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1857 - Births | A Wisdom Archive on 1857 - Births |  | 1857 - Births A selection of articles related to 1857 - Births |  |
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1857, 1857 - Births, 1857 - Deaths, 1857 - Events
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ARTICLES RELATED TO 1857 - Births | |
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 |  |  | 1857 - Births: Encyclopedia II - 1939 - Deaths
1939 - January-March.
January 2 - Roman Dmowski, Polish politician (b. 1864)
January 23 - Matthias Sindelar, Austrian footballer (b. 1903)
January 24 - Maximilian Bircher-Benner, Swiss physician and nutritionist (b. 1867)
January 28 - William Butler Yeats, Irish writer, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1865)
February 10 - Pope Pius XI (b. 1857)
February 11 - Franz Schmidt, Austrian composer (b. 1874)
February 12 - S. P. L. Sørensen, Danish chemist (b. 1868)See also: 1939, 1939 - Events, 1939 - January, 1939 - February, 1939 - March, 1939 - April, 1939 - May, 1939 - June, 1939 - July, 1939 - August, 1939 - September, 1939 - October, 1939 - November, 1939 - December, 1939 - unknown dates, 1939 - Ongoing events, 1939 - Births, 1939 - January, 1939 - February, 1939 - March, 1939 - April, 1939 - May, 1939 - June, 1939 - July, 1939 - August, 1939 - September, 1939 - October, 1939 - November, 1939 - December, 1939 - Deaths, 1939 - January-March, 1939 - April-August, 1939 - October-September, 1939 - Nobel Prizes Read more here: » 1939: Encyclopedia II - 1939 - Deaths |
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 |  |  | 1857 - Births: Encyclopedia II - Richard Wagner - Wagner's influence and legacyWagner's contributions to art and culture are undeniable and monumental. In his lifetime, and for some years after, Wagner inspired fanatical devotion amongst his legions of fans, often considered by them to have a near god-like status. His music, Tristan und Isolde especially, broke important new ground. For years afterward, many composers felt compelled to align themselves with or against Wagner. Anton Bruckner and Hugo Wolf are indebted to him especially, as are Cesar Franck, Henri Duparc, Ernest Chausson, Jules Massenet, Alexander von Ze ...
See also:Richard Wagner, Richard Wagner - Works, Richard Wagner - Operas, Richard Wagner - Non-operatic music, Richard Wagner - Other works, Richard Wagner - Biography, Richard Wagner - Early life, Richard Wagner - Dresden, Richard Wagner - Exile Schopenhauer and Mathilde Wesendonck, Richard Wagner - Patronage of King Ludwig II, Richard Wagner - Bayreuth, Richard Wagner - Final years, Richard Wagner - Anti-Semitism and Nazi appropriation, Richard Wagner - Wagner's influence and legacy, Richard Wagner - Links and references, Richard Wagner - Media, Richard Wagner - Selected readings, Richard Wagner - Notes, Richard Wagner - External links Read more here: » Richard Wagner: Encyclopedia II - Richard Wagner - Wagner's influence and legacy |
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 |  |  | 1857 - Births: Encyclopedia II - Fleeming Jenkin - Cable-laying on the Elba
Fleeming Jenkin - First voyage.
In the spring of 1855, he was fitting out the S.S. Elba at Birkenhead for his first telegraph cruise. It appears that earlier in 1855, Henry Brett attempted to lay a cable across the Mediterranean between Cape Spartivento, in the south of Sardinia, and a point near Bona, on the coast of Algeria. It was a gutta-percha cable of six wires or conductors, manufactured by Glass, Elliott & Co., a firm which afterwards combined with the Gutta-Percha Company and became the Telegr ...
See also:Fleeming Jenkin, Fleeming Jenkin - Early life, Fleeming Jenkin - Background and childhood, Fleeming Jenkin - Training as engineer and artist, Fleeming Jenkin - Cable-laying on the Elba, Fleeming Jenkin - First voyage, Fleeming Jenkin - Future partners, Fleeming Jenkin - Second voyage, Fleeming Jenkin - Entrepreneur and academic, Fleeming Jenkin - Partership with Forde, Fleeming Jenkin - Domestic life, Fleeming Jenkin - Professor at London and Edinburgh, Fleeming Jenkin - Partnership with Thomson and Varley, Fleeming Jenkin - Personality and assessment, Fleeming Jenkin - Bibliography Read more here: » Fleeming Jenkin: Encyclopedia II - Fleeming Jenkin - Cable-laying on the Elba |
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 |  |  | 1857 - Births: Encyclopedia II - Alexandre Dumas, père - Literary careerWhile working in Paris, Dumas began to write articles for magazines as well as plays for the theatre. In 1829 his first solo play, Henry III and his Court, was produced, meeting with great public acclaim. The following year his second play, Christine, proved equally popular and as a result, he was financially able to work full time at writing. However, in 1830, he participated in the revolution that ousted King Charles X and replaced him on the throne with Dumas' former employer, the duc d'Orléans, ...
See also:Alexandre Dumas, père, Alexandre Dumas, père - Origins and early life, Alexandre Dumas, père - Literary career, Alexandre Dumas, père - Posthumous recognition Read more here: » Alexandre Dumas, père: Encyclopedia II - Alexandre Dumas, père - Literary career |
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 |  |  | 1857 - Births: Encyclopedia II - 1945 - Deaths
1945 - January.
January 3 - Edgar Cayce, American psychic (b. 1877)
January 22 - Else Lasker-Schuler, German poet (b. 1869)
January 31 - Eddie Slovik, American soldier (b. 1920)
1945 - February.
February 5 - Denise Bloch, French World War II heroine (executed) (b. 1915)
February 5 - Lilian Rolfe, French World War II heroine (executed) (b. 1914)
February 5 - Violette Szabo, French World War II heroine (executed) (b. 1921)See also: 1945, 1945 - Events, 1945 - January, 1945 - February, 1945 - March, 1945 - April, 1945 - May, 1945 - June, 1945 - July, 1945 - August, 1945 - September, 1945 - October, 1945 - November, 1945 - December, 1945 - Unknown date, 1945 - Ongoing events, 1945 - Science and technology, 1945 - Births, 1945 - January, 1945 - February, 1945 - March, 1945 - April, 1945 - May, 1945 - June, 1945 - July, 1945 - August, 1945 - September-October, 1945 - November-December, 1945 - Unknown dates, 1945 - Deaths, 1945 - January, 1945 - February, 1945 - March, 1945 - April, 1945 - May, 1945 - June-August, 1945 - September, 1945 - October, 1945 - November, 1945 - December, 1945 - Nobel Prizes Read more here: » 1945: Encyclopedia II - 1945 - Deaths |
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 |  |  | 1857 - Births: Encyclopedia II - Bihar - Culture
Bihar - Festivals.
Chhath, also called Dala Chhath - is a major festival in Bihar, and is celebrated a week after Deepawali. Chhath is the worship of the Sun God. Wherever people from Bihar have migrated, they have taken with them the tradition of Chhath, and now this festival is known even in a metropolis like Calcutta, or New Delhi or Mumbai. Teej and Chitragupta Puja are other local festivals celebrated with fervour in Bihar.
Among other festivals the Shravani Mela of Sultanganj is of ...
See also:Bihar, Bihar - History, Bihar - Ancient, Bihar - Medieval, Bihar - Modern, Bihar - Timelines, Bihar - Geography & climate, Bihar - Economy, Bihar - Government & politics, Bihar - Administrative, Bihar - Transport & travel, Bihar - Places to See, Bihar - Culture, Bihar - Festivals, Bihar - Folksongs & music, Bihar - Dances of Bihar, Bihar - Language & Literature, Bihar - Folk Theatre, Bihar - Cinema, Bihar - Cuisine, Bihar - Art, Bihar - Education, Bihar - Schools, Bihar - Universities & colleges Read more here: » Bihar: Encyclopedia II - Bihar - Culture |
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 |  |  | 1857 - Births: Encyclopedia II - Nepal - HistoryNeolithic tools found in the Kathmandu Valley indicate that people have been living in the Himalayan region for at least 9,000 years. It appears that people who were probably of Tibeto-Burman ethnicity lived in Nepal 2,500 years ago. Indo-Iranian / Aryan tribes entered the valley around 1500 BCE. Around 1000 BCE, small kingdoms and confederations of clans arose in the region. One of the princes of the Sakya confederation was Siddharta Gautama (563–483 BCE), who renounced his royalty to lead an ascetic life and came to be known as the Bu ...
See also:Nepal, Nepal - History, Nepal - Geography, Nepal - Economy, Nepal - Government and politics, Nepal - Military and foreign affairs, Nepal - Subdivisions, Nepal - Demographics, Nepal - Culture Read more here: » Nepal: Encyclopedia II - Nepal - History |
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 |  |  | 1857 - Births: Encyclopedia II - Empress Dowager Cixi - NamesCixi had different names at different stages of her life, which could be quite confusing. Moreover, most of her Western biographers, who in general do not read Chinese, frequently confuse these names.
The name of Cixi at birth is still unresolved (see Youth section above). Upon her entrance into the Forbidden City, Cixi was registered as "the Lady Yehenara, daughter of Huizheng" (惠征). Thus she was called by the name of her clan, the Yehe-Nara, as was customary for Manchu girls. Cixi was a secretive person, and she seldom talked ab ...
See also:Empress Dowager Cixi, Empress Dowager Cixi - Youth, Empress Dowager Cixi - Names, Empress Dowager Cixi - Road to power, Empress Dowager Cixi - Regency under Tongzhi, Empress Dowager Cixi - Securing absolute power, Empress Dowager Cixi - Crisis with Guangxu, Empress Dowager Cixi - Overview of politics, Empress Dowager Cixi - Tomb, Empress Dowager Cixi - Historical opinion, Empress Dowager Cixi - Reference Read more here: » Empress Dowager Cixi: Encyclopedia II - Empress Dowager Cixi - Names |
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March 6 - 1252 to 1899.
1252 - Saint Rose of Viterbo, Italian saint (b. 1235)
1490 - Ivan the Young, Ruler of Tver (b. 1458)
1531 - Pedrarias Dávila, Spanish conquistador
1627 - Krzysztof Zbaraski, Polish statesman (b. 1580)
1754 - Henry Pelham, Prime Minister of Great Britain (b. 1694)
1758 - Henry Vane, 1st Earl of Darlington, English politician
1764 - Philip Yorke, 1st Earl of Hardwicke, Lord Chancellor of England (b. 1690)
1796 - Guillaume ...
See also:March 6, March 6 - Events, March 6 - Births, March 6 - Deaths, March 6 - 1252 to 1899, March 6 - 1900 to 1999, March 6 - 2000 onwards, March 6 - Holidays and observances Read more here: » March 6: Encyclopedia II - March 6 - Deaths |
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1936 - January-March.
January 7-10 - Second Italo-Abyssinian War: In the Battle of Ganale Doria, General Graziani attacks troops under Ras Desta Damtew guarding southern Ethiopia; after over three days of slaughter, the Ethiopians break and flee.
January 15 - The first building to be completely covered in glass is completed in Toledo, Ohio, for the Owens-Illinois Glass Company.
January 16 - Serial killer Albert Fish executed in Sing Sing
January 20 - Death of George V of the Unite ...
See also:1936, 1936 - Events, 1936 - January-March, 1936 - May-June, 1936 - July-September, 1936 - October, 1936 - November-December, 1936 - Unknown Dates, 1936 - Births, 1936 - January-February, 1936 - March-April, 1936 - May-August, 1936 - September-December, 1936 - Deaths, 1936 - January-March, 1936 - April-August, 1936 - October-December, 1936 - Nobel Prizes, 1936 - Fields Medalists Read more here: » 1936: Encyclopedia II - 1936 - Events |
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