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680s | A Wisdom Archive on 680s | | 680s A selection of articles related to 680s | |
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680s, 680s
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ARTICLES RELATED TO 680s | |
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| | |  680s: Encyclopedia II - Rulers of Auvergne - Counts of Auvergne
Rulers of Auvergne - Burgundian dukes of the Roman era.
Victorius (479–488)
Apollonarus (506)
Hortensius of Neustria (527)
Becco (532)
Sigivald (533)
Hortensius (534)
Evodius ?
Georgius ?
Britianus ?
Firminus (c. 555 or 558, deposed)
Sallustus (duke c. 555 or 558–560)
Firminus (restored, 560–571)
Venerandus (before 585)
Nicetius I (duke and count c. 585)
Nicet ...
See also:Rulers of Auvergne, Rulers of Auvergne - Counts of Auvergne, Rulers of Auvergne - Burgundian dukes of the Roman era, Rulers of Auvergne - Frankish counts, Rulers of Auvergne - Carolingian and French counts, Rulers of Auvergne - Dauphinate of Auvergne, Rulers of Auvergne - List of dauphins of Auvergne, Rulers of Auvergne - Duchy of Auvergne, Rulers of Auvergne - Dukes of Auvergne Read more here: » Rulers of Auvergne: Encyclopedia II - Rulers of Auvergne - Counts of Auvergne |
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| | | | 680s: Encyclopedia II - List of Khazar rulers - Khazar Khagans Ashina dynasty The Khagans were the supreme chiefs of the people, holding a position of much influence and spiritual authority, but not much actual day-to-day command.
List of Khazar rulers - 618 — 650.
For the period between the 650s and the 680s, one will sometimes see references to a Khalga, fl. mid 660s, and a Kaban, fl. late 660s. Researchers should be aware that these names derive from a single document, the Djagfar tarikhy, and that a great many scholars have severely attacke ...
See also:List of Khazar rulers, List of Khazar rulers - Early Khazar rulers, List of Khazar rulers - Khazar Khagans Ashina dynasty, List of Khazar rulers - 618 — 650, List of Khazar rulers - 690 — 715, List of Khazar rulers - 720 — 732, List of Khazar rulers - 730s — 840s, List of Khazar rulers - 861 -, List of Khazar rulers - Khazar Beks, List of Khazar rulers - Bulanid dynasty, List of Khazar rulers - Late Khazar Rulers Read more here: » List of Khazar rulers: Encyclopedia II - List of Khazar rulers - Khazar Khagans Ashina dynasty |
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| | | | 680s: Encyclopedia II - Rulers of Auvergne - Dauphinate of Auvergne What is by convenience called the dauphinate of Auvergne was in reality the remnant of the county of Auvergne after the usurpation of count William VII the Young around 1155 by his uncle William VIII the Old.
The young count was able to maintain his status in part of his county, especially Beaumont, Chamaliers, and Montferrand. Some authors have therefore named William VII and his descendants "counts of Clermont" (although this risks confusion with the county of Clermont in Beauvaisais and the episcopal county of Clermont in Auvergne) ...
See also:Rulers of Auvergne, Rulers of Auvergne - Counts of Auvergne, Rulers of Auvergne - Burgundian dukes of the Roman era, Rulers of Auvergne - Frankish counts, Rulers of Auvergne - Carolingian and French counts, Rulers of Auvergne - Dauphinate of Auvergne, Rulers of Auvergne - List of dauphins of Auvergne, Rulers of Auvergne - Duchy of Auvergne, Rulers of Auvergne - Dukes of Auvergne Read more here: » Rulers of Auvergne: Encyclopedia II - Rulers of Auvergne - Dauphinate of Auvergne |
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| | | | 680s: Encyclopedia II - List of Khazar rulers - Khazar Beks The Beks were warlords, military commanders who exercised considerable day-to-day authority, and were sometimes regarded by outsiders as the supreme lords of the Khazar nation. It is not entirely clear that the individuals listed before 737 AD were or were not Bulanids, or were Beks. They may have been simply warlords. Nevertheless, their activity parallels that of later Beks, and so are included.
Hazer's army was annihilated at Itil in 737 AD and the Caliphate imposed Islam upon the Khazars. Nevertheless, the Caliphs could not adequa ...
See also:List of Khazar rulers, List of Khazar rulers - Early Khazar rulers, List of Khazar rulers - Khazar Khagans Ashina dynasty, List of Khazar rulers - 618 — 650, List of Khazar rulers - 690 — 715, List of Khazar rulers - 720 — 732, List of Khazar rulers - 730s — 840s, List of Khazar rulers - 861 -, List of Khazar rulers - Khazar Beks, List of Khazar rulers - Bulanid dynasty, List of Khazar rulers - Late Khazar Rulers Read more here: » List of Khazar rulers: Encyclopedia II - List of Khazar rulers - Khazar Beks |
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