 | Shōjo: Encyclopedia - Shōjo
Shōjo
Shōjo or shoujo (少女 lit. young woman) is, in western usage, a style of anime and manga intended for girls (that may have some crossover appeal to boys as well).
Typically, "pure shōjo" manga revolves around love stories and strong female protagonists; however, some shōjo anime and manga are more plot or action-oriented to attract a wider audience. For instance, a lot of older salarymen were drawn to a manga called Banana Fish for its hard-edged yakuza action (which is more often found in seinen manga). What kept female audiences interested in this work was a gentle relationship between two gay bishōnen lovers amongst all the violence.
Shōjo anime and manga often contain elements of shōnen-ai or even yaoi (sexual relationship between male characters), not to mention shōjo-ai and, recently, yuri (sexual relationship between female characters). The aesthetic of the bishōnen is very prominent. Another very popular genre is magical girl, of which the famous series Sailor Moon is a prime example.
Shōjo should be distinguished from bishōjo (pretty young girls); the latter term refers, somewhat confusingly, to content rather than target market. Shōjo is manga/anime for girls; bishōjo is manga/anime that has pretty girls, usually targeted towards a male audience.
Many shōjo titles are often described as dark and moody, which is sometimes counterintuitive from a Western viewpoint.
See also shōnen, anime and manga intended for boys; josei, anime and manga intended for adult women; and seinen, anime and manga intended for adult men.
Shōjo - List of shōjo anime and manga
- Ai Shite Knight
- Aishiteruze Baby
- Alice 19th
- Angel Sanctuary
- Aquadom
- Ashite no Nadja (Tomorrow's Nadja)
- Boys Over Flowers (Hana Yori Dango)
- Brother Dear Brother (Oniisama E)
- Candy Candy
- Cardcaptor Sakura
- Ceres, Celestial Legend (Ayashi no Ceres)
- CLAMP School Detectives
- Clover
- D.N.Angel
- Descendants of Darkness (Yami no Matsuei)
- Doubt!!
- Fancy Lala
- Fruits Basket
- Full Moon (Full Moon wo Sagashite)
- Fushigi Yūgi
- Gakuen Alice
- Glass Mask
- Gravitation
- Hana-Kimi (Hanazakari no Kimi-tachi e)
- Happy Hustle High
- Itazura na Kiss (Mischievous Kiss)
- Kare First Love
- Kare Kano a.k.a. His and Her Circumstances a.k.a. Tales at North Hills High (Kareshi Kanojo no Jijou)
- Kodocha: Sana's Stage (Kodomo no Omocha)
- Love Witch
- Magic Knight Rayearth
- Magical Angel Creamy Mami
- Magical Pokémon Journey
- Majokko megu chan
- Maria-sama ga Miteru
- Marmalade Boy
- Mars
- Please Save My Earth
- Prétear
- Pretty Sammy
- Princess Tutu
- Red River
- Ribbon no Kishi
- Revolutionary Girl Utena
- RG Veda
- Sailor Moon
- Suki (Suki Dakara Suki)
- The Rose of Versailles
- The Vision of Escaflowne
- The Wallflower (Perfect Girl Evolution, Yamatonadeshiko Shichihenge)
- Time Stranger Kyoko
- Tokyo Babylon
- Tokyo Mew Mew
- Ue Wo Muite Aruko
- W Juliet
- Weiß Kreuz
- Wish
- X/1999
- Yuuwaku Healing
Shojo are also sea demons from Filipino myths.
Categories: Anime and manga terminology | Japanese terms | Shōjo
Other related archivesAi Shite Knight, Aishiteruze Baby, Alice 19th, Angel Sanctuary, Anime and manga terminology, Banana Fish, Boys Over Flowers, CLAMP School Detectives, Candy Candy, Cardcaptor Sakura, Ceres, Celestial Legend, Clover, D.N.Angel, Descendants of Darkness, Doubt!!, Fancy Lala, Filipino myths, Fruits Basket, Full Moon, Fushigi Yūgi, Gakuen Alice, Glass Mask, Gravitation, Hana-Kimi, Happy Hustle High, Japanese terms, Kare First Love, Kare Kano, Kodocha: Sana's Stage, Magic Knight Rayearth, Magical Pokémon Journey, Majokko megu chan, Maria-sama ga Miteru, Marmalade Boy, Mars, Please Save My Earth, Pretty Sammy, Princess Tutu, Prétear, RG Veda, Red River, Revolutionary Girl Utena, Sailor Moon, Shōjo, Suki, The Rose of Versailles, The Vision of Escaflowne, The Wallflower, Time Stranger Kyoko, Tokyo Babylon, Tokyo Mew Mew, W Juliet, Weiß Kreuz, Wish, X/1999, anime, bishōjo, bishōnen, gay, josei, magical girl, manga, salarymen, seinen, shōjo-ai, shōnen, shōnen-ai, yakuza, yaoi, yuri
 Adapted from the Wikipedia article "Shōjo", under the G.N U Free Docmentation License. Please also see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki |