Definition of Metaphysics: Appearance and Reality

By Times of India

Definition of Metaphysics: Appearance and Reality

The totality of all physical things is matter.

"Is there any knowledge in the world which is so certain that no reasonable man could doubt it?"

This sounds like the question confronted in Descartes' Meditations. But despite the similarity, the problem raised has changed little over the intervening 250 years.

Does such knowledge derive from sense experience? What precisely is it that our experiences make us know? Not at all what one might think at first instance.

Example of the table:

If we are to know anything about the table, it must be by means of sense data - but what, precisely is the relation between the table and the sense data?

The table, if it really exists, is a physical thing; the totality of all physical things is matter.

The senses actually perceive the table. But scientifically the table is made up of atoms. These atoms are made up of electrons. And these electrons are not stationary. They are in a state of constant motion...as vibrating energy!

So does the table really exist as a vibration in space?

Thus we arrive at two more general questions:

-       Is there any such thing as matter?

-       If so, what is its nature?

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See also: Metaphysical Principles, Definition of Metaphysics, Metaphysical Techniques, Miracles, Creating Miracles Faith and Belief, Spiritual Guidance, Peace of Mind, Life and Beyond, Body Mind and Soul