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Colorectal cancer - Staging |  | Colorectal cancer - Staging: Encyclopedia II - Colorectal cancer - Staging |  |
Colorectal cancer - TNM or Duke's.
Colon cancer staging is an estimate of the condition of a particular cancer for diagnostic and research purposes. The systems for staging colorectal cancers largely depend on the extent of local invasion, the degree of lymph node involvement and whether there is distant metastasis.
The most common currently used system for staging is the TNM system, though many doctors still use the older Duke's system. The TNM system assigns a number:
T - The degree of invas ...
See also:Colorectal cancer, Colorectal cancer - Symptoms, Colorectal cancer - Risk factors, Colorectal cancer - Diagnosis screening and monitoring, Colorectal cancer - Identification of malignancy, Colorectal cancer - Pathology, Colorectal cancer - Staging, Colorectal cancer - TNM or Duke's, Colorectal cancer - AJCC stage groupings, Colorectal cancer - Pathogenesis, Colorectal cancer - Treatment, Colorectal cancer - Surgery, Colorectal cancer - Chemotherapy, Colorectal cancer - Radiation therapy, Colorectal cancer - Immunotherapy, Colorectal cancer - Support therapies, Colorectal cancer - Prognosis, Colorectal cancer - Prevention, Colorectal cancer - Surveillance, Colorectal cancer - Lifestyle, Colorectal cancer - Chemoprevention |  | | Colorectal cancer, Colorectal cancer - AJCC stage groupings, Colorectal cancer - Chemoprevention, Colorectal cancer - Chemotherapy, Colorectal cancer - Diagnosis screening and monitoring, Colorectal cancer - Identification of malignancy, Colorectal cancer - Immunotherapy, Colorectal cancer - Lifestyle, Colorectal cancer - Pathogenesis, Colorectal cancer - Pathology, Colorectal cancer - Prevention, Colorectal cancer - Prognosis, Colorectal cancer - Radiation therapy, Colorectal cancer - Risk factors, Colorectal cancer - Staging, Colorectal cancer - Support therapies, Colorectal cancer - Surgery, Colorectal cancer - Surveillance, Colorectal cancer - Symptoms, Colorectal cancer - TNM or Duke's, Colorectal cancer - Treatment, Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer |  | |
|  |  | Colorectal cancer: Encyclopedia II - Colorectal cancer - Staging
Colorectal cancer - Staging
Colorectal cancer - TNM or Duke's
Colon cancer staging is an estimate of the condition of a particular cancer for diagnostic and research purposes. The systems for staging colorectal cancers largely depend on the extent of local invasion, the degree of lymph node involvement and whether there is distant metastasis.
The most common currently used system for staging is the TNM system, though many doctors still use the older Duke's system. The TNM system assigns a number:
- T - The degree of invasion of the intestinal wall
- T0 - no evidence of tumor
- Tis- cancer in situ (tumor present, but no invasion)
- T1 - tumor present but minimal invasion
- T2 - invasion into the submucosa
- T3 - invasion into the muscularis propria
- T4 - invasion completely through the wall of the colon
- N - the degree of lymphatic node involvement
- N0 - no lymph nodes involved
- N1 - one to three nodes involved
- N2 - four or more nodes involved
- M - the degree of metastasis
- M0 - no metastasis
- M1 - metastasis present
Colorectal cancer - AJCC stage groupings
The stage of a cancer is usually quoted as a number I,II,III,IV derived from the TNM value grouped by prognosis; a higher number indicates a more advanced cancer and a likely worse outcome.
- Stage 0
- Stage I
- Stage IIA
- Stage IIB
- Stage IIIA
- Stage IIIB
- Stage IIIC
- Stage IV
Other related archives5-fluorouracil, ACS, Anemia, Bacillus Calmette-Guérin, Bevacizumab, Blood tests, Bowel obstruction, CEA, Capecitabine, Cetuximab, Chemotherapy, Colonoscopy, Crohn's disease, DNA, Digital rectal exam, Endoscopy, FOLFOX, Familial adenomatous polyposis, Fecal occult blood, Genetic counseling, Hepatomegaly, Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer, Irinotecan, Laparoscopic, Leucovorin, Mutations, NSAIDs, Oxaliplatin, Positron emission tomography, Radiation therapy, Sigmoidoscopy, Surgical, TNM, US Food and Drug Administration, Virtual colonoscopy, abscess, adenocarcinoma, adenomatous, anastomosed, anemia, appendix, barium sulfate, benign, bevacizumab, biopsy, bowel obstruction, cancer support groups, cancerous, cecum, cell type, chemotherapy, clinical trials, colon, colonoscopy, computed axial tomography, computed tomography, counseling, enema, epithelial cells, false negative, false positive, familial adenomatous polyposis, fecal occult blood, feces, fistula, gastrointestinal tract, genes, genetic testing, hematochezia, hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer, human papilloma virus, infection, inflammatory bowel disease, irinotecan, leucovorin, liver, lymph nodes, lymphatic, lymphoma, melena, metastases, metastasis, metastatic, oxaliplatin, p53, pathology, polyps, proteins, radiologist, rectum, spreading, squamous cell carcinoma, stoma, ulcerative colitis, viral
 Adapted from the Wikipedia article "Staging", under the G.N U Free Docmentation License. Please also see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki |
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