Centuries: 6th century BC - 5th century BC - 4th century BC
Decades: 460s BC 450s BC 440s BC 430s BC 420s BC - 410s BC - 400s BC 390s BC 380s BC 370s BC 360s BC
Years: 420 BC 419 BC 418 BC 417 BC 416 BC - 415 BC - 414 BC 413 BC 412 BC 411 BC 410 BC
415 BC - Events.
End of the Peace of Nicias
Beginning of the Athenian military expedition to Sicily
Athenian politician Alcibiades is condemned to death and flees to Sparta
Melos, refusing the A ...
Centuries: 6th century BC - 5th century BC - 4th century BC
Decades: 450s BC 440s BC 430s BC 420s BC 410s BC - 400s BC - 390s BC 380s BC 370s BC 360s BC 350s BC
Years: 411 BC 410 BC 409 BC 408 BC 407 BC - 406 BC - 405 BC 404 BC 403 BC 402 BC 401 BC
406 BC - Events.
Battle of Ephesus - The Spartans under Lysander defeat part of the Athenian fleet.
Battle of Arginusae - Athens defeats the Spartan fleet in their last victory of the Peloponnesian War
Agrigentum is taken by the Carthaginians.
The Roman Republic be ...
Centuries: 6th century BC - 5th century BC - 4th century BC
Decades: 450s BC 440s BC 430s BC 420s BC 410s BC - 400s BC - 390s BC 380s BC 370s BC 360s BC 350s BC
409 BC 408 BC 407 BC 406 BC 405 BC 404 BC 403 BC 402 BC 401 BC 400 BC
400s BC - Events and trends.
404 BC - The Peloponnesian War ends with the defeat of Athens by Sparta
Categories: Incomplete lists | 400s BC
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Centuries: 6th century BC - 5th century BC - 4th century BC
Decades: 490s BC 480s BC 470s BC 460s BC 450s BC - 440s BC - 430s BC 420s BC 410s BC 400s BC 390s BC
Years: 449 BC 448 BC 447 BC 446 BC 445 BC - 444 BC - 443 BC 442 BC 441 BC 440 BC 439 BC
444 BC - Events.
Foundation of the Greek colony of Thurii in Italy. Its colonists include Herodotus and Lysias
444 BC - Births.
444 BC - Deaths.
Centuries: 6th century BC - 5th century BC - 4th century BC
Decades: 490s BC 480s BC 470s BC 460s BC 450s BC - 440s BC - 430s BC 420s BC 410s BC 400s BC 390s BC
Years: 453 BC 452 BC 451 BC 450 BC 449 BC - 448 BC - 447 BC 446 BC 445 BC 444 BC 443 BC
448 BC - Events.
Phidias finishes a 9 meter high statue of Athena on the Acropolis
448 BC - Births.
448 BC - Deaths.
Category: Including:
Centuries: 6th century BC - 5th century BC - 4th century BC
Decades: 530s BC 520s BC 510s BC 500s BC 490s BC - 480s BC - 470s BC 460s BC 450s BC 440s BC 430s BC
Years: 490 BC 489 BC 488 BC 487 BC 486 BC - 485 BC - 484 BC - 483 BC 482 BC 481 BC 480 BC
485 BC - Events.
October - Xerxes I succeeds to the Persian throne.
485 BC - Births.
Herodotus of Halicarnassus
485 BC - Deaths. Including:
Centuries: 6th century BC - 5th century BC - 4th century BC
Decades: 480s BC 470s BC 460s BC 450s BC 440s BC - 430s BC - 420s BC 410s BC 400s BC 390s BC 380s BC
Years: 440 BC 439 BC 438 BC 437 BC 436 BC - 435 BC - 434 BC 433 BC 432 BC 431 BC 430 BC
435 BC - Events.
The Statue of Zeus at Olympia by Phidias, one of the seven wonders of the world, is completed.
435 BC - Births.
Philoxenus of Cythera, Greek dithyrambic poet (+ 380 BC).
...
Centuries: 6th century BC - 5th century BC - 4th century BC
Decades: 490s BC 480s BC 470s BC 460s BC 450s BC - 440s BC - 430s BC 420s BC 410s BC 400s BC 390s BC
Years: 448 BC 447 BC 446 BC 445 BC 444 BC - 443 BC - 442 BC 441 BC 440 BC 439 BC 438 BC
443 BC - Events.
The Roman Republic creates the office of censor, initially exclusive to patricians
443 BC - Births.
443 BC - Deaths ...
Centuries: 4th century BC - 5th century BC - 6th century BC
Decades: 500s BC 490s BC 480s BC 470s BC 460s BC - 450s BC - 440s BC 430s BC 420s BC 410s BC 400s BC
Years: 464 BC 463 BC 462 BC 461 BC 460 BC - 459 BC - 458 BC 457 BC 456 BC 455 BC 454 BC
459 BC - Events.
Pleistoanax succeeds his father Pleistarchus as king of Sparta.
Destruction of the Sicilian town of Morgantina by Douketios, leader of the Sikels, according to Diodoros Siculus
Ezra leads the second ...
Centuries: 7th century BC - 6th century BC - 5th century BC
Decades: 600s BC - 590s BC - 580s BC - 570s BC - 560s BC - 550s BC - 540s BC - 530s BC - 520s BC - 510s BC - 500s BC
550s BC - Events and trends.
Carthage conquers Sicily, Sardinia and Corsica
559 BC - King Cambyses I of Anshan dies and is succeeded by his son Cyrus II the Great.
558 BC - Hegesias removed as Archon of Athens
558 BC - The Chinese state of Jin defeats its rival Qin in battle.Including:
Centuries: 7th century BC - 6th century BC - 5th century BC
Decades: 590s BC - 580s BC - 570s BC - 560s BC - 550s BC - 540s BC - 530s BC - 520s BC - 510s BC - 500s BC - 490s BC
540s BC - Events and trends.
547 BC -- Croesus, Lydian king, is defeated by Cyrus of Persia near the River Halys.
546 BC -- Cyrus of Persia completes his conquest of Lydia, and makes Pasargadae his capital.
544 BC -- People of Teos migrate to Abdera, Thrace to escape the yoke of Persia. ...
Centuries: 6th century BC - 5th century BC - 4th century BC
Decades: 530s BC 520s BC 510s BC 500s BC 490s BC - 480s BC - 470s BC 460s BC 450s BC 440s BC 430s BC
Years: 492 BC 491 BC 490 BC 489 BC 488 BC - 487 BC - 486 BC 485 BC 484 BC 483 BC 482 BC
487 BC - Events.
Egypt revolts against the Persians.
Aegina and Athens go to war.
Athenian Archonship becomes elective by lot, an important milestone in the move towards radical Athenian democracy.
487 BC - Births. Including:
Centuries: 6th century BC - 5th century BC - 4th century BC
Decades: 540s BC 530s BC 520s BC 510s BC 500s BC - 490s BC - 480s BC 470s BC 460s BC 450s BC 440s BC
Years: 499 BC 498 BC 497 BC - 496 BC - 495 BC 490 BC 489 BC 488 BC 487 BC
496 BC - Events.
Battle of Lake Regillus: A legendary early Roman victory, won over either the Etruscans or the Latins.
King Gon Jian of Yue defeats and banishes King Fucha of Wu, gaining a temporary hegemony in ancient Chi ...
Centuries: 6th century BC - 5th century BC - 4th century BC
Decades: 540s BC 530s BC 520s BC 510s BC 500s BC - 490s BC - 480s BC 470s BC 460s BC 450s BC 440s BC
Years: 499 BC - 498 BC - 497 BC 496 BC 495 BC 494 BC 493 BC
498 BC - Events.
Leontini subjugated by Hippocrates of Gela
Alexander I succeeds his father Amyntas I as king of Macedonia
498 BC - Births.
498 BC - Deaths. ...
Centuries: 6th century BC - 5th century BC - 4th century BC
Decades: 490s BC 480s BC 470s BC 460s BC 450s BC - 440s BC - 430s BC 420s BC 410s BC 400s BC 390s BC
Years: 445 BC 444 BC 443 BC 442 BC 441 BC - 440 BC - 439 BC 438 BC 437 BC 436 BC 436 BC
440 BC - Events.
Meron determines the two points of the solstice
Democritus proposes the existence of indivisible particles, which he calls atoms
Zhou kao wang becomes King of the Zhou Dynasty of China
440 BC - Births. Including:
Centuries: 6th century BC - 5th century BC - 4th century BC
Decades: 490s BC 480s BC 470s BC 460s BC 450s BC - 440s BC - 430s BC 420s BC 410s BC 400s BC 390s BC
Years: 450 BC 449 BC 448 BC 447 BC 446 BC - 445 BC - 444 BC 443 BC 442 BC 441 BC 440 BC
445 BC - Events.
The Lacus Curtius is created by a lightning strike in Rome. It is consecrated by Gaius, Mettius or Marcus Curtius
Artaxerxes I gives Nehemiah permission to rebuild Jerusalem.
445 BC - Births. Including:
Centuries: 6th century BC - 5th century BC - 4th century BC
Decades: 480s BC 470s BC 460s BC 450s BC 440s BC - 430s BC - 420s BC 410s BC 400s BC 390s BC 380s BC
Years: 435 BC 434 BC 433 BC 432 BC 431 BC - 430 BC - 429 BC 428 BC 427 BC 426 BC 425 BC
430 BC - Events.
Athens suffers a major pestilence, believed to be caused by epidemic typhus.
430 BC is the approximate date of the first performance of Sophocles's tragedy Oedipus the King in Athens.
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Centuries: 6th century BC - 5th century BC - 4th century BC
Decades: 490s BC 480s BC 470s BC 460s BC 450s BC - 440s BC - 430s BC 420s BC 410s BC 400s BC 390s BC
Years: 451 BC 450 BC 449 BC 448 BC 447 BC - 446 BC - 445 BC 444 BC 443 BC 442 BC 441 BC
446 BC - Events.
446 BC - Births.
Aristophanes, Greek playright (approximate year)
Marcus Furius Camillus, Roman soldier and statesman (traditional date)
...
Centuries: 6th century BC - 5th century BC - 4th century BC
Decades: 490s BC 480s BC 470s BC 460s BC 450s BC - 440s BC - 430s BC 420s BC 410s BC 400s BC 390s BC
454 BC 453 BC 452 BC 451 BC 450 BC 449 BC 448 BC 447 BC 446 BC 445 BC 444 BC
449 BC - Events.
The Peace of Callias between the Delian League and Persia ends the Persian Wars
Herodotus completes his History, which records the events concerning the Persian War.
Construction begins on the Temple of Hephaestus in Athens.
449 BC - Births. Including:
Centuries: 6th century BC - 5th century BC - 4th century BC
Decades: 450s BC 440s BC 430s BC 420s BC 410s BC - 400s BC - 390s BC 380s BC 370s BC 360s BC 350s BC
Years: 408 BC 407 BC 406 BC 405 BC 404 BC - 403 BC - 402 BC 401 BC 400 BC 399 BC 398 BC
403 BC - Events.
China: the state of Jin is partitioned among three elite landholding families. This is the beginning of the Warring States Period.
Greece: Athens restores democracy and takes the Ionic script to be its standard.
403 BC - Births. Including:
Centuries: 6th century BC - 5th century BC - 4th century BC
Decades: 450s BC 440s BC 430s BC 420s BC 410s BC - 400s BC - 390s BC 380s BC 370s BC 360s BC 350s BC
Years: 412 BC 411 BC 410 BC 409 BC 408 BC - 407 BC - 406 BC 405 BC 404 BC 403 BC 402 BC
407 BC - Events.
Alcibiades returns to Athens and is elected general.
Thrasybulus recaptures Abdera and Thasos.
The Spartan commander Lysander starts building a fleet at Ephesus.
Lysander defeats the Athenian fleet off Notium.
407 BC - Births. Including:
Centuries: 6th century BC - 5th century BC - 4th century BC
Decades: 530s BC 520s BC 510s BC 500s BC 490s BC - 480s BC - 470s BC 460s BC 450s BC 420s BC 430s BC
Years: 491 BC 490 BC 489 BC 488 BC 487 BC - 486 BC - 485 BC 484 BC 483 BC 482 BC 481 BC
486 BC - Events.
First part of the Grand Canal of China is built
Xerxes I succeeds Darius I as Great King of Persia
Egypt revolts against Persian rule