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Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - Main Greco-Bactrian kings and territories | | Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - Main Greco-Bactrian kings and territories: Encyclopedia II - Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - Main Greco-Bactrian kings and territories | |
Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - House of Diodotus.
Territories of Bactria, Sogdiana, Ferghana, Arachosia:
Diodotos I (reigned c. 250-240 BCE) Coins
Diodotus II (reigned c. 240-230 BCE) Son of Diodotus I Coins
Many of the dates, territories, and relationships between Greco-Bactrian kings are tentative and essentially based on numismatic analysis and a few Classical sources. The following list of kings, dates and territories after the reign of Demetrius is derived f ...
See also:Greco-Bactrian Kingdom, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - Independence from the Seleucid Empire 250 BCE, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - The Euthydemid dynasty 230 BCE, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - Conflict with the Seleucid empire and Parthia, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - Greek culture in Bactria, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - Geographic expansion, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - Contacts with Eastern Central Asia and China, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - Contacts with India 250–180, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - Expansion into India after 180 BCE, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - Usurpation of Eucratides, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - Defeat against Parthia, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - Nomadic invasions, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - First Yueh-Chih expansion c. 162 BCE, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - Second Yueh-Chih expansion c. 120 BCE, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - Main Greco-Bactrian kings and territories, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - House of Diodotus, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - House of Euthydemus, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - House of Eucratides, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - Notes | | | Greco-Bactrian Kingdom, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - Conflict with the Seleucid empire and Parthia, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - Contacts with Eastern Central Asia and China, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - Contacts with India 250–180, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - Defeat against Parthia, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - Expansion into India after 180 BCE, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - First Yueh-Chih expansion c. 162 BCE, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - Geographic expansion, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - Greek culture in Bactria, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - House of Diodotus, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - House of Eucratides, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - House of Euthydemus, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - Independence from the Seleucid Empire 250 BCE, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - Main Greco-Bactrian kings and territories, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - Nomadic invasions, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - Notes, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - Second Yueh-Chih expansion c. 120 BCE, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - The Euthydemid dynasty 230 BCE, Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - Usurpation of Eucratides, Greco-Buddhism, Seleucid Empire, Indo-Greek Kingdom, Yuezhi, Indo-Scythians, Indo-Parthian Kingdom | | |
| | | Greco-Bactrian Kingdom: Encyclopedia II - Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - Main Greco-Bactrian kings and territories
Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - Main Greco-Bactrian kings and territories
Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - House of Diodotus
Territories of Bactria, Sogdiana, Ferghana, Arachosia:
- Diodotos I (reigned c. 250-240 BCE) Coins
- Diodotus II (reigned c. 240-230 BCE) Son of Diodotus I Coins
Many of the dates, territories, and relationships between Greco-Bactrian kings are tentative and essentially based on numismatic analysis and a few Classical sources. The following list of kings, dates and territories after the reign of Demetrius is derived from the latest and most extensive analysis on the subject, by Osmund Bopearachchi ("Monnaies Gréco-Bactriennes et Indo-Grecques, Catalogue Raisonné", 1991).
Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - House of Euthydemus
Territories of Bactria, Sogdiana, Ferghana, Arachosia:
- Euthydemus I (reigned c. 223- c.200 BCE) Overthrew Diodotus II. Coins
The descendants of the Greco-Bactrian king Euthydemus invaded northern India around 190 BCE. Their dynasty was probably thrown out of Bactria after 170 BC by the new king Eucratides, but remained in the Indian domains of the empire at least until the 150s BCE.
- Demetrius I (reigned c. 200–180 BCE) Son of Euthydemus I. Greco-Bactrian king, and conqueror of India. Coins
The territory won by Demetrius was separated between western and eastern parts, ruled by several sub-kings and successor kings:
Territory of Bactria
- Euthydemus II (c 180 BCE), probably a son of Demetrius. Coins
- Antimachus I (possibly 180-165 BCE), brother of Demetrius. Defeated by usurper Eucratides. Coins
Territories of Paropamisadae, Arachosia, Gandhara, Punjab
- Pantaleon (190s or 180s BCE) Possibly another brother and co-ruler of Demetrius I.
- Agathocles (c180-170 BCE) Yet another brother? Coins
- Apollodotus I (reigned c. 175–160 BCE) A fourth brother?
- Antimachus II Nikephoros (160-155 BCE)
- Demetrius II (155-150 BCE) Coins
- Menander (reigned c. 150–135 BCE). Legendary for the size of his Kingdom, and his support of the Buddhist faith. It is unclear whether he was related to the other kings, and thus if the dynasty survived further.Coins
- Followed by Indo-Greek kings in northern India.
Greco-Bactrian Kingdom - House of Eucratides
Territory of Bactria and Sogdiana
- Eucratides I 170-c.145 BCE Coins
- Plato co-regent c.166 BCE
- Eucratides II 145-140 BCE Coins
- Heliocles (r.c. 145-130 BCE).
Heliocles, the last Greek king of Bactria, was invaded by the nomadic tribes of the Yueh-Chih from the North. Descendants of Eucratides may have ruled on in the Indo-Greek kingdom.
Other related archives10 CE, 12 BCE, 120 BCE, 125 BCE, 126 BCE, 130 BCE, 135 BCE, 140 BCE, 145, 145 BCE, 150, 160 BCE, 162 BCE, 170 BC, 170 BCE, 171, 175, 175 BCE, 180 BCE, 190 BCE, 19th century, 200, 200 BCE, 206 BCE, 208 BCE, 210 BCE, 220 BCE, 223, 230 BCE, 240, 240 BCE, 250, 250 BCE, 2nd century BCE, 2nd century CE, 322 BCE, 70 BCE, 90 BCE, 95, Afghanistan, Agathocles, Ai-Khanoum, Alexander, Alexander the Great, Alexandria Eschate, Alexandria on the Oxus, Amyntas, An-Xi, Andhras, Antigonos, Antimachus I, Antimachus II, Antiochos, Antiochus III, Antiochus III the Great, Antiochus the Great, Apollodorus of Artemita, Apollodotus I, Arachosia, Ariana, Arius, Arsaces, Arsacid Dynasty, Asoka, Assyrians, Bactra, Bactria, Bactriana, Bactrians, Brahmins, Buddhism, Celts, Central Asia, Chaldeans, Chandragupta, Chinese Turkestan, Cholas, Ciñas, Clement of Alexandria, Corinthian, Daxia, Dayuan, Delphic, Demetrius, Demetrius I, Demetrius II, Dhammarakkhita, Dharma, Diodotos I, Diodotus, Diodotus II, Druids, Dunhuang, Edicts of Ashoka, Egyptians, Eucratides, Eucratides I, Eucratides II, Euthydemus, Euthydemus I, Euthydemus II, Ferghana, Gandhara, Gansu, Gauls, Greco-Bactrian, Greco-Buddhism, Greece, Greek numismatic art, Gujarat, Han, Han Dynasty, Han Shu, Heliocles, Heliocles I, Hellenic, Hellenistic, Hermaeus, Hirth, Huns, India, Indo-Greek, Indo-Greek Kingdom, Indo-Greek kingdom, Indo-Greeks, Indo-Parthian Kingdom, Indo-Scythians, Iran, Jaxartes, Jhelum River, Judaea, Justin, Kabul, Kambojas, Kashgar, Kazakhstan, Kushan Empire, Latin, Magas, Magi, Mahabharata, Mahavamsa, Manu Smriti, Margiana, Mauryan dynasty, Mauryan empire, Mediterranean, Megasthenes, Menander, Menander I, Mithridates I, Numismatics, Osmund Bopearachchi, Oxus, Pali, Pandyas, Pantaleon, Paropamisadae, Parthia, Parthian, Pataliputra, Patna, Persians, Phryni, Plato, Polybius, Ptolemy, Punjab, Qilian, Qin, Qin Shi Huang, Records of the Great Historian, Rostovtzeff, Sacae, Scythians, Seleucid, Seleucid Empire, Seleucids, Seleucus I, Seleucus II, Seres, Shiji, Silk Road, Sima Qian, Sindh, Sogdiana, Sogdiani, Sramanas, Strabo, Sunga dynasty, Sungas, Ta-Hia, Ta-Yuan, Tarim Basin, Terracotta Army, Tien Shan, Tochari, Urumqi, Uzbekistan, Warring States Period, Wu-Sun, Wu-Ti, Xinjiang, Xiong-Nu, Xiongnu, Yona, Yueh-Chih, Yuezhi, Zhang Qian, banliang, cupro-nickel, foederati, gymnasium, gymnosophists, li, numismatic, rosette, theater, yojanas
 Adapted from the Wikipedia article "Main Greco-Bactrian kings and territories", under the G.N U Free Docmentation License. Please also see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki |
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