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Proton exchange membrane fuel cell - History | | Proton exchange membrane fuel cell - History: Encyclopedia II - Proton exchange membrane fuel cell - History | | Before the invention of PEM fuel cells, existing fuel cell types such as solid-oxide fuel cells were only applied in extreme conditions. Such fuel cells also required very expensive materials and could only be used for stationary applications due to their size. These issues were addressed by the PEM fuel cell. The PEM fuel cell was invented in the early 1960s by Willard Thomas Grubb and Leonard Niedrach of General Electric [1].
PEM fuel cells were used in the NASA Gemini series of spacecraft, but they were replaced by Alkal ...
See also:Proton exchange membrane fuel cell, Proton exchange membrane fuel cell - Science, Proton exchange membrane fuel cell - Reactions, Proton exchange membrane fuel cell - Polymer electrolyte membrane, Proton exchange membrane fuel cell - History, Proton exchange membrane fuel cell - Market | | | Proton exchange membrane fuel cell, Proton exchange membrane fuel cell - History, Proton exchange membrane fuel cell - Market, Proton exchange membrane fuel cell - Polymer electrolyte membrane, Proton exchange membrane fuel cell - Reactions, Proton exchange membrane fuel cell - Science | | |
| | | Proton exchange membrane fuel cell: Encyclopedia II - Proton exchange membrane fuel cell - History
Proton exchange membrane fuel cell - History
Before the invention of PEM fuel cells, existing fuel cell types such as solid-oxide fuel cells were only applied in extreme conditions. Such fuel cells also required very expensive materials and could only be used for stationary applications due to their size. These issues were addressed by the PEM fuel cell. The PEM fuel cell was invented in the early 1960s by Willard Thomas Grubb and Leonard Niedrach of General Electric [1].
PEM fuel cells were used in the NASA Gemini series of spacecraft, but they were replaced by Alkaline fuel cells in the Apollo program and in the Space shuttle.
Other related archives1960s, 3M, Alkaline fuel cells, Apollo, Ballard Power Systems, DMFC, Dupont, EU, Fuel cell, Gemini, General Electric, NASA, Nafion, Space shuttle, UTC Power, anode, biofuels, carbon monoxide, catalytically, cathode, chemical energy, combustion, current, electrical energy, electrochemical, electrode, electrolyte, electrons, fuel cell, load circuit, membrane, methanol, mobile phones, molecule, oxidation, part per million, parts per million, phosphoric acid, platinum, polymer, protons, reaction, reduction, solid-oxide fuel cells, thermal energy
 Adapted from the Wikipedia article "History", under the G.N U Free Docmentation License. Please also see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki |
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