much food was available that people could gain status by giving food away in feasts and festivals, where all could eat their fill. These big men (Malay: orang kaya) would work for years, accumulating the food (wealth) needed for the festivals provided by the ...
See also:History of Southeast Asia, History of Southeast Asia - Prehistory, History of Southeast Asia - Early Agricultural Societies, History of Southeast Asia - The Early Metal Phase in Mainland Southeast Asia, History of Southeast Asia - The Late Neolithic and Early Metal Phases in Archipelagic Southest Asia, History of Southeast Asia - Ancient kingdoms, History of Southeast Asia - European Colonization, History of Southeast Asia - Contemporary Southeast Asia |  | | History of Southeast Asia, History of Southeast Asia - Ancient kingdoms, History of Southeast Asia - Contemporary Southeast Asia, History of Southeast Asia - Early Agricultural Societies, History of Southeast Asia - European Colonization, History of Southeast Asia - Prehistory, History of Southeast Asia - The Early Metal Phase in Mainland Southeast Asia, History of Southeast Asia - The Late Neolithic and Early Metal Phases in Archipelagic Southest Asia, Buddhism in Southeast Asia, Hinduism in Southeast Asia, History of Asia, History of present-day nations and states, History of Brunei, History of Cambodia, History of East Timor, History of Indonesia, History of Laos, History of Malaysia, History of Myanmar, History of the Philippines, History of Singapore, History of Thailand, History of Vietnam |  | |
|  |  | History of Southeast Asia: Encyclopedia II - History of Southeast Asia - Prehistory
History of Southeast Asia - Prehistory
History of Southeast Asia - Early Agricultural Societies
Agriculture was a natural development based on necessity. Before agriculture, hunting and gathering sufficed to provide food. The chicken and pig were domesticated here, millennia ago. So much food was available that people could gain status by giving food away in feasts and festivals, where all could eat their fill. These big men (Malay: orang kaya) would work for years, accumulating the food (wealth) needed for the festivals provided by the orang kaya. These individual acts of generosity or kindness are remembered by the people in their oral histories, which serves to provide credit in more dire times. These customs ranged throughout Southeast Asia, stretching, for example, to the island of Papua. The agricultural technology was exploited after population pressures increased to the point that systematic intensive farming was required for mere survival, say of yams (in Papua) or rice (in Indonesia). Rice paddies are well-suited for the monsoons of Southeast Asia. The rice paddies of Southeast Asia have existed for millennia, with evidence for their existence coeval with the rise of agriculture in other parts of the globe.
Yam cultivation in Papua, for example, consists of placing the tubers in prepared ground, heaping vegetation on them, waiting for them to propagate, and harvesting them. This work sequence is still performed by the women in the traditional societies of Southeast Asia; the men might perform the heavier duties of preparing the ground, or of fencing the area to prevent predation by pigs.
History of Southeast Asia - The Early Metal Phase in Mainland Southeast Asia
History of Southeast Asia - The Late Neolithic and Early Metal Phases in Archipelagic Southest Asia
Other related archives13th century, 14th century, 1511, 1819, 1824, 1913, 1945, 1948, 1957, 1960, 1963, 1975, 1984, Anglo-Dutch treaty, Ayutthaya, Borneo, British East India Company, British India, Brunei, Buddhism, Burma, Cambodia, Chao Phraya, China, Chola, Cold War, Dutch East India Company, Federation of Malaysia, French, Funan, Hinduism, Hinduism in Southeast Asia, History of Asia, History of Brunei, History of Cambodia, History of East Timor, History of Indonesia, History of Laos, History of Malaysia, History of Myanmar, History of Singapore, History of Thailand, History of Vietnam, History of present-day nations and states, History of the Philippines, India, Indochina, Indonesia, Islam, Isthmus of Kra, Jakarta, Japan, Japanese Occupation, Java, Khmer Empire, Laos, Majapahit, Malacca, Malaya, Malayan Emergency, Mataram, Muslim, Myanmar, Napoleonic Wars, Netherlands, Netherlands East Indies, New Imperialism, Palembang, Papua, Pasai, Penang, Philippines, Phillip II of Spain, Portugal, Portuguese Timor, Sabah, Sailendras, Sarawak, Singapore, Southeast Asia, Spain, Spice Route, Srivijaya, Stamford Raffles, Sultanate of Malacca, Sulu, Sumatra, Thailand, Tonle Sap, USA, United Nations, Vajrayana, Vietnam, World War Two, agrarian, chicken, communism, decolonisation, entrepot, hunting and gathering, maritime, nation state, nationalist, pig, pre-historic, rice, self-determination, yams
 Adapted from the Wikipedia article "Prehistory", under the G.N U Free Docmentation License. Please also see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki |
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