1863 (MDCCCLXIII) is a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar). Canada - Mexico - South Africa - U.S. Rail Transport - Science - Sports Births - Deaths 1863 - Events. 1863 - January. January 1 - Abraham Lincoln signs the Emancipation Proclamation during the second year of the American Civil War making slavery's abolition in the rebel states an official war goal.Including:

1863 - Events
1863 - January 1863 - February 1863 - March 1863 - April 1863 - May 1863 - June 1863 - July 1863 - August 1863 - September 1863 - October 1863 - November 1863 - December 1863 - Unknown dates
1863 - Ongoing Events 1863 - Births 1863 - Deaths

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1863, 1863 - Events, 1863 - January, 1863 - February, 1863 - March, 1863 - April, 1863 - May, 1863 - June, 1863 - July, 1863 - August, 1863 - September, 1863 - October, 1863 - November, 1863 - December, 1863 - Unknown dates, 1863 - Ongoing Events, 1863 - Births, 1863 - Deaths

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1863 in rail transport - January events. January 8 - Ground is broken by the Central Pacific Railroad in Sacramento, California, on the western half of the First Transcontinental Railroad in North America. January 10 - The first section of the London Underground Railway opens (Paddington to Farringdon Street). 1863 in rail transport - May events. May 3 - The Atchison and Topeka Railroad officially changes names to the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railroad to more closely match the railroad's goal ...

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1863 in rail transport, 1863 in rail transport - Events, 1863 in rail transport - January events, 1863 in rail transport - May events, 1863 in rail transport - September events, 1863 in rail transport - October events, 1863 in rail transport - November events, 1863 in rail transport - December events, 1863 in rail transport - Unknown date events, 1863 in rail transport - Births, 1863 in rail transport - Deaths, 1863 in rail transport - November deaths

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At Chancellorsville, the brigade was part of Isaac R. Trimble's division and participated in Stonewall Jackson's audacious flanking movement of May 2, 1863. The brigade attacked on the Confederate right flank along the Orange Plank Road, falling in behind J.E.B. Stuart's cavalry. More than 600 men out of 2,000 were killed or wounded, and among the killed was General Paxton. This was the same night that Stonewall Jackson was mortally wounded. The men of the brigade were devastated to learn that their hero had been struck down by friendly fire and they renewed their ...

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Stonewall Brigade, Stonewall Brigade - 1861, Stonewall Brigade - 1862, Stonewall Brigade - 1863, Stonewall Brigade - 1864, Stonewall Brigade - Legacy, Stonewall Brigade - Command history

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The final election for the Province of Canada took place in 1863. Conservatives supported a greater confederation, but Liberals opposed it. Eventually George Brown led a group of Canada West Liberals to form a coalition with the Conservatives, and began the discussions on the confederation of all of the British North America colonies. The confederation project received wide support from Canada West, general opposition from the maritimes and Canada East was divided. Confederation, was eventually achieved when 3 of the 6 co ...

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List of elections in the Province of Canada, List of elections in the Province of Canada - 1841, List of elections in the Province of Canada - 1844, List of elections in the Province of Canada - 1848, List of elections in the Province of Canada - 1852, List of elections in the Province of Canada - 1854, List of elections in the Province of Canada - 1858, List of elections in the Province of Canada - 1861, List of elections in the Province of Canada - 1863, List of elections in the Province of Canada - Further Reference

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At Fredericksburg, December 13, 1862, only a few regiments of the corps were engaged, although all were under severe artillery fire. But the corps was engaged on the same field, May 3, 1863, in an action that made it famous with a brilliant display of dash and daring. When Joseph Hooker took the Army of the Potomac to Chancellorsville he left the VI Corps in front of Fredericksburg, which was still held by a strong force of the enemy. General Sedgwick, who had succeeded to the corps command, ordered an assault on Marye's Heights, and that st ...

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VI Corps ACW, VI Corps ACW - 1862, VI Corps ACW - 1863, VI Corps ACW - 1864, VI Corps ACW - 1865, VI Corps ACW - Command history

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When Hooker took command of the Army of the Potomac in the spring, he did away with the "grand divisions" and made Butterfield his chief of staff. Major General George G. Meade, formerly commanding the 3rd Division of the I Corps, took charge of the V Corps. It was at this time that each corps was designated a symbol; the V Corps used a cross pattée, the straight-edged variant of the Maltese Cross. The V Corps was not significantly engaged at Chancellorsville, but soon after the entire 3rd Division had their enlistments expire ...

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V Corps ACW, V Corps ACW - 1862, V Corps ACW - 1863, V Corps ACW - 1864, V Corps ACW - 1865, V Corps ACW - Command history

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The Battle of Day’s Gap was the first “battle” in a series of skirmishes during the American Civil War, which occurred on April 30 1863 (the skirmishes lasted from April 30 1863 to May 2 1863). Commanding the Union forces was Colonel Abel Streight, while Brigadier General Nathan Bedford Forrest led the confederate forces. The battles took place in Cullman County, Alabama. The goal of Col. Streight’s raid was to cut off the Western & Atlantic Railroad that supplied General Braxton’s Bragg’s Confederate army in Mi ...

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Battle of Day's Gap - Chronology of events of Streight's Raid in 1863

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Azazel (Hebrew: עזאזאל, Arabic: عزازل azazil) is an enigmatic name from the Hebrew scriptures, possibly referring to a fallen angel or Satan. The word's first appearances are in Leviticus 16, when in the ritual for Yom Kippur the scapegoat is to be taken to Azazel and cast into the wilderness, but this text by itself is unclear as to the actual identity of Azazel. The Talmud (Yoma 67b) and later commentators maintain Azazel was the name of the precipitous cliff where the goat met its end. This version is cited by Biblical commentator Rashi and it is considered ...

Including:

Azazel - Azazel in Scripture
Azazel - Azazel in Leviticus Azazel - Azazel and the Se'irim Azazel - Azazel in the Book of Enoch Azazel - Azazel in the Apocalypse of Abraham
Azazel - Azazel in Islam Azazel - Azazel in demonology
Azazel - Dictionnaire Infernal - Collin de Plancy 1863 paraphrased
Azazel - In literature Azazel - In popular culture

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KIA: 110,100 Total dead: 359,500 Wounded: 275,200 Total dead: 198,500 Wounded: 137,000+ The American Civil War (1861–1865) was fought in North America within the United States of America, between twenty-four mostly northern states of the Union and the Confederate States of America, a coalition of eleven southern states that declared their independence and claimed the right of secession from the Union in 1860–1861. The war produced over 970,000 casualties (3.09% of ...

Including:

American Civil War - The division of the country
American Civil War - The Union States American Civil War - The Confederacy
American Civil War - Border States American Civil War - Origins of the conflict American Civil War - Narrative summary
American Civil War - Eastern Theater 1861–1863 American Civil War - Western Theater 1861–1863 American Civil War - Trans-Mississippi Theater 1861–1865 American Civil War - The End of the War 1864–1865
American Civil War - Analysis of the War American Civil War - Major land battles American Civil War - Major naval battles American Civil War - Civil War leaders and soldiers American Civil War - The question of slavery American Civil War - Foreign diplomacy American Civil War - Aftermath American Civil War - Further reading and viewing
American Civil War - Reference Books and Bibliographies American Civil War - Primary Sources American Civil War - Biographies American Civil War - Special Studies American Civil War - Novels about the war American Civil War - Documentaries about the war

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The first USS Tecumseh was an iron-hulled, single-turret monitor in the United States Navy during the American Civil War. Tecumseh was launched on 12 September 1863 at Jersey City, New Jersey, by Secor and Company, of New York City; and was commissioned at the New York Navy Yard on 19 April 1864, Commander Tunis A. M. Craven in command. ...

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USS Tecumseh 1863, USS Tecumseh 1863 - Constuction History, USS Tecumseh 1863 - Service History, USS Tecumseh 1863 - Salvage History

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Bahá'u'lláh, meaning "the Glory of God" in English founded the Bahá'í Faith in 1863. He declared His mission in the city of Baghdad in the Garden of Rizvan ( Persian: رضوان ) near the Tigris River. ...

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List of religious leaders in 1863, List of religious leaders in 1863 - Bahá'í Faith, List of religious leaders in 1863 - Catholic, List of religious leaders in 1863 - Other Religious Groups

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Temple died May 28, 1863 at Smyrna, Delaware and is buried at the St. Peter's Episcopal Church Cemetery in Smyrna. ...

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William Temple 1814-1863, William Temple 1814-1863 - Early Life and Family, William Temple 1814-1863 - Political Career, William Temple 1814-1863 - Death and Legacy, William Temple 1814-1863 - Public offices, William Temple 1814-1863 - Election Results, William Temple 1814-1863 - Additions and questions

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Although slated to strengthen Rear Admiral David Farragut's West Gulf Blockading Squadron for forthcoming operations against Confederate fortifications guarding Mobile Bay, Tecumseh was ordered to serve temporarily with the North Atlantic Blockading Squadron, then sorely taxed by General Ulysses S. Grant's operations against Richmond, Virginia — particularly by Major General Benjamin F. Butler's planned landing to establish a bridgehead across the James at Bermuda Hundred. Early in May, she was assigned to the James River Flotilla; and she ascended the river to guard Union s ...

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USS Tecumseh 1863, USS Tecumseh 1863 - Constuction History, USS Tecumseh 1863 - Service History, USS Tecumseh 1863 - Salvage History

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Temple was elected to the State House, and served in the 1845/46 session as Speaker. After the deaths of Governor Thomas Stockton and Acting Governor Joseph Maull he became Acting Governor himself on May 6, 1846. He served until January 19, 1847. No sooner had he inherited the job than came a call to raise troops for the Mexican War, then just beginning. Much of Temple's short tenure was spent on this task. Following his time as Acting Governor he was elected to the Delaware Senate and served from the 1849/50 session through the 1853/ ...

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William Temple 1814-1863, William Temple 1814-1863 - Early Life and Family, William Temple 1814-1863 - Political Career, William Temple 1814-1863 - Death and Legacy, William Temple 1814-1863 - Public offices, William Temple 1814-1863 - Election Results, William Temple 1814-1863 - Additions and questions

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From 1832 until 1896 elections were held on the first Tuesday of November of the year noted. Terms for members of the General Assembly began on the first Tuesday in January of the following year. Except for special sessions, they met for a few weeks in even numbered years only, adjourning for two years in February. The members of the State House had a term of two years and members of the State Senate had a term of four years. Three State Senators and seven State Representatives were elected at large from each county. The Governor was elected at the same time. His term began the third Tuesday in January of the followi ...

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William Temple 1814-1863, William Temple 1814-1863 - Early Life and Family, William Temple 1814-1863 - Political Career, William Temple 1814-1863 - Death and Legacy, William Temple 1814-1863 - Public offices, William Temple 1814-1863 - Election Results, William Temple 1814-1863 - Additions and questions

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On July 2, Confederate General Robert E. Lee ordered attacks on both ends of the Union line. Lt. Gen. James Longstreet attacked with his First Corps on the Union left (Little Round Top, Devil's Den, Wheatfield, etc.). Lt. Gen. Richard S. Ewell and the Second Corps were assigned the mission of launching a simultaneous demonstration against the Union right, a minor attack that was intended to distract and pin down the Union defenders against Longstreet. Ewell was to exploit any success his demonstration might achieve by following up with a ful ...

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Cemetery Hill, Cemetery Hill - July 1 1863, Cemetery Hill - July 2 1863, Cemetery Hill - July 3 1863

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On the morning of July 2, the XII Corps arrived and fortified the hill. Brigadier General George S. Greene, who at 62 was the oldest Union general on the field, was a brigade commander in the division of Maj. Gen. John W. Geary. As a civil engineer before the war, he had a natural understanding of the value of defensive works. His division and corps commanders did not believe they would be stationed at Culp's Hill very long and did not share his enthusiasm for constructing breastworks, but did not oppose his efforts. He set his troops to the task of felling trees and collecting rocks and earth to ...

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Culp's Hill, Culp's Hill - July 1 1863, Culp's Hill - July 2 1863, Culp's Hill - July 3 1863, Culp's Hill - Aftermath

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With Fort Sumter in Confederate hands, the port of Charleston was a hole in the Federal naval blockade of the Atlantic coast. For the U.S. Navy to close the port, Fort Sumter would need to be retaken, and Rear Admiral Samuel F. Du Pont was ordered to take it. On the afternoon of April 7, 1863, nine ironclads exchanged fire with Confederate batteries in the fort and around the harbor. The fort was barely damaged, but five of the ships were disabled. One, the USS Keokuk, sank the next morning. After this failure, federal strategy ...

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Fort Sumter, Fort Sumter - Start of the Civil War 1861, Fort Sumter - 1863–1865, Fort Sumter - After the war

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Culp's Hill was occupied initially on the evening of July 1 by troops of the Union I Corps and XI Corps, along with neighboring Cemetery Hill, as a rallying point from the retreat following the Confederate victory that day north and west of town. Lt. Gen. Richard S. Ewell had discretionary orders to seize the heights south of town and he believed that Culp's Hill was unoccupied and therefore a good target, one that would make the Union position on Cemetery Hill untenable. His third division, under Maj. Gen. Edward "Allegheny" Johnson, had just arrived on the battlefield and Johnson was ordered to t ...

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Culp's Hill, Culp's Hill - July 1 1863, Culp's Hill - July 2 1863, Culp's Hill - July 3 1863, Culp's Hill - Aftermath

Read more here: » Culp's Hill: Encyclopedia II - Culp's Hill - July 1 1863