 | Aquarius: Encyclopedia - Aquarius
Aquarius
- March Aquarids
- Eta Aquarids (May 4)
- Delta Aquarids (June 28)
- Iota Aquarids
- Pisces
- Pegasus
- Equuleus
- Delphinus
- Aquila
- Capricornus
- Piscis Austrinus
- Sculptor
- Cetus
Aquarius (Latin for the Water-bearer or Cup-bearer, symbol , Unicode ♒) is the eleventh sign of the zodiac, situated between Capricornus and Pisces. Its symbol is , representing part of a stream of water.
Aquarius is one of the oldest recognized constellations along the zodiac, the sun's apparent path. It is found in a region often called the Sea due to its profusion of watery constellations such as Cetus, Pisces, Eridanus, etc. Sometimes, the river Eridanus is depicted spilling from Aquarius' watering pot.
Aquarius - Notable deep sky objects
There are three deep sky objects that are on the Messier catalog, the Globular Cluster M2, Globular Cluster M72, and the Open Cluster M73.
Two planetary nebulae are found in Aquarius: NGC 7009, called the Saturn Nebula due to its resemblance to the planet, to the southeast of η Aquarii; and NGC 7293, the famous Helix Nebula, southwest of δ Aquarii.
This article incorporates text from the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica, a publication in the public domain.
Aquarius - History
The constellation was immortalized in the 1960s, proclaimed the Age of Aquarius. However, there is no standard definition for astrological ages, so the age of Aquarius could begin in 2150 or even 2660, depending on the preferred definition. Based on the modern constellation boundaries of Pisces and Aquarius, the age of Aquarius would begin around 2660.
However, with so much of modern society reflecting the qualities of Aquarius most astrologers believe that this era has begun. Mass production, electricity, flight and space travel, electronic communications including computers the Internet, even the growing movement against capitalism in favour of a more socialist system of humanitarian development are all related to the Aquarian paradigm.
Aquarius - Mythology
The best-known myth identifies Aquarius with Ganymede, a beautiful youth with whom Zeus fell in love, and whom he (in the guise of an eagle, represented as the constellation Aquila) carried off to Olympus to be cupbearer to the gods. Crater is sometimes identified as his cup.
Aquarius generally resembles the figure of a man, and when considering fainter humanly visible stars, it takes on the image of a man with a bucket from which is pouring a stream. Aquarius was also identified as the pourer of the waters which flooded the earth in the Great Flood, in the ancient Greek version of the myth. As such, the constellation Eridanus was sometimes identified as being a river poured out by Aquarius.
It may also, together with the constellation Pegasus, be part of the origin of the myth of the Mares of Diomedes, which forms one of The Twelve Labours of Herakles. Its association with pouring out rivers, and the nearby constellation of Capricornus, may be the source of the myth of the Augean stable, which forms another of the labours.
Aquarius - Astrology
The Western astrological sign Aquarius of the tropical zodiac (January 20 - February 18) differs from the astronomical constellation and the Hindu astrological sign of the sidereal zodiac (February 16 - March 11).
In some cosmologies, Aquarius is associated with the classical element Air, and thus called an Air Sign (with Libra and Gemini). It is also one of the four Fixed signs (along with Leo, Scorpio, and Taurus). Its polar opposite is Leo. It is the domicile of Saturn (since its discovery Uranus has been considered Aquarius' ruling or co-ruling planet by many modern astrologers). Each astrological sign is assigned a part of the body, viewed as the seat of its power. Aquarius rules the circulatory system as well as the ankles. The symbol for Aquarius is the water bearer.
Aquarius - Notable and named stars
- < سعد السعودLuck of sacd as-sucūd sacd as-sucūd Luck of lucks
- < سعد الملك sacd al-malik/mulk Luck of the king/kinghood
- Rucbah shared with δ Cassiopeiae
- < سعد الأخبية sacd[u] al-axbiyah Luck of the tents (homes) [lit. hidings/shelters]
- < ? ši'at A wish ?
- Seat shared with π Aquarii
- binary star; component magnitudes 4.42, 4.59
- < ‘υδωρ The water; εκχυσις The outpouring
- < البالع albālic The swallower
- < ? al-bulacān The (two) swallowers
- Albulaan shared with μ Aquarii.
- Seat shared with δ Aquarii
- Gamma Cassiopeiae type variable star
- < ? al-bulacān The (two) swallowers
- Albulaan shared with ν Aquarii.
- < 蓋屋 (Mandarin gaìwū) The roof
- Gamma Cassiopeiae type variable star
- double star; component magnitudes 4.82, 8.58
- double star; component magnitudes: 5.89, 7.31
- double star; component magnitudes: 6.35, 6.57
Source: The Bright Star Catalogue, 5th Revised Ed., The Hipparcos Catalogue, ESA SP-1200
See also
Astronomy | Constellations of the Zodiac | Astrology
Aries (♈) | Taurus (♉) | Gemini (♊) | Cancer (♋) | Leo (♌) | Virgo (♍) | Libra (♎) | Scorpius/Scorpio (♏) | Ophiuchus | Sagittarius (♐) | Capricornus/Capricorn (♑) | Aquarius (♒) | Pisces (♓)
Constellations listed by Ptolemy
Other related archives1960s, 2150, Age of Aquarius, Air, Aquila, Aries (♈), Astrology, Astronomy, Augean stable, Be star, Cancer (♋), Capricornus, Capricornus/Capricorn (♑), Cetus, Constellations, Crater, Delphinus, Equuleus, Eridanus, Eta Aquarids, February 16, February 18, Gamma Cassiopeiae type, Ganymede, Gemini, Gemini (♊), Globular Cluster M2, Globular Cluster M72, Great Flood, Helix Nebula, Herakles, January 20, Latin, Leo, Leo (♌), Libra, Libra (♎), March 11, Mares of Diomedes, Messier catalog, NGC 7009, NGC 7293, OHG, Open Cluster M73, Ophiuchus, Pegasus, Pisces, Pisces (♓), Piscis Austrinus, Ptolemy, Sagittarius (♐), Saturn, Saturn Nebula, Scorpio, Scorpius/Scorpio (♏), Sculptor, Sea, Taurus, Taurus (♉), The Twelve Labours, Unicode, Uranus, Virgo (♍), Water, Zeus, Zodiac, ancient Greek version, ankles, astrological sign, binary star, circulatory system, classical element, deep sky objects, double star, flare star, planet, planetary nebulae, sidereal zodiac, tropical zodiac, variable star, zodiac, δ Aquarii, δ Cassiopeiae, μ Aquarii, ν Aquarii, π Aquarii
 Adapted from the Wikipedia article "Aquarius", under the G.N U Free Docmentation License. Please also see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki |