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Lotus position |  | Lotus position: Encyclopedia - Lotus position |  | | The Lotus position (Sanskrit: Padmasanam -- "lotus posture") is a cross-legged sitting posture which originated in representations and meditative practices of Hinduism. It is an established part of the Hindu Yoga tradition, Zen and other meditative disciplines. The position is said to resemble a lotus, encourage "proper" breathing and foster physical stability.
It is perhaps the marquee image of the Eastern religious figure. Famous depictions of the lotus-posture include Shiva, the meditating ascetic god of Hindui ...
|  | | Lotus position, asana. |  | |
|  |  | Lotus position: Encyclopedia - Lotus position
Lotus position
The Lotus position (Sanskrit: Padmasanam -- "lotus posture") is a cross-legged sitting posture which originated in representations and meditative practices of Hinduism. It is an established part of the Hindu Yoga tradition, Zen and other meditative disciplines. The position is said to resemble a lotus, encourage "proper" breathing and foster physical stability.
It is perhaps the marquee image of the Eastern religious figure. Famous depictions of the lotus-posture include Shiva, the meditating ascetic god of Hinduism, and Buddha, the founder of Buddhism. The first pictorial representation of padmasana is seen in the ancient Indian depiction of Shiva as Pashupati, Lord of Beasts, in Harrapa.
In this position the right foot is placed on the left thigh and the left foot on the right thigh with the soles of the feet turned up, the spine is straight (note the difference in the position of the feet between this and the "Indian" or "Tailor" style sitting position). In Hinduism the hands are placed on the knees whereas in zazen the hands form the cosmic mudra hand position.
See also
Categories: Buddhist meditation | Yoga positions
| Shruti (primary scriptures): |
Vedas | Upanishads | Bhagavad Gita | Itihasa (Ramayana & Mahabharata) | Agamas |
| Smriti (other texts): |
Tantras | Sutras | Puranas | Brahma Sutras | Hatha Yoga Pradipika | Smritis | Tirukural | Yoga Sutra |
| Concepts: |
Avatar | Brahman | Kosas | Dharma | Karma | Moksha | Maya | Ishta-Deva | Murti | Reincarnation | Samsara | Trimurti | Turiya | Guru-shishya tradition |
| Schools & systems: |
Schools of Hinduism | Early Hinduism | Samkhya | Nyaya | Vaisheshika | Yoga | Mimamsa | Vedanta | Tantra | Bhakti | Carvakas |
| Traditional practices: |
Jyotish | Ayurveda |
| Rituals: |
Aarti | Bhajans | Darshan | Diksha | Mantras | Puja | Satsang | Stotras | Wedding | Yajna |
| Gurus and saints: |
Shankara | Ramanuja | Madhvacharya | Madhavacharya | Ramakrishna | Vivekananda | Sree Narayana Guru | Aurobindo | Ramana Maharshi | Sivananda | Chinmayananda | Sivaya Subramuniyaswami | Swaminarayan | A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada |
| Denominations: |
Vaishnavism | Shaivism | Shaktism | Smartism | Agama Hindu Dharma | Contemporary Hindu movements | Survey of Hindu organisations |
| Hindu deities: |
List of Hindu deities | Hindu mythology |
| Yugas: |
Satya Yuga | Treta Yuga | Dwapar Yuga | Kali Yuga |
| Castes: |
Brahmin | Kshatriya | Vaishya | Shudra |
Other related archivesBuddha, Buddhism, Buddhist meditation, Harrapa, Hinduism, Pashupati, Sanskrit, Shiva, Yoga, Yoga positions, Zen, asana, breathing, disciplines, legged, lotus, meditative, posture, sitting, zazen
 Adapted from the Wikipedia article "Lotus position", under the G.N U Free Docmentation License. Please also see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki |
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