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Nicolae Ceauşescu - Early life and career | | Nicolae Ceauşescu - Early life and career: Encyclopedia II - Nicolae Ceauşescu - Early life and career | | Born in the village of Scorniceşti, Olt County (in the informal region of Oltenia), Ceauşescu moved to Bucharest at the age of 11 to become a shoemaker's apprentice.
He joined the then-illegal Communist Party of Romania in early 1932 and was first arrested in 1933 for agitating during a strike. He was arrested again in 1934 first for collecting signatures on a petition protesting the trial of railway workers and twice more for other similar activities. These arrests earned him the description "dangerous communist agitator" and "acti ...
See also:Nicolae Ceauşescu, Nicolae Ceauşescu - Early life and career, Nicolae Ceauşescu - Leadership of Romania, Nicolae Ceauşescu - The Pacepa defection, Nicolae Ceauşescu - Personality cult and authoritarianism, Nicolae Ceauşescu - Ceauşescu's statesmanship, Nicolae Ceauşescu - Foreign debt, Nicolae Ceauşescu - Leadership weaknesses, Nicolae Ceauşescu - Tensions grow, Nicolae Ceauşescu - Revolution, Nicolae Ceauşescu - Coup, Nicolae Ceauşescu - The end of Ceauşescu, Nicolae Ceauşescu - Other, Nicolae Ceauşescu - A rough sketch of Ceauşism, Nicolae Ceauşescu - Selected published works, Nicolae Ceauşescu - Bibliography | | | Nicolae Ceauşescu, Nicolae Ceauşescu - A rough sketch of Ceauşism, Nicolae Ceauşescu - Bibliography, Nicolae Ceauşescu - Ceauşescu's statesmanship, Nicolae Ceauşescu - Coup, Nicolae Ceauşescu - Early life and career, Nicolae Ceauşescu - Foreign debt, Nicolae Ceauşescu - Leadership of Romania, Nicolae Ceauşescu - Leadership weaknesses, Nicolae Ceauşescu - Other, Nicolae Ceauşescu - Personality cult and authoritarianism, Nicolae Ceauşescu - Revolution, Nicolae Ceauşescu - Selected published works, Nicolae Ceauşescu - Tensions grow, Nicolae Ceauşescu - The Pacepa defection, Nicolae Ceauşescu - The end of Ceauşescu, Propaganda Due Ceauşescu was allegedly a member of this outlawed masonic lodge, involved in Italy's strategy of tension and closely related to Gladio Nato secret "stay-behind" paramilitary organizations [1] | | |
| | | Nicolae Ceauşescu: Encyclopedia II - Nicolae Ceauşescu - Early life and career
Nicolae Ceauşescu - Early life and career
Born in the village of Scorniceşti, Olt County (in the informal region of Oltenia), Ceauşescu moved to Bucharest at the age of 11 to become a shoemaker's apprentice.
He joined the then-illegal Communist Party of Romania in early 1932 and was first arrested in 1933 for agitating during a strike. He was arrested again in 1934 first for collecting signatures on a petition protesting the trial of railway workers and twice more for other similar activities. These arrests earned him the description "dangerous communist agitator" and "active distributor of communist and anti-fascist propaganda" on his police record. He then went underground but was captured and imprisoned in 1936 for two years at Doftana Prison for anti-fascist activities.
While out of jail in 1939 he met Elena Petrescu (they married in 1946)—she would play a growing role in his political life over the decades. He was arrested and imprisoned again in 1940. In 1943 he was transferred to Târgu Jiu concentration camp where he shared a cell with Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej, becoming his protégé. After World War II, when Romania was beginning to fall under Soviet influence, he served as secretary of the Union of Communist Youth (1944–1945).
After the Communists seized power in Romania in 1947, he headed the ministry of agriculture, then served as deputy minister of the armed forces under Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej's Stalinist reign. In 1952 Gheorghiu-Dej brought him onto the Central Committee months after the party's "Muscovite faction" led by Ana Pauker had been purged. In 1954 he became a full member of the Politburo and eventually rose to occupy the second highest position in the party hierarchy.
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 Adapted from the Wikipedia article "Early life and career", under the G.N U Free Docmentation License. Please also see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki |
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