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83 | A Wisdom Archive on 83 |  | 83 A selection of articles related to 83 |  |
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| ARTICLES RELATED TO 83 |  |  |  | 83: Encyclopedia II - Nebraska - Major cities and urban areasAll population figures are 2004 Census Bureau estimates.
Nebraska - Largest cities.
Omaha - 409,416
Lincoln - 236,146
Bellevue - 47,347
Grand Island - 44,287
Kearney - 28,640
Fremont - 25,272
Norfolk - 24,072
North Platte - 23,944
Hastings - 23,404
Columbus - 20,881
Papillion - 19,497
Scottsbluff - 14,767
La Vista - 14,685
Beatrice - 12,963
Sou ...
See also:Nebraska, Nebraska - History, Nebraska - Rural flight, Nebraska - Law and Government, Nebraska - History, Nebraska - Geography, Nebraska - Economy, Nebraska - Demographics, Nebraska - Race and ancestry, Nebraska - Religion, Nebraska - Transport, Nebraska - Railroads, Nebraska - Roads and highways, Nebraska - Major cities and urban areas, Nebraska - Largest cities, Nebraska - Urban areas, Nebraska - Education, Nebraska - Colleges and universities, Nebraska - Sports teams, Nebraska - Climate, Nebraska - Notable residents, Nebraska - Miscellaneous information Read more here: » Nebraska: Encyclopedia II - Nebraska - Major cities and urban areas |
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|  |  |  | 83: Encyclopedia II - Roald Dahl - WritingInspired by a meeting with C. S. Forester, Dahl's first published work was Shot Down Over Libya, a story about his wartime adventures, which was bought by the Saturday Evening Post for $1,000 and propelled him into a career as a writer.
His first children's book was The Gremlins, about mischievous little creatures that were part of RAF folklore. The book was commissioned by Walt Disney for a film that was never made, and published in 1943. Dahl went on to create some of the best-loved children's stories of the 20th century, such as Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Matilda ...
See also:Roald Dahl, Roald Dahl - Biography, Roald Dahl - Childhood, Roald Dahl - Adult life, Roald Dahl - Writing, Roald Dahl - Anti-Semitism, Roald Dahl - Children's fiction, Roald Dahl - Children's stories, Roald Dahl - Children's poetry, Roald Dahl - Adult fiction, Roald Dahl - Novels, Roald Dahl - Short story collections, Roald Dahl - Non-fiction, Roald Dahl - Play, Roald Dahl - Film scripts Read more here: » Roald Dahl: Encyclopedia II - Roald Dahl - Writing |
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|  |  |  | 83: Encyclopedia II - Nebraska - DemographicsAccording to the Census Bureau, as of 2004, the population of Nebraska was 1,747,214. This includes about 84,000 foreign-born residents (4.8% of the population).
Nebraska - Race and ancestry.
The racial makeup of the state and comparison to the prior census:
* Not available; mixed race was first reported in the census of 2000.
‡ Hispanics may be of any race and are included in applicable race categories.
The five largest ancestry groups in Nebraska are German (38.6%), Irish (12.4%), English ...
See also:Nebraska, Nebraska - History, Nebraska - Rural flight, Nebraska - Law and Government, Nebraska - History, Nebraska - Geography, Nebraska - Economy, Nebraska - Demographics, Nebraska - Race and ancestry, Nebraska - Religion, Nebraska - Transport, Nebraska - Railroads, Nebraska - Roads and highways, Nebraska - Major cities and urban areas, Nebraska - Largest cities, Nebraska - Urban areas, Nebraska - Education, Nebraska - Colleges and universities, Nebraska - Sports teams, Nebraska - Climate, Nebraska - Notable residents, Nebraska - Miscellaneous information Read more here: » Nebraska: Encyclopedia II - Nebraska - Demographics |
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|  |  |  | 83: Encyclopedia II - Prime number - Finding prime numbersThe Sieve of Eratosthenes is a simple way and the Sieve of Atkin a fast way to compute the list of all prime numbers up to a given limit.
In practice though, one usually wants to check if a given number is prime, rather than generate a list of primes. Further, it is often satisfactory to know the answer with a high probability. It is possible to quickly check whether a given large number (say, up to a few thousand digits) is prime using probabilistic primality tests. These typically pick a random number called a "witness" and check so ...
See also:Prime number, Prime number - Representing natural numbers as products of primes, Prime number - How many prime numbers are there?, Prime number - Finding prime numbers, Prime number - Some properties of primes, Prime number - Open questions, Prime number - The largest known prime, Prime number - Applications, Prime number - Primality tests, Prime number - Some special types of primes, Prime number - Prime gaps, Prime number - Formulae yielding prime numbers, Prime number - Generalizations, Prime number - Prime elements in rings, Prime number - Prime ideals, Prime number - Primes in valuation theory, Prime number - Quotes, Prime number - Primes in pop culture Read more here: » Prime number: Encyclopedia II - Prime number - Finding prime numbers |
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|  |  |  | 83: Encyclopedia II - Prime number - Primality testsMain article primality test
A primality test algorithm is an algorithm which tests a number for primality, i.e. whether the number is a prime number.
AKS primality test
Fermat primality test
Lucas-Lehmer test
Lucas-Lehmer primality test
Solovay-Strassen primality test
Miller-Rabin primality test
A probable prime is an integer which, by virtue of having passed a certain test, is considered to be probably prime. Probable primes which are in fact composite (such ...
See also:Prime number, Prime number - Representing natural numbers as products of primes, Prime number - How many prime numbers are there?, Prime number - Finding prime numbers, Prime number - Some properties of primes, Prime number - Open questions, Prime number - The largest known prime, Prime number - Applications, Prime number - Primality tests, Prime number - Some special types of primes, Prime number - Prime gaps, Prime number - Formulae yielding prime numbers, Prime number - Generalizations, Prime number - Prime elements in rings, Prime number - Prime ideals, Prime number - Primes in valuation theory, Prime number - Quotes, Prime number - Primes in pop culture Read more here: » Prime number: Encyclopedia II - Prime number - Primality tests |
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|  |  |  | 83: Encyclopedia II - The Ashes - The obituaryThe first Test match between England and Australia had been played in 1877, but the Ashes legend dates back only to their ninth Test match, played in 1882.
On the 1882 tour, the Australians played only one Test, at The Oval in London. It was a low-scoring game on a difficult pitch. Australia made only 63 runs in their first innings, and England, led by Monkey Hornby, took a 38-run lead with a total of 101. In the second innings, Australia made 122, leaving England to score only 85 runs to win. Australian bowler Fred Spofforth refused ...
See also:The Ashes, The Ashes - The obituary, The Ashes - The Ashes urn, The Ashes - The matches, The Ashes - First Ashes quest, The Ashes - English dominance ends, The Ashes - Repopularising of the Ashes, The Ashes - Bodyline, The Ashes - The Invincibles, The Ashes - Botham's Ashes, The Ashes - Australian dominance, The Ashes - Steve Waugh's last Ashes, The Ashes - The Ashes come home, The Ashes - Summary of results and statistics, The Ashes - The Ashes today, The Ashes - Match venues, The Ashes - The Ashes outside cricket, The Ashes - Notes Read more here: » The Ashes: Encyclopedia II - The Ashes - The obituary |
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|  |  |  | 83: Encyclopedia II - Prime number - The largest known primeThe largest known prime, as of December 2005, is 230402457 − 1 (this number is 9,152,052 digits long); it is the 43rd known Mersenne prime. M30402457 was found on December 15, 2005 by Curtis Cooper and Steven Boone, professors at Central Missouri State University and members of a collaborative effort known as GIMPS.
The next largest known prime is 225964951 − 1 (this number is 7,816,230 digits long); it is the 42nd known Mersenne prime. M25964951 was found on Feb ...
See also:Prime number, Prime number - Representing natural numbers as products of primes, Prime number - How many prime numbers are there?, Prime number - Finding prime numbers, Prime number - Some properties of primes, Prime number - Open questions, Prime number - The largest known prime, Prime number - Applications, Prime number - Primality tests, Prime number - Some special types of primes, Prime number - Prime gaps, Prime number - Formulae yielding prime numbers, Prime number - Generalizations, Prime number - Prime elements in rings, Prime number - Prime ideals, Prime number - Primes in valuation theory, Prime number - Quotes, Prime number - Primes in pop culture Read more here: » Prime number: Encyclopedia II - Prime number - The largest known prime |
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|  |  |  | 83: Encyclopedia II - Prime number - Some special types of primesA prime p is called primorial or prime-factorial if it has the form p = Π(n) ± 1 for some number n, where Π(n) stands for the product 2 · 3 · 5 · 7 · 11 · ... of all the primes ≤ n. A prime is called factorial if it is of the form n! ± 1. The first factorial primes are:
n! − 1 is prime for n = 3, 4, 6, 7, 12, 14, 30, 32, 33, 38, 94, 166,... (sequence A002982 in OEIS)
n! + 1 is prime for n = 1, 2, 3, 11, 27, ...
See also:Prime number, Prime number - Representing natural numbers as products of primes, Prime number - How many prime numbers are there?, Prime number - Finding prime numbers, Prime number - Some properties of primes, Prime number - Open questions, Prime number - The largest known prime, Prime number - Applications, Prime number - Primality tests, Prime number - Some special types of primes, Prime number - Prime gaps, Prime number - Formulae yielding prime numbers, Prime number - Generalizations, Prime number - Prime elements in rings, Prime number - Prime ideals, Prime number - Primes in valuation theory, Prime number - Quotes, Prime number - Primes in pop culture Read more here: » Prime number: Encyclopedia II - Prime number - Some special types of primes |
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|  |  |  | 83: Encyclopedia II - Prime number - Prime gapsLet pn denote the n-th prime number (i.e. p1 = 2, p2 = 3, etc.). The gap gn between the consecutive primes pn and pn + 1 is the number of (composite) numbers between them, i.e.
gn = pn + 1 ∠...
See also:Prime number, Prime number - Representing natural numbers as products of primes, Prime number - How many prime numbers are there?, Prime number - Finding prime numbers, Prime number - Some properties of primes, Prime number - Open questions, Prime number - The largest known prime, Prime number - Applications, Prime number - Primality tests, Prime number - Some special types of primes, Prime number - Prime gaps, Prime number - Formulae yielding prime numbers, Prime number - Generalizations, Prime number - Prime elements in rings, Prime number - Prime ideals, Prime number - Primes in valuation theory, Prime number - Quotes, Prime number - Primes in pop culture Read more here: » Prime number: Encyclopedia II - Prime number - Prime gaps |
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|  |  |  | 83: Encyclopedia II - Prime number - GeneralizationsThe concept of prime number is so important that it has been generalized in different ways in various branches of mathematics.
Prime number - Prime elements in rings.
One can define prime elements and irreducible elements in any integral domain. For the ring Z of integers, the set of prime elements equals the set of irreducible elements; it's {...−11, −7, −5, −3, −2, 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, ...}.
As an example, we consider the Gaussian integers Z[i], that is, complex numbers o ...
See also:Prime number, Prime number - Representing natural numbers as products of primes, Prime number - How many prime numbers are there?, Prime number - Finding prime numbers, Prime number - Some properties of primes, Prime number - Open questions, Prime number - The largest known prime, Prime number - Applications, Prime number - Primality tests, Prime number - Some special types of primes, Prime number - Prime gaps, Prime number - Formulae yielding prime numbers, Prime number - Generalizations, Prime number - Prime elements in rings, Prime number - Prime ideals, Prime number - Primes in valuation theory, Prime number - Quotes, Prime number - Primes in pop culture Read more here: » Prime number: Encyclopedia II - Prime number - Generalizations |
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|  |  |  | 83: Encyclopedia II - Prime number - Formulae yielding prime numbersMain article formula for primes
There is no formula for primes which is more efficient at finding primes than the methods mentioned above under "Finding prime numbers". Those which do exist have little practical value.
The curious polynomial f(n) = n2 − n + 41 yields primes for n = 0,..., 40, but f(41) is composite. It has been proved that there i ...
See also:Prime number, Prime number - Representing natural numbers as products of primes, Prime number - How many prime numbers are there?, Prime number - Finding prime numbers, Prime number - Some properties of primes, Prime number - Open questions, Prime number - The largest known prime, Prime number - Applications, Prime number - Primality tests, Prime number - Some special types of primes, Prime number - Prime gaps, Prime number - Formulae yielding prime numbers, Prime number - Generalizations, Prime number - Prime elements in rings, Prime number - Prime ideals, Prime number - Primes in valuation theory, Prime number - Quotes, Prime number - Primes in pop culture Read more here: » Prime number: Encyclopedia II - Prime number - Formulae yielding prime numbers |
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|  |  |  | 83: Encyclopedia II - The Ashes - The Ashes urnAfter the third game of the 1882/83 tour, the English team, led by Ivo Bligh were guests of Sir William Clarke, at his property "Rupertswood" at Sunbury, Victoria. A group of Victorian ladies headed by Lady Clarke burned what has variously been called a ball, bail or veil [1], and presented the resulting ashes to Bligh in an urn together with a velvet bag, which was made by Mrs Ann Fletcher, the daughter of Joseph Hines Clarke and Marion Wright, both ...
See also:The Ashes, The Ashes - The obituary, The Ashes - The Ashes urn, The Ashes - The matches, The Ashes - First Ashes quest, The Ashes - English dominance ends, The Ashes - Repopularising of the Ashes, The Ashes - Bodyline, The Ashes - The Invincibles, The Ashes - Botham's Ashes, The Ashes - Australian dominance, The Ashes - Steve Waugh's last Ashes, The Ashes - The Ashes come home, The Ashes - Summary of results and statistics, The Ashes - The Ashes today, The Ashes - Match venues, The Ashes - The Ashes outside cricket, The Ashes - Notes Read more here: » The Ashes: Encyclopedia II - The Ashes - The Ashes urn |
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|  |  |  | 83: Encyclopedia II - Prime number - Open questionsThere are many open questions about prime numbers. The most significant of these is the Riemann hypothesis, which essentially says that the primes are as regularly distributed as possible. From a physical viewpoint, it roughly states that the irregularity in the distribution of primes only comes from random noise. From a mathematical viewpoint, it roughly states that the asymptotic distribution of primes (about 1/ log x of number less than x are primes, the prime number theorem) also holds for much shorter intervals of length a ...
See also:Prime number, Prime number - Representing natural numbers as products of primes, Prime number - How many prime numbers are there?, Prime number - Finding prime numbers, Prime number - Some properties of primes, Prime number - Open questions, Prime number - The largest known prime, Prime number - Applications, Prime number - Primality tests, Prime number - Some special types of primes, Prime number - Prime gaps, Prime number - Formulae yielding prime numbers, Prime number - Generalizations, Prime number - Prime elements in rings, Prime number - Prime ideals, Prime number - Primes in valuation theory, Prime number - Quotes, Prime number - Primes in pop culture Read more here: » Prime number: Encyclopedia II - Prime number - Open questions |
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|  |  |  | 83: Encyclopedia II - Synthetic diamond - HistorySynthetic diamond was first produced on February 16, 1953 in Stockholm, Sweden by the QUINTUS project of ASEA, Sweden's major electrical manufacturing company using a bulky apparatus designed by Baltzar von Platen and the young engineer Anders Kämpe (1928–1984). Pressure was maintained within the device at an estimated 83,000 atmospheres (8.4 GPa) for an hour. A few small crystals were produced. The discovery was kept secret. A year later, General Electric managed to repeat that feat and published their results in Nature and that result is today the offi ...
See also:Synthetic diamond, Synthetic diamond - History, Synthetic diamond - Manufacturing technologies, Synthetic diamond - High pressure high temperature HPHT, Synthetic diamond - Chemical vapor deposition CVD, Synthetic diamond - Synthetic diamond types, Synthetic diamond - HPHT diamond grit, Synthetic diamond - HPHT polycrystalline compact diamond PCD, Synthetic diamond - HPHT large single crystal diamond, Synthetic diamond - CVD polycrystalline diamond, Synthetic diamond - CVD single crystal diamond, Synthetic diamond - Applications, Synthetic diamond - Synthetic gems, Synthetic diamond - Notes Read more here: » Synthetic diamond: Encyclopedia II - Synthetic diamond - History |
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|  |  |  | 83: Encyclopedia II - Nebraska - ClimateTwo major climates are represented in Nebraska: the eastern two-thirds of the state has a hot summer continental climate, and the western third of the state has a semiarid steppe climate. The entire state experiences wide seasonal variations in temperature and precipitation. Average temperatures are fairly uniform across Nebraska, while average annual precipitation decreases from about 31.5 in (800 mm) in the southeast corner of the state to about 13.8 in (350 mm) in the Panhandle. Snowfall across the state is fairly even, with most of Nebraska receiving between 25 and 35 in ( ...
See also:Nebraska, Nebraska - History, Nebraska - Rural flight, Nebraska - Law and Government, Nebraska - History, Nebraska - Geography, Nebraska - Economy, Nebraska - Demographics, Nebraska - Race and ancestry, Nebraska - Religion, Nebraska - Transport, Nebraska - Railroads, Nebraska - Roads and highways, Nebraska - Major cities and urban areas, Nebraska - Largest cities, Nebraska - Urban areas, Nebraska - Education, Nebraska - Colleges and universities, Nebraska - Sports teams, Nebraska - Climate, Nebraska - Notable residents, Nebraska - Miscellaneous information Read more here: » Nebraska: Encyclopedia II - Nebraska - Climate |
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|  |  |  | 83: Encyclopedia II - Prime number - How many prime numbers are there?There are infinitely many prime numbers. The oldest known proof for this statement is given by the Greek mathematician Euclid in his Elements (Book IX, Proposition 20). Euclid states the result as "there are more than any given [finite] number of primes", and his proof is essentially the following:
Suppose you have a finite number of primes. Call this number m. Multiply all m primes together and add one (see Euclid number). The resulting number is not divisible by any of the finite set of primes, because dividing by any o ...
See also:Prime number, Prime number - Representing natural numbers as products of primes, Prime number - How many prime numbers are there?, Prime number - Finding prime numbers, Prime number - Some properties of primes, Prime number - Open questions, Prime number - The largest known prime, Prime number - Applications, Prime number - Primality tests, Prime number - Some special types of primes, Prime number - Prime gaps, Prime number - Formulae yielding prime numbers, Prime number - Generalizations, Prime number - Prime elements in rings, Prime number - Prime ideals, Prime number - Primes in valuation theory, Prime number - Quotes, Prime number - Primes in pop culture Read more here: » Prime number: Encyclopedia II - Prime number - How many prime numbers are there? |
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|  |  |  | 83: Encyclopedia II - The Ashes - The Ashes outside cricketThe popularity and reputation of the cricket series has led to many other events taking the name for England against Australia contests. The best-known and longest-running of these events is the rugby league contest between Great Britain and Australia (see Rugby League Ashes). The contest first started in 1908, the name being suggested by the touring Australians. Another example is in the British television show Gladiators, where two series were based around the Australia–England contest.
The trophy also features in the science-fiction comedy novel Life, the Universe and Everything, the third "H ...
See also:The Ashes, The Ashes - The obituary, The Ashes - The Ashes urn, The Ashes - The matches, The Ashes - First Ashes quest, The Ashes - English dominance ends, The Ashes - Repopularising of the Ashes, The Ashes - Bodyline, The Ashes - The Invincibles, The Ashes - Botham's Ashes, The Ashes - Australian dominance, The Ashes - Steve Waugh's last Ashes, The Ashes - The Ashes come home, The Ashes - Summary of results and statistics, The Ashes - The Ashes today, The Ashes - Match venues, The Ashes - The Ashes outside cricket, The Ashes - Notes Read more here: » The Ashes: Encyclopedia II - The Ashes - The Ashes outside cricket |
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|  |  |  | 83: Encyclopedia II - The Ashes - Summary of results and statisticsA team must win a series to gain the right to hold the Ashes. A drawn series results in the previous holders retaining the Ashes. To date, a total of 62 Ashes series have been played with Australia winning 30, England winning 27. The remaining five series were drawn, with Australia retaining the Ashes four times and England retaining it once.
Ashes series have generally been played over five Test matches, although there have been four match series (1938; 1975) and six match series (1970-71; 1974-75; 1978-79; 1981; 1985; 1989; 1993 and ...
See also:The Ashes, The Ashes - The obituary, The Ashes - The Ashes urn, The Ashes - The matches, The Ashes - First Ashes quest, The Ashes - English dominance ends, The Ashes - Repopularising of the Ashes, The Ashes - Bodyline, The Ashes - The Invincibles, The Ashes - Botham's Ashes, The Ashes - Australian dominance, The Ashes - Steve Waugh's last Ashes, The Ashes - The Ashes come home, The Ashes - Summary of results and statistics, The Ashes - The Ashes today, The Ashes - Match venues, The Ashes - The Ashes outside cricket, The Ashes - Notes Read more here: » The Ashes: Encyclopedia II - The Ashes - Summary of results and statistics |
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|  |  |  | 83: Encyclopedia II - The Ashes - Match venuesThe series alternate between England and Australia, and within each country each of the (usually) five matches is held at a different cricket ground.
In Australia, the grounds currently used are the Melbourne Cricket Ground (first staged an England-Australia Test in the 1876–77 season), the Sydney Cricket Ground (1881–82), Adelaide Oval (1884–85), The Gabba (1932–33) and The WACA, Perth (1970–71). One Test was held at th ...
See also:The Ashes, The Ashes - The obituary, The Ashes - The Ashes urn, The Ashes - The matches, The Ashes - First Ashes quest, The Ashes - English dominance ends, The Ashes - Repopularising of the Ashes, The Ashes - Bodyline, The Ashes - The Invincibles, The Ashes - Botham's Ashes, The Ashes - Australian dominance, The Ashes - Steve Waugh's last Ashes, The Ashes - The Ashes come home, The Ashes - Summary of results and statistics, The Ashes - The Ashes today, The Ashes - Match venues, The Ashes - The Ashes outside cricket, The Ashes - Notes Read more here: » The Ashes: Encyclopedia II - The Ashes - Match venues |
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|  |  |  | 83: Encyclopedia II - Synthetic diamond - Synthetic diamond types
Synthetic diamond - HPHT diamond grit.
Grit are single crystal diamond particles that range from approximately 1 millimeter down to 1 μm. Its suitability for different applications is determined not only by size, but also by shape and metal content. The more crystalline the grit is normally means higher strength, and lower metal content means better thermal properties, both important factors in abrasive applications. Grit is normally yellow in color stemming from nitrogen that is used in the HPHT process. It can also be made blue if boron is used.
Synthet ...
See also:Synthetic diamond, Synthetic diamond - History, Synthetic diamond - Manufacturing technologies, Synthetic diamond - High pressure high temperature HPHT, Synthetic diamond - Chemical vapor deposition CVD, Synthetic diamond - Synthetic diamond types, Synthetic diamond - HPHT diamond grit, Synthetic diamond - HPHT polycrystalline compact diamond PCD, Synthetic diamond - HPHT large single crystal diamond, Synthetic diamond - CVD polycrystalline diamond, Synthetic diamond - CVD single crystal diamond, Synthetic diamond - Applications, Synthetic diamond - Synthetic gems, Synthetic diamond - Notes Read more here: » Synthetic diamond: Encyclopedia II - Synthetic diamond - Synthetic diamond types |
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|  |  |  | 83: Encyclopedia II - Chivas de Guadalajara - Honours
Chivas de Guadalajara - Amateur Era.
League Championships: 10
1916-17, 1921-22, 1922-23, 1924-25, 1927-28, 1928-29, 1929-30, 1932-33, 1934-35, 1937-38.
Chivas de Guadalajara - Professional Era.
League Championships: 10
1956-57, 1958-59, 1959-60, 1960-61, 1961-62, 1963-64, 1964-65, 1969-70, 1986-87, Summer 1997
League Runner-Up: 9
1951-52, 1954-55, 1962-63, 1968-69, 1969-70, 1982-83, 1983-84, Apertura 1998, Clausura 2004
CONCACAF Champ ...
See also:Chivas de Guadalajara, Chivas de Guadalajara - Honours, Chivas de Guadalajara - Amateur Era, Chivas de Guadalajara - Professional Era, Chivas de Guadalajara - History, Chivas de Guadalajara - Current Roster, Chivas de Guadalajara - Squad changes during Clausura 2006 season Read more here: » Chivas de Guadalajara: Encyclopedia II - Chivas de Guadalajara - Honours |
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|  |  |  | 83: Encyclopedia II - History of Estonia - Pre-historyHuman settlement became possible when the ice, from the last glacial era, melted away 11,000–13,000 years ago. The oldest known settlement in Estonia was located by the Pärnu River, near the town of Sindi (village Pulli). It dates back to the middle of the 8th millennium BC. (In 2004, another settlement was found near the place where river Reiu joins river Pärnu, it is probably 500-1000 years older than Pulli settlement). Previously known hunting and fishing communities from around 6500 BC had lived near the town of Kunda. Bone and stone ...
See also:History of Estonia, History of Estonia - Pre-history, History of Estonia - The Conquest, History of Estonia - The Middle Ages, History of Estonia - Swedish Period, History of Estonia - Part of Imperial Russia, History of Estonia - Independence, History of Estonia - Period of Soviet and German Occupation, History of Estonia - Creation of Estonian SSR, History of Estonia - German Occupation, History of Estonia - After World War II, History of Estonia - Regaining Independence, History of Estonia - Time line, History of Estonia - Prehistory, History of Estonia - Livonian Period, History of Estonia - Swedish period, History of Estonia - Russian Period, History of Estonia - Independent Estonia Read more here: » History of Estonia: Encyclopedia II - History of Estonia - Pre-history |
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