As Germany annexed Austria and moved against Czechoslovakia, Italy saw itself becoming a second-rate member of the Axis. The imminent birth of an Albanian royal child meanwhile threatened to give King Zog a lasting dynasty. After Hitler invaded Czechoslovakia (March 15, 1939) without notifying Mussolini in advance, the Italian dictator decided to proceed with his own annexation of Albania. Italy's King Victor Emmanuel III criticized the plan to take Albania as an unnecessary risk. Unwilling to become an Italian puppet, Zog, his wife, ...

See also:

History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars, History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars - Italian Unification 1861-1870, History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars - From the unification to the First World War 1870-1914, History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars - The First World War 1914-1918, History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars - The Fascist regime 1922-1939, History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars - Italian occupation of Albania March 1939, History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars - Italy and the Second World War 1940-1945

Read more here: » History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars: Encyclopedia II - History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars - Italian occupation of Albania March 1939

See also:

Occupation of Czechoslovakia, Occupation of Czechoslovakia - The Munich Agreement and the first Vienna Award, Occupation of Czechoslovakia - After Munich and Vienna The Second Republic October 1938- March 1939, Occupation of Czechoslovakia - Division of Czechoslovakia, Occupation of Czechoslovakia - Rationale for occupation, Occupation of Czechoslovakia - Czech Resistance, Occupation of Czechoslovakia - Slovak National Uprising, Occupation of Czechoslovakia - Czechoslovak Government-in-Exile, Occupation of Czechoslovakia - End of the War, Occupation of Czechoslovakia - Annexation of Carpatho-Ukraine Subcarpathian Ruthenia by the Soviet Union, Occupation of Czechoslovakia - Minorities and Population Transfers, Occupation of Czechoslovakia - From creation to dissolution – Overview

Read more here: » Occupation of Czechoslovakia: Encyclopedia II - Occupation of Czechoslovakia - After Munich and Vienna The Second Republic October 1938- March 1939

1939 - January. January 2 - End of term for Frank Finley Merriam, 28th Governor of California. He is succeeded by Culbert Levy Olson. January 13 - Black Friday: 71 people die across Victoria in one of Australia's worst ever bushfires. January 24 - Earthquake kills 30.000 in Chile – about 50.000 sq mi razed January 26 - Spanish Civil War: Troops loyal to Francisco Franco and aided ...

See also:

1939, 1939 - Events, 1939 - January, 1939 - February, 1939 - March, 1939 - April, 1939 - May, 1939 - June, 1939 - July, 1939 - August, 1939 - September, 1939 - October, 1939 - November, 1939 - December, 1939 - unknown dates, 1939 - Ongoing events, 1939 - Births, 1939 - January, 1939 - February, 1939 - March, 1939 - April, 1939 - May, 1939 - June, 1939 - July, 1939 - August, 1939 - September, 1939 - October, 1939 - November, 1939 - December, 1939 - Deaths, 1939 - January-March, 1939 - April-August, 1939 - October-September, 1939 - Nobel Prizes

Read more here: » 1939: Encyclopedia II - 1939 - Events

1939 (MCMXXXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). 1939 - Events. January 2 - End of term for Frank Finley Merriam, 28th Governor of California. He is succeeded by Culbert Levy Olson. January 13 - Black Friday: 71 people die across Victoria in one of Australia's worst ever bushfires. January 24 - Earthquake kills 30.000 in Chile – about 50.000 sq mi razed January 26 - Spanish Civil War: Troops loyal to Francisco Franco and ...

Including:

1939 - Events
1939 - February 1939 - March 1939 - April 1939 - May 1939 - June 1939 - July 1939 - August 1939 - September 1939 - October 1939 - November 1939 - December 1939 - unknown dates 1939 - Ongoing events
1939 - Births
1939 - January 1939 - February 1939 - March 1939 - April 1939 - May 1939 - June 1939 - July 1939 - August 1939 - September 1939 - October 1939 - November 1939 - December
1939 - Deaths
1939 - January-March 1939 - April-August 1939 - October-September
1939 - Nobel Prizes

Read more here: » 1939: Encyclopedia - 1939

1939 in rail transport - January events. January - General Motors Electro-Motive Division introduces the EMD SW1. 1939 in rail transport - February events. February - General Motors Electro-Motive Division introduces the EMD NW2. 1939 in rail transport - March events. March - General Motors Elec ...

See also:

1939 in rail transport, 1939 in rail transport - Events, 1939 in rail transport - January events, 1939 in rail transport - February events, 1939 in rail transport - March events, 1939 in rail transport - April events, 1939 in rail transport - May events, 1939 in rail transport - June events, 1939 in rail transport - July events, 1939 in rail transport - August events, 1939 in rail transport - October events, 1939 in rail transport - November events, 1939 in rail transport - December events, 1939 in rail transport - Unknown date events, 1939 in rail transport - Births, 1939 in rail transport - August births, 1939 in rail transport - Unknown date births, 1939 in rail transport - Deaths

Read more here: » 1939 in rail transport: Encyclopedia II - 1939 in rail transport - Events

The Holocaust is the name applied to the systematic state-sponsored persecution and genocide of various ethnic, religious and political groups during World War II by Nazi Germany and collaborators. Early elements of the Holocaust include the Kristallnacht pogrom and the T-4 Euthanasia Program, progressing to the later use of killing squads and extermination camps in a massive and centrally organized effort to murder every possi ...

Including:

The Holocaust - Etymology and usage of the term The Holocaust - Features of the Nazi Holocaust
The Holocaust - Premeditation The Holocaust - Efficiency The Holocaust - Scale The Holocaust - Cruelty
The Holocaust - Victims
The Holocaust - Jews The Holocaust - Slavs The Holocaust - Roma Sinti and Manush 'Gypsies' The Holocaust - Gay men The Holocaust - Jehovah's Witnesses The Holocaust - Disabled people The Holocaust - Others
The Holocaust - Death toll
The Holocaust - Searching for records of victims
The Holocaust - Execution of the Holocaust
The Holocaust - Concentration and Labor Camps 1933-1945 The Holocaust - Pogroms 1938-1941 The Holocaust - Euthanasia 1939-1941 The Holocaust - Ghettos 1940-1945 The Holocaust - Death Squads 1941-1943 The Holocaust - Extermination camps 1942-1945 The Holocaust - Death Marches and liberation 1944-1945
The Holocaust - Resistance and Rescuers
The Holocaust - Resistance The Holocaust - Rescuers
The Holocaust - Historical interpretations
The Holocaust - Who was directly involved in the killings? The Holocaust - Why did people participate in authorize or tacitly accept the killing? The Holocaust - Revisionists and deniers
The Holocaust - Aftermath
The Holocaust - Displaced Persons and the State of Israel The Holocaust - Legal proceedings against Nazis The Holocaust - Legal action against genocide
The Holocaust - Impact on culture
The Holocaust - Holocaust theology The Holocaust - Art and literature The Holocaust - Holocaust Memorial Day
The Holocaust - Notes The Holocaust - Resources

Read more here: » The Holocaust: Encyclopedia - The Holocaust

Algirdas Julius Greimas, or Algirdas Julien Greimas (born March 9, 1917 in Tula, died 1992 in Paris), was a linguist who contributed to the theory of semiotics, and also researched Lithuanian mythology. Greimas studied law in Lithuania, and linguistics in Grenoble (1936-1939). In 1939 he returned to Lithuania for his military service. In 1944 he returned to France, and in 1949 he received his PhD from the Sorbonne. He lectured at the universities of Alexandria where he met Roland Barthes with whom he maintained a close r ...

Read more here: » Algirdas Julien Greimas: Encyclopedia - Algirdas Julien Greimas

1939 in rail transport - August births. August 2 - John W. Snow, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of CSX Transportation, then United States Secretary of the Treasury. 1939 in rail transport - Unknown date births. Philip Anschutz, Colorado financier who orchestrated the purchase of the Southern Pacific Railroad by t ...

See also:

1939 in rail transport, 1939 in rail transport - Events, 1939 in rail transport - January events, 1939 in rail transport - February events, 1939 in rail transport - March events, 1939 in rail transport - April events, 1939 in rail transport - May events, 1939 in rail transport - June events, 1939 in rail transport - July events, 1939 in rail transport - August events, 1939 in rail transport - October events, 1939 in rail transport - November events, 1939 in rail transport - December events, 1939 in rail transport - Unknown date events, 1939 in rail transport - Births, 1939 in rail transport - August births, 1939 in rail transport - Unknown date births, 1939 in rail transport - Deaths

Read more here: » 1939 in rail transport: Encyclopedia II - 1939 in rail transport - Births

Vyacheslav Mikhailovich Molotov (Russian: Вячесла́в Миха́йлович Мо́лотов) (February 25, 1890 (O.S.) (March 9, 1890 (N.S.))–November 8, 1986), Soviet politician and diplomat, was a leading figure in the Soviet government from the 1920s, when he rose to power as a protege of Joseph Stalin, to the 1950s, when he was dismissed from office by Nikita Khrushchev. He was the principal Soviet signatory of the Nazi-Soviet non-aggression pact of 1939. Vyacheslav Molotov - Origins and early life. Including:

Vyacheslav Molotov - Origins and early life Vyacheslav Molotov - Early career Vyacheslav Molotov - Prime Minister Vyacheslav Molotov - Foreign Minister Vyacheslav Molotov - Postwar career

Read more here: » Vyacheslav Molotov: Encyclopedia - Vyacheslav Molotov

Cúcuta, also known as San José de Cúcuta, is a city in Colombia. It is the capital of Norte de Santander, which is between Los Patios and the border with Venezuela. Simon Bolivar captured Cúcuta in 1813 and set out from there on his march to Caracas. At Cúcuta the constituent congress of 1821 met to draft the constitution of Greater Colombia (present day Venezuela, Ecuador and Colombia). The city was largely destroyed by an earthquake on 18 May 1875, but was soon rebuilt. In 1939 Cúcuta had a population of 59,323 people; in 1990 it had 532,564, and in 2005 the ...

Read more here: » Cúcuta: Encyclopedia - Cúcuta

Claude François (born February 1, 1939 in Ismaïlia, Egypt; died March 11, 1978 in Paris, France) was a French pop singer. The son of an Italian mother and a French father, Claude François was born in Egypt, where his father, Aimé François, was working as a shipping traffic controller on the Suez Canal. In 1951 the job took the family to the city of Port Tawfik on the Red Sea. Claude François' mother was very musical and had her son take piano and violin lessons. On his own, the boy learned to play the drums. As a r ...

Read more here: » Claude François: Encyclopedia - Claude François

Albert Hackett (February 16, 1900 – March 16, 1995) was an American dramatist and screenwriter. He almost always collaborated with his wife Frances Goodrich (December 21, 1890 – January 29, 1984). The Hacketts came to Hollywood in the late 1920s to write the screenplay for their stage success Up Pops the Devil for Paramount Pictures. In 1933 they signed a contract with MGM and remained with them until 1939. Among their earliest assignments was writing the screenplay for The Thin Man (1934). They were en ...

Read more here: » Albert Hackett: Encyclopedia - Albert Hackett

The Honourable Doctor Sir David Li Kwok-po GBS JP (in Chinese: 李國寶), born March 13, 1939 in London, England, with family roots in Hokshan (Heshan), Guangdong Province, China, is the current Chairman and Chief Executive of the Bank of East Asia in Hong Kong. His wife is Penny Li-Poon Kim Tsui (Chinese: 李潘金翠; Note: spelling of English name uncertain). He is currently a member of the Executive Council and Legislative Council, elected in the functional constituency of Finance. He was made a Knight Bachelor in June, 2005 and

Read more here: » David Li: Encyclopedia - David Li

Cyrus Roberts Vance (March 27, 1917 – January 12, 2002) was the United States Secretary of State under President Jimmy Carter from 1977 to 1980. He approached foreign policy with an emphasis on negotiation over conflict and a special interest in arms reduction. In April of 1980, Vance resigned in protest of a secret mission to rescue American hostages in Iran. Vance graduated from Kent School in 1935 and received a bachelor's degree in 1939 from Yale University, where he was a member of the secret society, Scroll and Key. Aft ...

Read more here: » Cyrus Vance: Encyclopedia - Cyrus Vance

The Winter War (also known as the Soviet-Finnish War or the Russo-Finnish War) broke out when the Soviet Union attacked Finland on November 30, 1939, three months after the start of World War II. As a consequence, the Soviet Union was expelled from the League of Nations on December 14th. Stalin had expected to conquer the whole country by the end of 1939, but Finnish resistance frustrated the Soviet forces, which outnumbered them three to one. Finland held out until March 1940, when a peace treaty was signed ceding about 10% of Finland's territory, and 20% ...

Including:

Winter War - Background Winter War - The War Winter War - Foreign support Winter War - Franco-British plans for a Scandinavian theatre Winter War - Armistice Winter War - Peace of Moscow
Winter War - Post-Soviet demands for return of territory
Winter War - Major battles

Read more here: » Winter War: Encyclopedia - Winter War

Crown Prince Bảo Long (Chữ nôm 保隆) of Vietnam (born January 4, 1936) is the head of the Nguyễn Dynasty, the now deposed Emperors of Vietnam. Bao Long - Biography. Bảo Long was born at Kien-Trung Palace, Huế on January 4, 1936, to parents Emperor Bảo Đại and Empress Nam Phuong (born Marie-Therese Nguyen Huu Thi Lan) of Vietnam. On March 7, 1939, he was invested and proclaimed Crown Prince of Vietnam, the official heir to the throne in an ancient Confucian ceremony at Can-Chanh Pal ...

Including:

Bao Long - Biography

Read more here: » Bao Long: Encyclopedia - Bao Long

Asghar Ali Engineer, The Laaentie was born in Bohra priestly family (amil's family) on 10th March, 1939 in Salumbar, Rajasthan (near Udaipur) where Qurban Husain, his father, was an amil at that time. Asghar Ali was given training in Qur'anic tafsir (commentry), Tawil (hidden meaning of Qur'an) fiqh (jurisprudence) and hadith (Prophet's sayings). He learnt the Arabic language from his father and further developed it himself. He has studied all the major works of Fatimi Da'wah by Sayedna Hatim, Sayedna Qadi Nu'man, Sayedna Muayyad Shirazi, Sayedna Hamiduddin Kirmani, Sayedna Hatim ...

Read more here: » Asghar Ali Engineer: Encyclopedia - Asghar Ali Engineer

Modern Italy became a nation-state during the Risorgimento on March 17, 1861 when most of the states of the peninsula and Kingdom the Two Sicilies were united under king Victor Emmanuel II of the Savoy dynasty, hitherto king of Sardinia, a realm that included Piedmont. The architect of Italian unification was Count Camillo Benso di Cavour, the Chief Minister of Victor Emmanuel. Rome itself remained for a decade under th ...

See also:

History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars, History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars - Italian Unification 1861-1870, History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars - From the unification to the First World War 1870-1914, History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars - The First World War 1914-1918, History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars - The Fascist regime 1922-1939, History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars - Italian occupation of Albania March 1939, History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars - Italy and the Second World War 1940-1945

Read more here: » History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars: Encyclopedia II - History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars - Italian Unification 1861-1870

Under the postwar settlement, Italy received most of the territories promised in the 1915 agreement, except for Dalmatia, which was mostly given to the newly formed Kingdom of Yugoslavia. Many Italian workers joined lengthy strikes to demand more rights and better working conditions. Some, inspired by the Russian Revolution, began taking over their factories, mills, farms and workplaces. The liberal establishment, fearing a socialist revolution, started to endorse the small Fascist Party, led by Benito Mussolini, whose violent reaction to th ...

See also:

History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars, History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars - Italian Unification 1861-1870, History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars - From the unification to the First World War 1870-1914, History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars - The First World War 1914-1918, History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars - The Fascist regime 1922-1939, History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars - Italian occupation of Albania March 1939, History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars - Italy and the Second World War 1940-1945

Read more here: » History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars: Encyclopedia II - History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars - The Fascist regime 1922-1939

Until 1922, Italy was a constitutional monarchy with a parliament, mostly elected with restricted suffrage (in 1913, the first universal male suffrage election was held). The so called Statuto Albertino, which Carlo Alberto conceded in 1848 remained unchanged, even if the kings usually abstained from abusing their extremely large powers (for example, senators were not elected but chosen by the king). The Italian Prime Minister for most of this era was Giovanni Giolitti(1892 and 1921). ...

See also:

History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars, History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars - Italian Unification 1861-1870, History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars - From the unification to the First World War 1870-1914, History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars - The First World War 1914-1918, History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars - The Fascist regime 1922-1939, History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars - Italian occupation of Albania March 1939, History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars - Italy and the Second World War 1940-1945

Read more here: » History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars: Encyclopedia II - History of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars - From the unification to the First World War 1870-1914