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Consciousness - Physical approaches |  | Consciousness - Physical approaches: Encyclopedia II - Consciousness - Physical approaches |  | Even at the dawn of Newtonian science, Leibniz and many others were suggesting physical theories of consciousness. Modern physical theories of consciousness can be divided into three types: theories to explain behaviour and access consciousness, theories to explain phenomenal consciousness and theories to explain the quantum mechanical (QM) Quantum mind. Theories that seek to explain behaviour are an everyday part of neuroscience, some of these theories of access consciousness, such as Edelman's theory, contentiously identify phenomenal cons ...
See also:Consciousness, Consciousness - Etymology, Consciousness - Consciousness and language, Consciousness - Cognitive neuroscience approaches, Consciousness - Philosophical approaches, Consciousness - Phenomenal and access consciousness, Consciousness - The description and location of phenomenal consciousness, Consciousness - Access consciousness, Consciousness - Physical approaches, Consciousness - Spiritual approaches, Consciousness - Functions of consciousness, Consciousness - Tests of consciousness, Consciousness - Turing Test, Consciousness - Mirror test, Consciousness - Cognitive Neuroscience, Consciousness - Philosophy, Consciousness - Physical Theories of Consciousness, Consciousness - People, Consciousness - Miscellaneous |  | | Consciousness, Consciousness - Access consciousness, Consciousness - Cognitive Neuroscience, Consciousness - Cognitive neuroscience approaches, Consciousness - Consciousness and language, Consciousness - Etymology, Consciousness - Functions of consciousness, Consciousness - Mirror test, Consciousness - Miscellaneous, Consciousness - People, Consciousness - Phenomenal and access consciousness, Consciousness - Philosophical approaches, Consciousness - Philosophy, Consciousness - Physical Theories of Consciousness, Consciousness - Physical approaches, Consciousness - Spiritual approaches, Consciousness - Tests of consciousness, Consciousness - The description and location of phenomenal consciousness, Consciousness - Turing Test, Attention, Binocular rivalry, Blindsight, Change blindness, Cognitive science, Iconic memory, Multistable perception, Neural correlate of consciousness, Neural Darwinism, Short term memory, Society of Mind, Unconscious mind, Visual short term memory |  | |
|  |  | Consciousness: Encyclopedia II - Consciousness - Physical approaches
Consciousness - Physical approaches
Even at the dawn of Newtonian science, Leibniz and many others were suggesting physical theories of consciousness. Modern physical theories of consciousness can be divided into three types: theories to explain behaviour and access consciousness, theories to explain phenomenal consciousness and theories to explain the quantum mechanical (QM) Quantum mind. Theories that seek to explain behaviour are an everyday part of neuroscience, some of these theories of access consciousness, such as Edelman's theory, contentiously identify phenomenal consciousness with reflex events in the brain. Theories that seek to explain phenomenal consciousness directly, such as Space-time theories of consciousness and Electromagnetic theories of consciousness, have been available for almost a century, but have not as yet been confirmed by experiment. Theories that attempt to explain the QM measurement problem include Pribram and Bohm's Holonomic brain theory, Hameroff and Penrose's Orch-OR theory, Spin-Mediated Consciousness Theory and the Many-minds interpretation. Some of these QM theories offer descriptions of phenomenal consciousness, as well as QM interpretations of access consciousness. None of the quantum mechanical theories has been confirmed by experiment, and there are philosophers who argue that QM has no bearing on consciousness.
There is also a concerted effort in the field of Artificial Intelligence to create digital computer programs that can simulate consciousness.
Other related archives8-Circuit Model of Consciousness, Alan Turing, Altered state of consciousness, An Essay Concerning Human Understanding, Anexate, Antonio Damasio, Aphrodite, Artificial Intelligence, Artificial consciousness, Attention, Benjamin Libet, Bernard Baars, Binocular rivalry, Blade Runner, Blindsight, Bohm's, Buddhism, Cartesian Dualism, Centromedian nucleus, Chalmers, Change blindness, Chinese room, Christianity, Christof Koch, Cicero, Cognitive science, Colin McGinn, Communalness, Daniel Dennett, David Armstrong, David Chalmers, David Hume, Dennett's Multiple Drafts theory, Direct realism, Edelman's theory, Edmund Husserl, Edsger Dijkstra, Electromagnetic theories of consciousness, Eros, Francis Crick, Francisco Varela, G. Spencer-Brown, George Berkeley, Geraint Rees, Gerald Edelman, Hameroff, Hatha Yoga, Hinduism, Holonomic brain theory, Humberto Maturana, Iconic memory, Idealism, Immanuel Kant, Integral Institute, Islam, Jhanas, John Locke, John Searle, LSD, Laws of Form, Leibniz, MDMA, Many-minds interpretation, Marvin Minsky, Meditation, Meditations on First Philosophy, Mental body, Midazolam, Mikhail Lebedev, Mind, Mind-body problem, Monism, Multistable perception, Ned Block, Neural Darwinism, Neural correlate of consciousness, Neurophenomenology, New Mysterianism, Nicholas Malebranche, Orch-OR theory, Panpsychism, Penrose's, Persistent vegetative state, Personhood Theory, Philip K. Dick, Philosophy of mind, Philosophy of perception, Pribram, Qualia, Quantum mind, Raja Yoga, Rene Descartes, René Descartes, Ridley Scott, Roger Penrose, Ryle's, Short term memory, Sigmund Freud, Simulated consciousness, Society of Mind, Space-time theories of consciousness, Spin-Mediated Consciousness Theory, Stevan Harnad, Stream of consciousness, Stuart Hameroff, Sufis, Supervenience, THC, Theory of mind, Thomas Aquinas, Thomas Metzinger, Thomas Reid, Transcendental meditation, Turing test, Unconscious mind, Vijnana, Visual short term memory, William James, Yoga Nidra, alcohol, altered states of consciousness, anesthesia, animals, aphasics, artificial intelligence, asleep, awake, behaviorism, behaviourists, blindsight, bottlenose dolphins, bound, brain, brain death, cannot be solved, case studies, cocaine, cognition, cognitive science, coma, completely severed, consciousness only, corpus callosum, criticizes purely physical accounts, dancing, day dreaming, death, dreams, drugs, drumming, dualism, emergence, emergentism, empathy, environment, epileptic seizures, epiphenomenal, explanatory gap, fasting, feral children, fetuses, free will, functionalism, general anaesthesia, gorillas, great apes, hard problem of consciousness, heroin, heterophenomenology, idealism, indirect realism, injury, introspect, learned, lesions, lucid dreaming, lucid dreams, macaques, machines, mind, mirror test, mysticism, neurology, neuroscience, nicotine, oneself, parapsychology, perceive, phenomenalism, philosophical zombie, philosophical zombies, philosophy, physicalism, polytheism, property dualism, psychokinesis, psychological, psychology, qualia, religious experience, remember, representationalism, responsibility, sapience, self-awareness, senses, sensory deprivation, sentience, shamanic, simulate consciousness, sleep, soul, space-time theories of consciousness, statistical studies, stroke, subconscious, subject, subjective, subjectivity, surgery, telepathy, thought experiment, time, trance, were suggesting, yoga
 Adapted from the Wikipedia article "Physical approaches", under the G.N U Free Docmentation License. Please also see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki |
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