The 19th century lasted from 1801 to 1900 in the Gregorian calendar (using the Common Era system of year numbering). Historians sometimes define a "Nineteenth Century" historical era stretching from 1815 (The Congress of Vienna) to 1914 (The outbreak of the First World War); alternatively, Eric Hobsbawm defined the "Long Nineteenth Century" as spanning the years 1789 to 1914. During this century, the Spanish, Portuguese, and Ottoman empires began to crumble and the Holy Roman and Mughal empires ceased. Following t ...

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19th century - Europe 19th century - Americas 19th century - Other regions 19th century - Events
19th century - 1800s 19th century - 1810s 19th century - 1820s 19th century - 1830s 19th century - 1840s 19th century - 1850s 19th century - 1860s 19th century - 1870s 19th century - 1880s 19th century - 1890s
19th century - Significant people
19th century - Anthropology 19th century - Painters 19th century - Music 19th century - Literature 19th century - Science 19th century - Philosophy and religion 19th century - Politics
19th century - Inventions discoveries introductions 19th century - Decades and years

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19th century, 19th century - Europe, 19th century - Americas, 19th century - Other regions, 19th century - Events, 19th century - 1800s, 19th century - 1810s, 19th century - 1820s, 19th century - 1830s, 19th century - 1840s, 19th century - 1850s, 19th century - 1860s, 19th century - 1870s, 19th century - 1880s, 19th century - 1890s, 19th century - Significant people, 19th century - Anthropology, 19th century - Painters, 19th century - Music, 19th century - Literature, 19th century - Science, 19th century - Philosophy and religion, 19th century - Politics, 19th century - Inventions discoveries introductions, 19th century - Decades and years

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Main articles: Timeline of invention#19th_century and Timeline of scientific discoveries#1800s Research became institutionalized at research universities such as the University of Berlin and at corporate laboratories such as Edison's Menlo Park which accelerated the rate at which discoveries and innovations were made. Department stores Epidemiology Mail order businesses Philology ...

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19th century, 19th century - Europe, 19th century - Americas, 19th century - Other regions, 19th century - Events, 19th century - 1800s, 19th century - 1810s, 19th century - 1820s, 19th century - 1830s, 19th century - 1840s, 19th century - 1850s, 19th century - 1860s, 19th century - 1870s, 19th century - 1880s, 19th century - 1890s, 19th century - Significant people, 19th century - Anthropology, 19th century - Painters, 19th century - Music, 19th century - Literature, 19th century - Science, 19th century - Philosophy and religion, 19th century - Politics, 19th century - Inventions discoveries introductions, 19th century - Decades and years

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The 19th century lasted from 1801 to 1900 in the Gregorian calendar (using the Common Era system of year numbering). Historians sometimes define a "Nineteenth Century" historical era stretching from 1815 (The Congress of Vienna) to 1914 (The outbreak of the First World War); alternatively, Eric Hobsbawm defined the "Long Nineteenth Century" as spanning the years 1789 to 1914. During this century, the Spanish, Portuguese, and Ottoman empires began to crumble and the Holy Roman and Mughal empires ceased. Following t ...

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19th century - Europe 19th century - Americas 19th century - Other regions 19th century - Events
19th century - 1810s 19th century - 1820s 19th century - 1830s 19th century - 1840s 19th century - 1850s 19th century - 1860s 19th century - 1870s 19th century - 1880s 19th century - 1890s
19th century - Significant people
19th century - Anthropology 19th century - Painters 19th century - Music 19th century - Literature 19th century - Science 19th century - Philosophy and religion 19th century - Politics
19th century - Inventions, discoveries, introductions 19th century - Decades and years

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The 19th century lasted from 1801 to 1900 in the Gregorian calendar (using the Common Era system of year numbering). Historians sometimes define a "Nineteenth Century" historical era stretching from 1815 (The Congress of Vienna) to 1914 (The outbreak of the First World War); alternatively, Eric Hobsbawm defined the "Long Nineteenth Century" as spanning the years 1789 to 1914. During this century, the Spanish, Portuguese, and Ottoman empires began to crumble and the Holy Roman and Mughal empires ceased. Following t ...

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19th century - Europe 19th century - Americas 19th century - Other regions 19th century - Events
19th century - 1810s 19th century - 1820s 19th century - 1830s 19th century - 1840s 19th century - 1850s 19th century - 1860s 19th century - 1870s 19th century - 1880s 19th century - 1890s
19th century - Significant people
19th century - Anthropology 19th century - Painters 19th century - Music 19th century - Literature 19th century - Science 19th century - Philosophy and religion 19th century - Politics
19th century - Inventions, discoveries, introductions 19th century - Decades and years

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The 19th century lasted from 1801 to 1900 in the Gregorian calendar (using the Common Era system of year numbering). Historians sometimes define a "Nineteenth Century" historical era stretching from 1815 (The Congress of Vienna) to 1914 (The outbreak of the First World War); alternatively, Eric Hobsbawm defined the "Long Nineteenth Century" as spanning the years 1789 to 1914. During this century, the Spanish, Portuguese, and Ottoman empires began to crumble and the Holy Roman and Mughal empires ceased. Following t ...

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19th century - Europe 19th century - Americas 19th century - Other regions 19th century - Events
19th century - 1810s 19th century - 1820s 19th century - 1830s 19th century - 1840s 19th century - 1850s 19th century - 1860s 19th century - 1870s 19th century - 1880s 19th century - 1890s
19th century - Significant people
19th century - Anthropology 19th century - Painters 19th century - Music 19th century - Literature 19th century - Science 19th century - Philosophy and religion 19th century - Politics
19th century - Inventions, discoveries, introductions 19th century - Decades and years

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The Carbonari ("coalmen") were groups of secret revolutionary societies founded in early 19th century Italy, and instrumental in organising revolution in Italy in 1820, 1830–1831 and 1848. They were organised in the fashion of Freemasonry, broken into small cells scattered across Italy. Idealistically, they sought the creation of a liberal, unified Italy through spontaneous rebellion by the working class, led by university students and intellectuals. There was also an anti-c ...

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The Daewon-gun, or properly Heungseon Daewon-gun, (1820–1898) was the regent of Joseon during much of the later 19th century. Daewon-gun simply means "regent." The Daewon-gun was the father of the next-to-last Joseon monarch Gojong, and effectively wielded royal power. He was engaged in recurrent power struggles with Queen Min, the wife of the king. She had him sent into exile in 1882, but he returned four years later and was able b ...

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This page indexes the individual year in architecture pages. Each year is annotated with a significant event as a reference point. 21st century in architecture: 2000s 20th century in architecture: 1900s - 1910s - 1920s - 1930s - 1940s - 1950s - 1960s - 1970s - 1980s - 1990s 19th century in architecture: 1800s - 1810s - 1820s - 1830s - 1840s - 1850s - 1860s - 1870s - 1880s - 1890s ...

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Architecture timeline - 2000s Architecture timeline - 1990s Architecture timeline - 1980s Architecture timeline - 1970s Architecture timeline - 1960s Architecture timeline - 1950s Architecture timeline - 1940s Architecture timeline - 1930s Architecture timeline - 1920s Architecture timeline - 1910s Architecture timeline - 1900s Architecture timeline - 1890s Architecture timeline - 1880s Architecture timeline - 1870s Architecture timeline - 1860s Architecture timeline - 1850s Architecture timeline - 1840s Architecture timeline - 1830s Architecture timeline - 1820s Architecture timeline - 1810s Architecture timeline - 1800s Architecture timeline - 1790s Architecture timeline - 1780s Architecture timeline - 1770s Architecture timeline - 1760s Architecture timeline - 1750s Architecture timeline - 1740s Architecture timeline - 1730s Architecture timeline - 1720s Architecture timeline - 1710s Architecture timeline - 1700s Architecture timeline - 17th century Architecture timeline - 16th century Architecture timeline - 15th century Architecture timeline - 14th century Architecture timeline - 13th century Architecture timeline - 12th century Architecture timeline - 11th century Architecture timeline - 1st millennium AD Architecture timeline - 1st millennium BC Architecture timeline - 2nd millennium BC Architecture timeline - 3rd millennium BC Architecture timeline - Neolithic

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Yang Lu-ch'an or Yang Luchan, 楊露禪, also known as Yang Fu-k'ui 楊福魁 (1799-1872), born in Kuang-p'ing (Guangping), was an influential teacher of the soft style martial art known T'ai Chi Ch'uan in China during the second half of the 19th century, known as the founder of Yang style T'ai Chi Ch'uan. According to several accounts, Yang first started studying T'ai Chi in the Ch'en family village from Ch'en Chang-hsing in 1820. He was subsequently given permission by his teacher to go to the capital and teach his own students, inc ...

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Yang Lu-ch'an - External link

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Timeline of fictional historical events - 1800s. Early 1800s June - Bernardo Leonardo buys the town from the Indians for $14,800,000. (Clerks: The Animated Series episode 1) 1801 Tenant Mr Lockwood begins to visit his landlord Heathcliff and gradually begins to discover the story of the Wuthering Heights. The combined forces of Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson and Ralph Abercromby capture Egypt from the occupation of the French Consulate. Among their ...

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Timeline of fictional historical events, Timeline of fictional historical events - Before the Big Bang, Timeline of fictional historical events - Beginning of the Universe, Timeline of fictional historical events - Prehistoric, Timeline of fictional historical events - Ancient civilizations, Timeline of fictional historical events - 5th millennium BC, Timeline of fictional historical events - 4th millennium BC, Timeline of fictional historical events - 2nd millennium BC, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1st millennium BC, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1st millennium, Timeline of fictional historical events - 7th Century, Timeline of fictional historical events - 8th Century, Timeline of fictional historical events - 9th Century, Timeline of fictional historical events - 10th century, Timeline of fictional historical events - 11th century, Timeline of fictional historical events - 12th century, Timeline of fictional historical events - 13th century, Timeline of fictional historical events - 14th century, Timeline of fictional historical events - 15th century, Timeline of fictional historical events - 16th century, Timeline of fictional historical events - 17th century, Timeline of fictional historical events - 18th century, Timeline of fictional historical events - 19th century, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1800s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1810s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1820s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1830s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1840s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1850s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1860s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1870s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1880s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1890s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 20th century, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1900s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1910s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1920s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1930s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1940s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1950s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1960s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1970s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1980s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1990s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 21st Century, Timeline of fictional historical events - Notes, Timeline of fictional historical events - Timelines for specific universes

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Timeline of fictional historical events - 1900s. Santa Claus ages to peak of maturity (with white hair and long beard); declares Christmas Eve as his annual day to deliver presents (Santa Claus Is Comin' To Town television special) Some time in this decade, a Rutan spacecraft lands near Worthing. (Doctor Who - Horror of Fang Rock). Date of departure of Time Traveler in The Time Machine, according to George Pal. Birth of several major characters in t ...

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Timeline of fictional historical events, Timeline of fictional historical events - Before the Big Bang, Timeline of fictional historical events - Beginning of the Universe, Timeline of fictional historical events - Prehistoric, Timeline of fictional historical events - Ancient civilizations, Timeline of fictional historical events - 5th millennium BC, Timeline of fictional historical events - 4th millennium BC, Timeline of fictional historical events - 2nd millennium BC, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1st millennium BC, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1st millennium, Timeline of fictional historical events - 7th Century, Timeline of fictional historical events - 8th Century, Timeline of fictional historical events - 9th Century, Timeline of fictional historical events - 10th century, Timeline of fictional historical events - 11th century, Timeline of fictional historical events - 12th century, Timeline of fictional historical events - 13th century, Timeline of fictional historical events - 14th century, Timeline of fictional historical events - 15th century, Timeline of fictional historical events - 16th century, Timeline of fictional historical events - 17th century, Timeline of fictional historical events - 18th century, Timeline of fictional historical events - 19th century, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1800s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1810s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1820s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1830s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1840s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1850s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1860s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1870s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1880s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1890s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 20th century, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1900s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1910s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1920s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1930s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1940s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1950s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1960s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1970s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1980s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 1990s, Timeline of fictional historical events - 21st Century, Timeline of fictional historical events - Notes, Timeline of fictional historical events - Timelines for specific universes

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List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Quba. Husayn II Khan satyaq khan of Quba 1806-1816,depsoed through the Russian anextion 1816. List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Quedlinburg. Sophie Albertine of Sweden princess-abbes of Quedlinburg 1787-1803, deposed or abdicated 1803, died 1808. List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Qusantine. Ahmed Bey Ben Abdullah el-Memlouk ,bey of Qusantine 1818,deposed 1818,restored 1820,died 1822. Ahmed Bey ben Mohamed ...

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List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - A, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Afghanistan, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Algeria, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Alt-Leiningen, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - amaGaza, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Antakarana, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Aremberg, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Augsburg, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Austria, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - B, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Baden, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Bahrain, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Bajini, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Baku, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Balasinor, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Bambao, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Bamberg, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Banganapalle, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Bavaria, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Berg and Cleves, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Birkenfeld, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Boina, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Bora Bora, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Borotseland, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Bone, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Brazil, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Brakna, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Brunswick, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Bulgaria, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Burma, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Brunei, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - C, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Cambodia, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Chitral, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Constance, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Corvey, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Croy-Dülmen, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - D, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - E, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Egypt, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Eichstätt, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Elchingen, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Ellwangen, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Essen, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Ethiopia, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - F, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - France, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Frankfurt, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Freising, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Freudenberg, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Friedberg in der Wetterau, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Fulda, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Fürstenberg, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - G, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Gandersheim, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Ganja, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Ghazni, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Greece, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Guria, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Gutenzell, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Gowa, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - H, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Haiti, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Hanover, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Hawaii, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Harrar, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Heitersheim, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Herford, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Hesse-Kassel, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Hildesheim, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Hohengeroldseck, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Hohenlohe-Langenburg, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Hohenlohe-Bartenstein, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingfürst, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Hohenzollern-Hechingen, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Holy Roman Empire, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Hsamönghkam, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Hsenwi, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Huahine, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Hungary, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - I, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Isenburg, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Isenburg-Birstein, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Isenburg-Meerholz, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Isenburg-Wächtersbach, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Itsandra, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Imerati, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - J, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Jelebu, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - K, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Kaisersheim, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Käppel, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Kakheti, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Karangasem, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Kasanzi, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Kazembe, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Kempten, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Knyphausen, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Köln, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Kyawkku Hsiwan, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - L, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Laihka, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Lawksawk, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Lindau, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Loilong, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Loimaw, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Lombardo-Veneto, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Lozi, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Lübeck, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - M, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Madagascar, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Mainz, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Maldives, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Manyika, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Mayotte, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Mergentheim, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Mexico, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Mingrelia, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Modena, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Mogul Empire, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Mosquitos Nation, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Mukhrani, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Mwali, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - N, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Naples, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Nassau, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Ndzuwani, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Neu-Leiningen, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Negri Sembilan, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - The Netherlands, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Niu'atuputapu, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Norway, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - O, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Osnabrück, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Ottoman Empire, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Olbrück, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Oman, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Oran, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - P, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Paderborn, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Papal States, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Parma, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Passau, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Portugal, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Q, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Quba, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Quedlinburg, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Qusantine, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - R, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Rai'atea, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Reuss-Schleiz, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Reuss-Lobenstein, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Romania, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Ryukyuan Kingdom, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - S, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Sardinia, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Schleswig-Holstein, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Serbia, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Shakki, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Shewa, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Spain, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Sungai Ujong, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Sudan, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Svaneti, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Sweden, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - T, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Tahiti, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Trarza, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Tuscany, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Two Sicilies, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - U, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - V, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - W, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Wassulu, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Worms, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - X, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Y, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Z, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Zanzibar

Read more here: » List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century: Encyclopedia II - List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Q

List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Isenburg. Ernst Kasimir III count of Isenburg 1801-1810, deposed by the French ocupation 1810. List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Isenburg-Birstein. Karl I Friedrich Ludwig Moritz prince of Isenburg-Birstein 1803-1816, deposed 1816, died 1820. List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Isenburg-Meerholz. Karl Ludwig Wilhelm count of Is ...

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List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - A, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Afghanistan, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Algeria, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Alt-Leiningen, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - amaGaza, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Antakarana, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Aremberg, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Augsburg, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Austria, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - B, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Baden, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Bahrain, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Bajini, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Baku, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Balasinor, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Bambao, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Bamberg, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Banganapalle, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Bavaria, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Berg and Cleves, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Birkenfeld, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Boina, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Bora Bora, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Borotseland, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Bone, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Brazil, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Brakna, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Brunswick, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Bulgaria, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Burma, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Brunei, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - C, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Cambodia, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Chitral, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Constance, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Corvey, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Croy-Dülmen, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - D, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - E, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Egypt, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Eichstätt, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Elchingen, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Ellwangen, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Essen, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Ethiopia, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - F, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - France, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Frankfurt, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Freising, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Freudenberg, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Friedberg in der Wetterau, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Fulda, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Fürstenberg, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - G, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Gandersheim, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Ganja, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Ghazni, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Greece, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Guria, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Gutenzell, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Gowa, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - H, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Haiti, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Hanover, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Hawaii, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Harrar, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Heitersheim, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Herford, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Hesse-Kassel, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Hildesheim, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Hohengeroldseck, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Hohenlohe-Langenburg, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Hohenlohe-Bartenstein, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingfürst, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Hohenzollern-Hechingen, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Holy Roman Empire, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Hsamönghkam, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Hsenwi, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Huahine, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Hungary, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - I, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Isenburg, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Isenburg-Birstein, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Isenburg-Meerholz, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Isenburg-Wächtersbach, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Itsandra, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Imerati, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - J, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Jelebu, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - K, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Kaisersheim, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Käppel, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Kakheti, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Karangasem, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Kasanzi, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Kazembe, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Kempten, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Knyphausen, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Köln, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Kyawkku Hsiwan, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - L, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Laihka, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Lawksawk, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Lindau, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Loilong, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Loimaw, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Lombardo-Veneto, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Lozi, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Lübeck, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - M, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Madagascar, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Mainz, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Maldives, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Manyika, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Mayotte, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Mergentheim, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Mexico, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Mingrelia, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Modena, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Mogul Empire, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Mosquitos Nation, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Mukhrani, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Mwali, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - N, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Naples, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Nassau, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Ndzuwani, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Neu-Leiningen, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Negri Sembilan, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - The Netherlands, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Niu'atuputapu, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Norway, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - O, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Osnabrück, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Ottoman Empire, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Olbrück, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Oman, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Oran, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - P, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Paderborn, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Papal States, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Parma, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Passau, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Portugal, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Q, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Quba, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Quedlinburg, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Qusantine, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - R, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Rai'atea, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Reuss-Schleiz, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Reuss-Lobenstein, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Romania, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Ryukyuan Kingdom, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - S, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Sardinia, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Schleswig-Holstein, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Serbia, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Shakki, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Shewa, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Spain, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Sungai Ujong, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Sudan, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Svaneti, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Sweden, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - T, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Tahiti, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Trarza, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Tuscany, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Two Sicilies, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - U, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - V, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - W, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Wassulu, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Worms, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - X, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Y, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Z, List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - Zanzibar

Read more here: » List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century: Encyclopedia II - List of monarchs deposed in the 19th century - I

For centuries, artificial light had been generated using open flames. Limelight had been invented in the 1820s but the temperature required was too high to be practical for small lights. In the late 19th Century several inventors tried to develop an effective alternative based on heating a material to a lower temperature but using spectral lines to simulate white light. Many early attempts used platinum/iridium gauzes soaked in the metal nitrates, but were not successful because of the high cost o ...

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Gas mantle, Gas mantle - History

Read more here: » Gas mantle: Encyclopedia II - Gas mantle - History

In the 17th century, the Khakas formed Khakassia in the middle of the lands of Yenisei Kirghiz, who at the time were vassals of a Mongolian ruler. The Russians arrived shortly after the Kirghiz left, and an inflow of Russian agragian settlers began. In the 1820s, gold mines started to be developed around Minusinsk, which became a regional industrial center. During the 19th century, many Khakas accepted the Russian ways of life and were converted to Russian Orthodox Christianity. Shamanism, however, is also common. During the Revolution of 19 ...

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Khakas, Khakas - Overview, Khakas - Religion, Khakas - Traditional economy, Khakas - History

Read more here: » Khakas: Encyclopedia II - Khakas - History

The oldest architectural monument of Yessentuki is the wooden St. Nicholas's Church (built in the middle of the 1820s, presumably, by the architects Giovanni and Giuseppe Bernardacci) in the centre of the former stanitsa. The orthogonal lay-out of the city, dating back to the middle of the 19th century, and a regular residential building-up of the second half of the 19th and the early 20th centuries, have been preserved here, in the southern end of Yessentuki. The resort area is to the north-east of the stanitsa part of Yessentuki. Its core ...

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Essentuki, Essentuki - History of city and resort, Essentuki - Historical population, Essentuki - Mineral springs, Essentuki - Industry, Essentuki - Points of interest, Essentuki - Climate

Read more here: » Essentuki: Encyclopedia II - Essentuki - Points of interest

History of Canberra - European exploration. European exploration began in the Canberra area as early as the 1820s. Four successive expeditions whose routes took in the Canberra area were those of Charles Throsby Smith (1820), Charles Throsby (1821), Major John Ovens and Captain Mark Currie (1823) and Allan Cunningham (1824). All four expeditions explored the area of the Molonglo River that is now Lake Burley Griffin. Smith and Cunningham also went further south to what is now called the Tuggeranong Valley. < ...

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History of Canberra, History of Canberra - Pre History, History of Canberra - 19th Century, History of Canberra - European exploration, History of Canberra - European settlement, History of Canberra - 20th Century, History of Canberra - Creation of the Australian Capital Territory, History of Canberra - The name Canberra, History of Canberra - Development and growth, History of Canberra - Post World War II, History of Canberra - 21st Century

Read more here: » History of Canberra: Encyclopedia II - History of Canberra - 19th Century

The park itself was created by landfill during the 19th century, creating a treed open space at the foot of the heavily built-up mainland of Manhattan Island. Skyscrapers now occupy the original land, stopping abruptly where the park begins. On State Street, the former harbor front and the northern boundary of the park, a single Federal mansion survives (illustration, left). Until the 1820s, the city's stylish residential district lay north of th ...

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Battery Park New York, Battery Park New York - History, Battery Park New York - The Discovered Wall

Read more here: » Battery Park New York: Encyclopedia II - Battery Park New York - History

The identity of the original inventor of radio, at the time called wireless telegraphy, is contentious. The key invention for the beginning of "wireless transmission of data using the entire frequency spectrum" [spark-gap radio] has been attributed to both Nikola Tesla, Guglielmo Marconi, and Alexander Popov. History of radio - Radio's prehistory 19th century. In 1820, Hans Christian Ørsted discovered the relationship between electricity and magnetism in a very simple experiment. He demonstrated that a wi ...

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History of radio, History of radio - Origins and developments, History of radio - Radio's prehistory 19th century, History of radio - Wireless beginnings, History of radio - Radio communication, History of radio - Radio factory, History of radio - Spark-gap wireless telegraphy 1896–1920, History of radio - Audio broadcasting 1915–Present, History of radio - Radio broadcasting beginnings, History of radio - FM radio, History of radio - 20th century developments, History of radio - Telex on Radio, History of radio - 21st century development, History of radio - Exotic technologies, History of radio - Television

Read more here: » History of radio: Encyclopedia II - History of radio - Origins and developments