Sanskrit Dictionary:
Dictionary Of Commonly Used Sanskrit Terms (T-Y)
A dictionary Of Commonly Used Sanskrit
terms. From Tada to Yukta.
Please note that all words in grey,
like "yoga", "enlightenment" or "kundalini" are
hyperlinked to archives further explaining the term. At the corresponding archive
you will also find articles related to the term.
Sanskrit Dictionary:
Dictionary Of Commonly Used Sanskrit Terms (T-Y)
By Luke Roberts
Dictionary Of
Commonly Used Sanskrit (T-Y)
T
Tada
a mountain
Tamas
darkness, inertia, ignorance
Tan
to stretch
Tandava
violent dance of Shiva
Tanmatras
the five potentials or senses
Tantras
treatises on ritual, meditation, discipline, etc.
Tap
to burn, shine, suffer
Tapas
austerity, purification
Tara
crossing over
Taraka
a demon slain by Kartikeya
Tat
that
Tattva
an element, the twenty-four categories of thatness
Tejas
radiant energy, majesty
Tirieng
horizontal
Tittibha
a firefly
Tittibhasana
the firefly posture
Tola
a balance
Tolangulasana
the balance posture
Tolasana
the scales posture
Trataka
an exercise to clear the vision
Tri
three
Trikona
a triangle
Trikonasana
the triangle posture
Trishna
thirst, desire
Trivikrama
fifth incarnation of Vishnu, who filled the earth, heaven and
hell with his three steps (krama)
Ubhaya
both
Ubhaya
Padangusthasana
the buttocks balance posture
Udana
the vital air controlling the intake of food and air
Uddiyana
a fetter or binding involving the raising of the diaphragm
Ugra
powerful, noble
Ugrasana
the posterior stretch posture
Ullola
a large wave
Uma
Shiva's wife, Parvati
Unmani
samadhi
Upanishads
the philosophical parts of the Vedas. 'upa' (near) 'ni' (down)
sad (to sit) - the act of sitting down by one's Guru to receive instruction.
Upavishtha
seated
Upeksha
disregard
Urdhra Prasarita
Ekapadasana
balancing forward posture
Urdhva
raised
Urdhva
Hastattanasana
the up-stretched arms posture
Urdhva-mukha
face upwards
Urdhva-retus
a celibate
Ushtra
a camel
Ushtrasana
the camel posture
Utkata
fierce
Utkatasana
the the hunkering posture
Uttana
an intense stretch
Utthita
stretched
Utthita Eka Pada
Sirsasana
the balancing leg-behind-head posture
Utthita Kurmasana
the balancing tortoise posture
Utthita
Lingamasana
the balancing on the phallus posture
Utthita
Padangusthasana
the balancing big toe posture
Utthita
Parsvakonasana
the stretched lateral angle posture
Utthita
Paschimottanasana
the balancing back-stretching posture
Vacha
speech
Vaikuntha
Vishnu
Vairagya
uncolouredness, not desiring physical objects
Vaisesika
one of the schools of Indian philosophy
Vaisyas
the caste of merchants and professionals
Vajra
one of the channels in the spine, a thunderbolt, diamond
Vajrasana
the thunderbolt posture
Vajroli
the thunderbolt contraction
Vakra
bent
Vakrasana
the curved posture
Valakhilya
a class of tiny entities, about the size of a thumb
Vama
the left side
Vamadevasana
Vamadeva's posture
Vamana
Vishnu's fifth incarnation
Vamaprakasha
lovely shiningness
Vasana
longing
Vasnata
the deity of Spring
Vasti
internal cleansing
Vasuki
a name of Shesha
Vatayana
a horse
Vatayanasana
the horseface posture
Vayus
the vital airs
Veda
the sacred scriptures of the Hindus
Vedana
feelings
Vedanta
one of the schools of Indian philosophy
Vedas
the sacred scriptures of the Hindus
Vibhuti
divine power
Vichara
continued thought
Vidya
knowledge, science
Vijnana
comprehension
Vikalpa
imagination, fancy
Vikshepa
confusion
Vikshipta
mental aggitation
Viloma
against the natural order of things
Vipakas
the distressing results of karmas
Viparita
reversed, inverted
Viparitakarani
the upside-down posture
Viparyaya
a mistaken view
Vira
brave, a hero
Virabhadrasana
the arrow posture
Virancha
name of Brahma
Virasana
the hero posture
Virochana
a demon prince
Virya
vitality, enthusiasm
Vishama-vritti
uneven or strained movement whilst breathing
Vishesha
particular
Vishnu
the preserver of life
Vishudda
pure
Vitarka
discernment
Viveka
discrimination
Vriksha
a tree
Vrikshasana
the tree posture
Vrishchika
a scorpion
Vrishchikasana
the scorpion posture
Vrit
to turn
Vritti
a vortex, an idea, behaviour
Vyadhi
illness
Vyana
one of the vital airs, circulates energy all over the body
Yajna
a sacrifice
Yama
the god of death
Yamas
the five moral commandments
Yantra
a design used in meditation
Yastikasana
the stick posture
Yoga
union, from 'yuj' - to join
Yogadandasana
the yogin's staff posture
Yogasana
the anchor posture
Yoga-nidra
the sleep of yoga, where the body is resting but the mind is
awake
Yogi/yogin
one who practices yoga
Yoni
vagina, womb, or source
Yuga
an age
Yuj
to yoke, join, concentrate on
Yukta
joined with, one who has attained the communion with the
supreme spirit
The Sanskrit
Dictionary is compiled by Luke Roberts. Other Spiritual Dictionaries including
Yoga Dictionary, Hindu Dictionary and Dictionary on Hinduism can be found at:
Dictionaries.
More material related to Sanskrit Dictionary can be found here:
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