De La Soul: Encyclopedia - De La Soul

De La Soul

De La Soul is a massively influential hip hop group, hailing from Amityville, Long Island, New York. They are best known for their eclectic sampling and quirky, surreal lyrics, and their contributions to the evolution of the jazz rap subgenre. The members are Kelvin Mercer (Posdnuos, Mercenary, Plug Wonder Why, Plug One), David Jude Jolicœur (Trugoy the Dove, Dave, Plug Two) and Vincent Mason (Pasemaster Mase, Maseo, Plug Three). The three formed the group in high school and caught the attention of producer Paul Huston (Prince Paul) with a demo tape of the song "Plug Tunin'".

Their debut album, 3 Feet High and Rising (1989), was a critical smash that saw the group labeled hippies due to the message of peace and love. They quickly became prominent members of the Zulu Nation, along with A Tribe Called Quest, Black Sheep, Queen Latifah, The Jungle Brothers and others. They were also members of the famed Native Tongues Posse and mentioned the group often in their music (though they have since left the group for various reasons). "Me, Myself and I" became a huge hit, further cementing the group's popularity. However, rock group the Turtles sued the group for sampling "You Showed Me" without permission on De La Soul's "Transmitting Live from Mars". From that point on, sampling required permission from the sources before it was released.

After 3 Feet High and Rising, De La Soul was pegged by audiences as hippies and were expected to continue creating the same type of music. This greatly agitated the group, as they always envisioned their career as a constantly changing style. This would influence their next recording sessions.

De La Soul's second album, De La Soul Is Dead (1991) was a much darker album. It featured skits that criticized the direction that hip hop was heading in at the time, though it still managed to maintain a light sense of humor. While the album is a fan favorite today, it received mixed reviews and did not sell as well as 3 Feet High and Rising.

1993's Buhloone Mindstate and 1996's Stakes Is High saw the group evolve a new sound, that although again did not garner commercial success, did cement their position as mainstays of the alternative hip hop movement.

Four years later, De La Soul announced that they would release a triple album series entitled "Art Official Intelligence" (or AOI). All three albums were intended to be released within a year, beginning with the release of Art Official Intelligence: Mosaic Thump. This was followed by Art Official Intelligence: Bionix in late 2001. After this, however, the public saw no release of the third and final album in the AOI series. For the next two years, the only De La Soul releases were singles or remix compilations. Jolicœur (Dave) stated in an interview that it usually takes about four years for the group to record an album, promote it with advertisements, touring and so on. The group was having trouble finishing the last AOI installment for many reasons, one of which being an ongoing struggle with Tommy Boy Records, who had been releasing their albums ever since their debut.

In 2004, De La Soul ended up releasing a new full album: The Grind Date on Sanctuary Records. Although it was not the new AOI album their fans had been anticipating, it was released to some critical acclaim and was well received by most fans. The album also receives recognition for being the seventh studio album from the group.

In 2005, they were featured on the Gorillaz single, "Feel Good Inc." and on the LA Symphony single "Universal".

De La Soul - Discography

De La Soul - Albums

• 3 Feet High and Rising, 1989 (Tommy Boy Records)
• De La Soul Is Dead, 1991 (Tommy Boy Records)
• Buhloone Mindstate, 1993 (Tommy Boy Records)
• Stakes Is High, 1996 (Tommy Boy Records)
• Art Official Intelligence: Mosaic Thump, 2000 (Tommy Boy Records)
• AOI: Bionix, 2001 (Tommy Boy Records)
• Live at Tramps, NYC, 1996, 2004 (Rhino)
• The Grind Date, 2004 (Sanctuary Records)

De La Soul - Compilations

• Timeless: The Singles Collection, 2001 (Rhino)
• De La Mix Tape: Remixes, Rarities and Classics, 2004 (Rhino)

De La Soul - Singles

• "Me Myself and I", 1989 - #22 UK
• "Say No Go", 1989 - #19 UK
• "Eye Know", 1989 - #14 UK
• "The Magic Number"/"Buddy", 1989 - #7 UK
• "Mamma Gave Birth To The Soul Children" (with Queen Latifah), 1990 - #14 UK
• "Ring Ring Ring (Ha Ha Hey)", 1991 - #10 UK
• "A Roller Skating Jam Named Saturdays", 1991 - #22 UK
• "Keepin' The Faith", 1991 - #50 UK
• "Breakadawn", 1993 - #39 UK
• "Stakes Is High", 1996 - #55 UK
• "4 More" (featuring Zhane), 1997 - #52 UK
• "Oooh" (featuring Redman), 2000 - #29 UK
• "All Good?" (featuring Chaka Khan), 2000 - #99 US, #33 UK
• "Baby Phat" (featuring E. Yummy Bingham), 2002 - #55 UK
• "Shopping Bags" 2004
• "Feel Good Inc." (Gorillaz featuring De La Soul), 2005 - #14 US, #2 UK

De La Soul - Trivia

• In 1993, De La Soul performed together with Teenage Fanclub for the soundtrack of Judgment Night, "Fallin".

• In 2002, De La Soul was briefly featured in the video game PaRappa the Rapper 2 with the song Say 'I Gotta Believe!' (with Double).

• In 2005, Me, Myself, and I was featured in the in-game soundtrack for the video game NBA Street V3.[1]

• In 2005, Me, Myself, and I was featured in, the EA Sports video game, NCAA 06 Football music soundtrack.

De La Soul - Samples

• Download sample "My Brother's a Basehead" from De La Soul Is Dead

See also

• List of number-one dance hits (United States)
• List of artists who reached number one on the US Dance chart

Adapted from the Wikipedia article "De La Soul", under the G.N U Free Docmentation License. Please also see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki