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613 mitzvot - Significance of 613 |  | 613 mitzvot - Significance of 613: Encyclopedia II - 613 mitzvot - Significance of 613 |  | The Talmud (tractate Makkoth 23b) calculates that the numerical value (gematria) of the Hebrew word "Torah" is 611.
The Torah states that Moses transmitted the Torah from God to the Jewish people: "Moses commanded us the Torah as an inhertitance for the community of Jacob" (Deuteronomy 33:4). However, there were two commandments which God directed straight at the Jewish people: the first two of the Ten C ...
See also:613 mitzvot, 613 mitzvot - Significance of 613, 613 mitzvot - Other views, 613 mitzvot - Works enumerating the commandments, 613 mitzvot - Maimonides' work, 613 mitzvot - Maimonides' list |  | | 613 mitzvot, 613 mitzvot - Maimonides' list, 613 mitzvot - Maimonides' work, 613 mitzvot - Other views, 613 mitzvot - Significance of 613, 613 mitzvot - Works enumerating the commandments |  | |
|  |  | 613 mitzvot: Encyclopedia II - 613 mitzvot - Significance of 613
613 mitzvot - Significance of 613
The Talmud (tractate Makkoth 23b) calculates that the numerical value (gematria) of the Hebrew word "Torah" is 611.
The Torah states that Moses transmitted the Torah from God to the Jewish people: "Moses commanded us the Torah as an inhertitance for the community of Jacob" (Deuteronomy 33:4). However, there were two commandments which God directed straight at the Jewish people: the first two of the Ten Commandments; these are phrased in the first person.
Many Jewish philosophical and mystical works (e.g. by Baal ha-Turim, the Maharal of Prague and leaders of Hasidic Judaism) find allusions and inspirational calculations relating to the number of commandments. Other works dispute that exactly 613 mitzvot exist.
The tzitzit ("knotted fringes") of the tallit ("[prayer] shawl") are tied to the 613 commands by interpretation: principal Torah commentator Rashi bases the number of knots on a gematria: the word tzitzit (Hebrew: ציצת (Biblical), ציצית, in its Mishnaic spelling) has the value 600. Each tassel has eight threads (when doubled over) and five sets of knots, totalling 13. The sum of all numbers is 613, traditionally the number of mitzvot (commandments) in the Torah. This reflects the concept that donning a garment with tzitzit reminds its wearer of all Torah commandments.
Other related archives13, 248, 365, 600, 611, 613, Aaron ha-Levi, Abraham Joshua Heschel, Abraham ibn Ezra, Amalek, Ammon, Ammonite, Baal ha-Turim, Biblical commentator, Canaanite, Conservative Judaism, Courts, Deuteronomy, Edomite, Egypt, Etrog, Exodus, Gemara, Get document, God, Hasidic Judaism, Havdalah, Hebrew, High Priest, Insects, Iyar, Jerusalem, Jewish principles of faith, Jews, Jubilee, Judaism, Kiddush, Kohanim, Kohen, Lifnei iver, Lulav, Maharal of Prague, Maimonides, Marror, Menorah, Midrash halakha, Mikveh, Mishnaic, Moab, Moabite, Molech, Moses, Moses ben Jacob of Coucy, Mourn for relatives, Nachmanides, Nahmanides, Nazir, Nissan, Omer, Parshat, Paschal Lamb, Passover, Pentateuch, Priest, Rabbi, Rabbi Saadia Gaon, Rashi, Red Heifer, Rishonim, Rosh Chodesh, Rosh Hashana, Sanhedrin, Sefer Hamitzvot, Shabbat, Shavuot, Shema, Shmini Atzeret, Shofar, Sukkah, Sukkot, Talmud, Temple Mount, Ten Commandments, Terumah, Tishrei, To sanctify His Name, Torah, Torah portion, Torah scroll, Tribe of Levi, Yisrael Meir Kagan, Yom Kippur, acronym, apostate, ark, astrology, blood, castrated, chalitzah, chametz, charity, childbirth, circumcise, consecrated, converts, count the Omer, damages, decapitate, divorce, ejaculation, eunuch, fish, fowl, frankincense, fruit, gematria, gold, hair off the sides of their head, homosexual sexual relations, honey, horses, idolatry, idols, incantations, incense, ketubah, kosher, land of Israel, latrines, learn Torah, locusts, maggots, magic, mamzer, marry a wife, matzah, menstrually impure woman, metzora, mezuzah, mitzvah, mourning, non-kosher, numeric value, oaths, one, prayer daily, profane, prophet, rabbinic literature, rapist, razor, redeem the firstborn sons, ritual slaughter, salt, scales, semen, seventh day, seventh year, shatnez, shekel, shovel, silver, slaves, speak derogatorily of others, superstitious, swear, tallit, tattoo, tefillin, three Festivals, tithe, to determine when a new month begins, trance, trees, tzara'at, tzitzit, vaginal, vineyard, virgin, vows, weights, wheat, worms, yeast, yibbum
 Adapted from the Wikipedia article "Significance of 613", under the G.N U Free Docmentation License. Please also see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki |
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