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History of Afghanistan - History of Afghanistan 1992 to present | | History of Afghanistan - History of Afghanistan 1992 to present: Encyclopedia II - History of Afghanistan - History of Afghanistan 1992 to present | | Main article: History of Afghanistan since 1992
When the victorious mujahidin entered Kabul to assume control over the city and the central government, internecine fighting began between the various militias, which had coexisted only uneasily during the Soviet occupation. With the demise of their common enemy, the militias' ethnic, clan, religious, and personality differences surfaced, and the civil war continued.
An interim Islamic Jihad Council was put in place, first led by Sibghatullah Mojadeddi for tw ...
See also:History of Afghanistan, History of Afghanistan - History of Afghanistan, History of Afghanistan - Pre-Islamic period of Afghanistan before 651, History of Afghanistan - Islamic conquest of Afghanistan 642-1747, History of Afghanistan - The Durrani Empire 1747-1826, History of Afghanistan - European influence in Afghanistan 1826-1919, History of Afghanistan - Reforms of Amanullah Khan and civil war 1919-1929, History of Afghanistan - Reigns of Nadir Shah and Zahir Shah 1929-1973, History of Afghanistan - Daoud's Republic of Afghanistan 1973-1978, History of Afghanistan - Soviet intervention in Afghanistan 1978-1992, History of Afghanistan - History of Afghanistan 1992 to present | | | History of Afghanistan, History of Afghanistan - Daoud's Republic of Afghanistan 1973-1978, History of Afghanistan - European influence in Afghanistan 1826-1919, History of Afghanistan - History of Afghanistan, History of Afghanistan - History of Afghanistan 1992 to present, History of Afghanistan - Islamic conquest of Afghanistan 642-1747, History of Afghanistan - Pre-Islamic period of Afghanistan before 651, History of Afghanistan - Reforms of Amanullah Khan and civil war 1919-1929, History of Afghanistan - Reigns of Nadir Shah and Zahir Shah 1929-1973, History of Afghanistan - Soviet intervention in Afghanistan 1978-1992, History of Afghanistan - The Durrani Empire 1747-1826, Timeline of Afghan history, History of present-day nations and states | | |
| | | History of Afghanistan: Encyclopedia II - History of Afghanistan - History of Afghanistan 1992 to present
History of Afghanistan - History of Afghanistan 1992 to present
Main article: History of Afghanistan since 1992
When the victorious mujahidin entered Kabul to assume control over the city and the central government, internecine fighting began between the various militias, which had coexisted only uneasily during the Soviet occupation. With the demise of their common enemy, the militias' ethnic, clan, religious, and personality differences surfaced, and the civil war continued.
An interim Islamic Jihad Council was put in place, first led by Sibghatullah Mojadeddi for two months, then by Burhanuddin Rabbani. Fighting among rival factions intensified.
In reaction to the anarchy and warlordism prevalent in the country, and the lack of Pashtun representation in the Kabul government, a movement of religious scholars, many of them former mujahideen, arose. The Taliban took control of 90% of the country by 1998, limiting the opposition mostly to a small, largely Tajik corner in the northeast and the Panjshir valley. The opposition formed the Afghan Northern Alliance, which continued to receive diplomatic recognition in the United Nations as the government of Afghanistan.
In response to the September 11, 2001 attacks, the United States and its coalition allies launched a successful invasion of Afghanistan to oust the Taliban government. Sponsored by the UN, Afghan factions met in Bonn and chose a 30 member interim authority led by Hamid Karzai. After governing for 6 months, former King Zahir Shah convened a Loya Jirga, which elected Karzai president, and gave him authority to govern for two more years. Then, on 9 October 2004, Karzai was elected president in Afghanistan's first ever direct presidential election.
Other related archives1030, 1146, 1205, 1219, 1227, 1747, 1818, 1839, 1842, 1878, 1880, 1900, 1901, 1919, 1927, 1929, 1933, 1946, 1953, 1963, 1973, 1978, 1979, 1988, 1992, 1998, 19th century, 328 BC, 642, 998, Abdul Rashid Dostum, Abdur Rahman Khan, Achaemenid, Afghan Northern Alliance, Afghanistan, Afghans, Ahmad Shah, Ahmad Shah Durrani, Ahmed Shah Massoud, Al-Biruni, Al-Qaida, Alexander the Great, Amanullah, Amanullah Khan, American, Amir Abdur Rahman, April 18, Ataturk, August, August 19, Babrak Karmal, Babur, Bacha-i-Saqao, Bactria, Balkh, Bonn, British, British India, Burhanuddin Rabbani, CE, CIA, Central, Central Asia, Daoud's Republic of Afghanistan, Dari, December 25, Democratic Republic of Afghanistan, Dost Mohammed Khan, Durrani, Durrani Empire, Europe, European influence in Afghanistan, Ferdowsi, Geneva accords, Genghis Khan, German, Ghaznavid Empire, Ghazni, Ghilzai, Ghor, Ghurids, Gokturks, Habibullah, Hafizullah Amin, Hamid Karzai, Herat, History of Afghanistan since 1992, History of present-day nations and states, Independence Day, Iranian languages, Iranian peoples, Iranian plateau, Islam, Islamic Jihad Council, Islamic conquest of Afghanistan, Islamist, Italy, Kabul, Khalq, Khushal Khan Khattak, Khwarezmid Empire, Kushana, Loya Jirga, Mahmud of Ghazni, Maktab al-Khadamat, Moghul Empire, Mohammad Zahir Shah, Mohammadzai, Mohammed Daoud Khan, Mohammed Nadir Khan, Mohammed Najibullah, Mongol, Mongols, Mughal, Muhammad II, Muslim, Nadir Shah, Nasher, Nur Muhammad Taraki, Osama bin Laden, Pakistan, Pakistani, Panjshir valley, Parcham, Pashtun, Pashtuns, Pasto, People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan, Persia, Pre-Islamic period of Afghanistan, Reforms of Amanullah Khan and civil war, Reigns of Nadir Shah and Zahir Shah, Russian, Russian Empires, Sardar Mohammad Hashim Khan, Sardar Shah Mahmud Khan, Saudi Arabia, Scythians, Seljuk, September 11, 2001 attacks, Shahis, Shiism, Shir Ali, Sibghatullah Mojadeddi, South Asia, Soviet Union, Soviet war in Afghanistan, Sunni, Tajik, Taliban, Tang China, The Great Game, Third Anglo-Afghan war, Timeline of Afghan history, Timur Lenk, Treaty of Rawalpindi, Turkey, USSR, United Nations, United States, Uzbeks, West, White Huns, World War I, burqa, collapse of the Soviet Union, diplomatic recognition, first, history, invasion of Afghanistan, mujahedin, mujahidin, second Anglo-Afghan war, shah, veil, warlordism
 Adapted from the Wikipedia article "History of Afghanistan 1992 to present", under the G.N U Free Docmentation License. Please also see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki |
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