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1857 | A Wisdom Archive on 1857 |  | 1857 A selection of articles related to 1857 |  |
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1857, 1857, 1857 - Births, 1857 - Deaths, 1857 - Events
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ARTICLES RELATED TO 1857 | |
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 |  |  | 1857: Encyclopedia II - Indian rebellion of 1857 - ReorganizationThe rebellion also saw the end of the British East India Company's rule in India. In August, by the Queen's Proclamation of 1858, power was transferred to the British Crown. A secretary of state was entrusted with the authority of Indian affairs and the Crown's viceroy in India was to be the chief executive. The British embarked on a program of reform, trying to integrate Indian higher castes and rulers ...
See also:Indian rebellion of 1857, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Introduction, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Causes, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Frictions, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Economics, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Political interference, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Sepoys, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Start of the war, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Fire near Calcutta, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Bengal Native Infantry, Indian rebellion of 1857 - 3rd Light Cavalry at Meerut, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Support and opposition, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Initial stages, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Delhi, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Cawnpore, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Lucknow, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Jhansi, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Other areas, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Retaliation -- The Devil's Wind, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Reorganization Read more here: » Indian rebellion of 1857: Encyclopedia II - Indian rebellion of 1857 - Reorganization |
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 |  |  | 1857: Encyclopedia II - 1857 in rail transport - Births
1857 in rail transport - November births.
November 17 - William Benson Storey, president of Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway 1920-1933 (d. 1940).
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See also:1857 in rail transport, 1857 in rail transport - Events, 1857 in rail transport - January events, 1857 in rail transport - April events, 1857 in rail transport - June events, 1857 in rail transport - October events, 1857 in rail transport - December events, 1857 in rail transport - Unknown date events, 1857 in rail transport - Births, 1857 in rail transport - November births, 1857 in rail transport - Deaths, 1857 in rail transport - Unknown date deatha Read more here: » 1857 in rail transport: Encyclopedia II - 1857 in rail transport - Births |
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 |  |  | 1857: Encyclopedia II - Indian rebellion of 1857 - IntroductionThe events of this period are known to many Indians as the First War of Independence and the War of Independence of 1857 and to the British, and many western historians, variously as the Indian Mutiny, the Sepoy Mutiny, the Sepoy Rebellion, the Great Mutiny and the Revolt of 1857. The Indian rebellion of 1857 is a modern name for the conflict.
The history of the rebellion is, to this day, an ongoing battle between two competing narratives, the history claimed by the British, who ...
See also:Indian rebellion of 1857, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Introduction, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Causes, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Frictions, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Economics, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Political interference, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Sepoys, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Start of the war, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Fire near Calcutta, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Bengal Native Infantry, Indian rebellion of 1857 - 3rd Light Cavalry at Meerut, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Support and opposition, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Initial stages, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Delhi, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Cawnpore, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Lucknow, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Jhansi, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Other areas, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Retaliation -- The Devil's Wind, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Reorganization Read more here: » Indian rebellion of 1857: Encyclopedia II - Indian rebellion of 1857 - Introduction |
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 |  |  | 1857: Encyclopedia II - 1857 in rail transport - Events
1857 in rail transport - January events.
January 13 - Thaddeus Fairbanks is awarded U.S. Patent 16,381 for a railroad scale.
1857 in rail transport - April events.
April 11 - The Paris-Lyon-Méditerranée railway company (PLM) is formed from the amalgamation of the Chemin de fer de Lyon à la Méditerranée (LM) and the Chem ...
See also:1857 in rail transport, 1857 in rail transport - Events, 1857 in rail transport - January events, 1857 in rail transport - April events, 1857 in rail transport - June events, 1857 in rail transport - October events, 1857 in rail transport - December events, 1857 in rail transport - Unknown date events, 1857 in rail transport - Births, 1857 in rail transport - November births, 1857 in rail transport - Deaths, 1857 in rail transport - Unknown date deatha Read more here: » 1857 in rail transport: Encyclopedia II - 1857 in rail transport - Events |
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 |  |  | 1857: Encyclopedia II - Indian rebellion of 1857 - CausesThis has been a subject of much speculation and divided historical opinion. But quite undoubtedly, the rebellion had diverse political, economic, religious and social causes. It is against this backdrop that the war of 1857 is to be seen.
The sepoys (from sipahi, Hindi for soldier, used for native Indian soldiers) had their own list of grievances against the Company Raj, mainly caused by the ethnic gulf between the British officers and their Indian troops. Other than Indian units of the British East India Company's army, much of the resistance came from the old aristocracy, who were se ...
See also:Indian rebellion of 1857, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Introduction, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Causes, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Frictions, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Economics, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Political Interference, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Sepoys, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Start of the war, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Fire near Calcutta, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Bengal Native Infantry, Indian rebellion of 1857 - 3rd Light Cavalry at Meerut, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Support and Opposition, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Initial stages, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Delhi, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Cawnpore, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Lucknow, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Jhansi, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Other areas, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Retaliation -- The Devil's Wind, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Reorganization Read more here: » Indian rebellion of 1857: Encyclopedia II - Indian rebellion of 1857 - Causes |
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 |  |  | 1857: Encyclopedia II - Indian rebellion of 1857 - CausesThis has been a subject of much speculation and divided historical opinion. But quite undoubtedly, the rebellion had diverse political, economic, religious and social causes. It is against this backdrop that the war of 1857 is to be seen.
The sepoys (from sipahi, Hindi for soldier, used for native Indian soldiers) had their own list of grievances against the Company Raj, mainly caused by the ethnic gulf between the British officers and their Indian troops. Other than Indian units of the British East India Company's army, much of the resistance came from the old aristocracy, who were se ...
See also:Indian rebellion of 1857, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Introduction, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Causes, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Frictions, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Economics, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Political interference, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Sepoys, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Start of the war, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Fire near Calcutta, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Bengal Native Infantry, Indian rebellion of 1857 - 3rd Light Cavalry at Meerut, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Support and opposition, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Initial stages, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Delhi, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Cawnpore, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Lucknow, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Jhansi, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Other areas, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Retaliation -- The Devil's Wind, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Reorganization Read more here: » Indian rebellion of 1857: Encyclopedia II - Indian rebellion of 1857 - Causes |
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 |  |  | 1857: Encyclopedia II - Mountain Meadows massacre - Siege on September 7-11 1857The travelers were besieged for four days, beginning on Monday, September 7, 1857. Exactly who attacked the party first is debated [1]. On Thursday night at a Mormon camp at Mountain Meadows, Major [2] John M. Higbee handed John D. Lee orders from Colonel Isaac C. Haight in Cedar City "to decoy the emigrants from their position, and kill all of them that c ...
See also:Mountain Meadows massacre, Mountain Meadows massacre - Siege on September 7-11 1857, Mountain Meadows massacre - Survivors, Mountain Meadows massacre - Reasons for massacre, Mountain Meadows massacre - Memorial marker, Mountain Meadows massacre - Public perception, Mountain Meadows massacre - Books and book reviews, Mountain Meadows massacre - Notes Read more here: » Mountain Meadows massacre: Encyclopedia II - Mountain Meadows massacre - Siege on September 7-11 1857 |
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 |  |  | 1857: Encyclopedia II - Mountain Meadows massacre - Siege on September 7-11 1857The travellers were besieged for four days, beginning on Monday, September 7, 1857. Exactly who attacked the party first is debated. Some feel Paiute Indians initiated the attack (perhaps with mormon encouragement). Others believe that Indians were never involed, and that from the beginning, the attackers were mormons disguised as Indians. On Thursday night at a Mormon camp at Mountain Meadows, Major John M. Higbee handed John D. Lee orders from Colonel Isaac C. Haight in Cedar City to "decoy the emigrants from their position, and kill all o ...
See also:Mountain Meadows massacre, Mountain Meadows massacre - Siege on September 7-11 1857, Mountain Meadows massacre - Reasons for massacre, Mountain Meadows massacre - Mark Twain documents public perception of the massacre, Mountain Meadows massacre - Books and book reviews, Mountain Meadows massacre - Forthcoming book, Mountain Meadows massacre - Memorial Read more here: » Mountain Meadows massacre: Encyclopedia II - Mountain Meadows massacre - Siege on September 7-11 1857 |
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 |  |  | 1857: Encyclopedia II - Indian rebellion of 1857 - CawnporeIn June, sepoys under General Wheeler in Kanpur, (known as Cawnpore by the British) rebelled — apparently with tacit approval of the Nana Sahib — and besieged the European entrenchment. The British lasted three weeks of the Siege of Cawnpore with little water, suffering constant casualties. On the 25th of June the Nana Sahib requested surrender and Wheeler had little choice but to accept. The Nana Sahib promised them safe passage to a secure location but when the British boarded riverboats, their pilots fled, setting fire to the boats, and the rebellious sepoys opened fire on the British, ...
See also:Indian rebellion of 1857, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Introduction, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Causes, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Frictions, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Economics, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Political interference, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Sepoys, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Start of the war, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Fire near Calcutta, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Bengal Native Infantry, Indian rebellion of 1857 - 3rd Light Cavalry at Meerut, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Support and opposition, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Initial stages, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Delhi, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Cawnpore, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Lucknow, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Jhansi, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Other areas, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Retaliation -- The Devil's Wind, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Reorganization Read more here: » Indian rebellion of 1857: Encyclopedia II - Indian rebellion of 1857 - Cawnpore |
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 |  |  | 1857: Encyclopedia II - Indian rebellion of 1857 - DelhiThe British were slow to strike back at first but eventually two columns left Meerut and Simla. They proceeded slowly towards Delhi and fought, killed, and hanged numerous Indians along the way. At the same time, the British moved regiments from the Crimean War, and diverted European regiments headed for China to India.
After a march lasting two months, the British fought the main army of the rebels near Delhi in Badl-ke-Serai and drove them back to Delhi. The British established a base on the Delhi ridge to the north of the city and ...
See also:Indian rebellion of 1857, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Introduction, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Causes, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Frictions, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Economics, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Political interference, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Sepoys, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Start of the war, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Fire near Calcutta, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Bengal Native Infantry, Indian rebellion of 1857 - 3rd Light Cavalry at Meerut, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Support and opposition, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Initial stages, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Delhi, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Cawnpore, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Lucknow, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Jhansi, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Other areas, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Retaliation -- The Devil's Wind, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Reorganization Read more here: » Indian rebellion of 1857: Encyclopedia II - Indian rebellion of 1857 - Delhi |
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 |  |  | 1857: Encyclopedia II - Giant squid - TimelineJapetus Steenstrup produced a number of papers on giant squid in the 1850s. He first used the term "Architeuthis" in a paper in 1857. A portion of a giant squid was secured by the French gunboat Alecton in 1861 leading to wider recognition of the species/genus in the scientific community. Between 1870 and 1880, large numbers of strandings occurred on the shores of Newfoundland. For example, a specimen washed ashore in Glover's Harbour, Newfoundland on November 2, 1878 was 6.1m (20 ft) long (mantle length), and one of its tentac ...
See also:Giant squid, Giant squid - Biology, Giant squid - Timeline, Giant squid - Giant squid prior to 1857, Giant squid - Giant squid in culture, Giant squid - Species Read more here: » Giant squid: Encyclopedia II - Giant squid - Timeline |
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 |  |  | 1857: Encyclopedia II - Indian rebellion of 1857 - LucknowRebellion erupted in the state of Awadh (also known as Oudh, in modern-day Uttar Pradesh) very soon after the events in Meerut. The British commander of Lucknow, Henry Lawrence, had enough time to fortify his position inside the Residency compound. British forces numbered some 1700 men, including loyal sepoys. The rebels initial assaults were unsuccessful, and so they began a barrage of artillery and musket fire into the compound. Lawrence was one of the first casualties. The rebels tried to breach the walls with explosives and bypass them v ...
See also:Indian rebellion of 1857, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Introduction, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Causes, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Frictions, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Economics, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Political interference, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Sepoys, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Start of the war, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Fire near Calcutta, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Bengal Native Infantry, Indian rebellion of 1857 - 3rd Light Cavalry at Meerut, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Support and opposition, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Initial stages, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Delhi, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Cawnpore, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Lucknow, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Jhansi, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Other areas, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Retaliation -- The Devil's Wind, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Reorganization Read more here: » Indian rebellion of 1857: Encyclopedia II - Indian rebellion of 1857 - Lucknow |
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 |  |  | 1857: Encyclopedia II - Indian rebellion of 1857 - JhansiJhansi was a Maratha-ruled princely state in Bundelkhand. When the Raja of Jhansi died without an male heir in 1853, Jhansi was annexed to the British Raj by the Governor-General of India under the Doctrine of Lapse. His widow, Rani Lakshmi Bai, protested the annexation on the grounds that she had not been allowed to adopt a successor, as per Indian custom.
When the Rebellion broke out, Jhansi quickly became a centre of the rebellion. A small group of British officials took refuge in Jhansi's fort, and the Rani negotiated their evacua ...
See also:Indian rebellion of 1857, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Introduction, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Causes, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Frictions, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Economics, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Political interference, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Sepoys, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Start of the war, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Fire near Calcutta, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Bengal Native Infantry, Indian rebellion of 1857 - 3rd Light Cavalry at Meerut, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Support and opposition, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Initial stages, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Delhi, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Cawnpore, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Lucknow, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Jhansi, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Other areas, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Retaliation -- The Devil's Wind, Indian rebellion of 1857 - Reorganization Read more here: » Indian rebellion of 1857: Encyclopedia II - Indian rebellion of 1857 - Jhansi |
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 |  |  | 1857: Encyclopedia II - Kuala Lumpur - History
Kuala Lumpur - Pre-Independence Era 1857-1957.
Kuala Lumpur was founded in 1857 at the confluence of the Gombak and Klang rivers. In Malay, the name literally means "muddy confluence". The settlement started when a member of the Selangor royal family, Raja Abdullah, opened up the Klang Valley for tin prospectors. 87 Chinese prospectors went up the river Klang and began prospecting in the Ampang area, which was then jungle. Despite 69 of them dying due to the pestilential conditions, a thriving tin mine was establ ...
See also:Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur - History, Kuala Lumpur - Pre-Independence Era 1857-1957, Kuala Lumpur - Post-Independence Era 1957-1990, Kuala Lumpur - Contemporary Era 1990-Present, Kuala Lumpur - Transportation, Kuala Lumpur - Air, Kuala Lumpur - Public transportation, Kuala Lumpur - Places of interest, Kuala Lumpur - Within Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur - Around the Kuala Lumpur area Read more here: » Kuala Lumpur: Encyclopedia II - Kuala Lumpur - History |
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