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Islamic Golden Age - Philosophy

Islamic Golden Age - Philosophy: Encyclopedia II - Islamic Golden Age - Philosophy

Only in philosophy were Islamic scholars prevented from putting forth unorthodox ideas. Nevertheless, Ibn Sina and Ibn Rushd played a major role in saving the works of Aristotle, whose ideas came to dominate the non-religious thought of the Christian and Muslim worlds. They would also absorb ideas from China, and India, adding to them tremendous knowledge from their own studies. Three speculative thinkers, al-Kindi, al-Farabi, and Avicenna, combined Aristotelianism and Neopla ...

See also:

Islamic Golden Age, Islamic Golden Age - Foundations, Islamic Golden Age - Islamic art, Islamic Golden Age - Philosophy, Islamic Golden Age - Sciences, Islamic Golden Age - Medicine, Islamic Golden Age - Commerce and urban life, Islamic Golden Age - Architecture and engineering, Islamic Golden Age - Mongolian invasion and gradual decline, Islamic Golden Age - Opposing views

Islamic Golden Age, Islamic Golden Age - Architecture and engineering, Islamic Golden Age - Commerce and urban life, Islamic Golden Age - Foundations, Islamic Golden Age - Islamic art, Islamic Golden Age - Medicine, Islamic Golden Age - Mongolian invasion and gradual decline, Islamic Golden Age - Opposing views, Islamic Golden Age - Philosophy, Islamic Golden Age - Sciences, Timeline of Islamic science and technology, Islamic medicine, Islamic studies, Islamic scholars, Ophthalmology in medieval Islam, List of Iranian scientists, Astronomy in Islam

Islamic Golden Age: Encyclopedia II - Islamic Golden Age - Philosophy



Islamic Golden Age - Philosophy

Only in philosophy were Islamic scholars prevented from putting forth unorthodox ideas. Nevertheless, Ibn Sina and Ibn Rushd played a major role in saving the works of Aristotle, whose ideas came to dominate the non-religious thought of the Christian and Muslim worlds. They would also absorb ideas from China, and India, adding to them tremendous knowledge from their own studies. Three speculative thinkers, al-Kindi, al-Farabi, and Avicenna, combined Aristotelianism and Neoplatonism with other ideas introduced through Islam.

From Spain the Arabic philosophic literature was translated into Hebrew, Latin, and Ladino, contributing to the development of modern European philosophy. The Jewish philosopher Moses Maimonides, sociologist-historian Ibn Khaldun, Carthage citizen Constantine the African who translated Greek medical texts and Al-Khwarzimi's collation of mathematical techniques were important figures of the Golden Age.

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article "Philosophy", under the G.N U Free Docmentation License. Please also see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki

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