3-manifold - Some famous examples of 3-manifolds: Encyclopedia - 3-manifoldIn mathematics, a 3-manifold is a 3-dimensional manifold. The topological, piecewise-linear, and smooth categories are all equivalent in three dimensions, so little distinction is usually made in whether we are dealing with say, topological 3-manifolds, or smooth 3-manifolds.
The study of 3-manifolds is considered a field of mathematics, unlike, for example, the study of 167-dimensional manifolds. There are close connections to other fields, such as 4-manifolds, surfaces, knot theory, topological quantum field theory, and gauge theory. 3-manifold theory is a part o ...
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