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1529 | A Wisdom Archive on 1529 | | 1529 A selection of articles related to 1529 | |
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1529, 1529, 1529 - Births, 1529 - Deaths, 1529 - Events
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ARTICLES RELATED TO 1529 | |
| | |  1529: Encyclopedia II - June 7 - Births
June 7 - 1529 to 1899.
1529 - Étienne Pasquier, French lawyer and man of letters (d. 1615)
1761 - John Rennie, Scottish engineer (d. 1821)
1778 - Beau Brummell, English fashion leader (d. 1840)
1811 - James Young Simpson, British obstetrician (d. 1870)
1831 - Amelia Edwards, English author and Egyptologist (d. 1892)
1845 - Leopold Auer, Hungarian violinist and composer (d. 1930)
1848 - Paul Gauguin, French painter (d. 1903)
1862 - Philipp Lenar ...
See also:June 7, June 7 - Events, June 7 - Births, June 7 - 1529 to 1899, June 7 - 1900 to 1999, June 7 - Deaths, June 7 - 1329 to 1899, June 7 - 1900 to 1999, June 7 - 2000 onwards, June 7 - Holidays and observances Read more here: » June 7: Encyclopedia II - June 7 - Births |
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| | | | 1529: Encyclopedia II - Christ Church, Oxford - History In 1525, at the height of his power, Thomas Cardinal Wolsey, Lord Chancellor of England and Archbishop of York, suppressed the Abbey of St Frideswide in Oxford and founded Cardinal College on its lands. He planned the establishment on a magnificent scale, but fell from grace in 1529, before the college was completed.
In 1531 the college was itself suppressed, and refounded in 1532 as King Henry VIII's College by Henry VIII, to whom Wolsey's property had escheated. Then in 1546 the King, who had broken from the Church of ...
See also:Christ Church, Oxford, Christ Church, Oxford - Organisation, Christ Church, Oxford - Student life, Christ Church, Oxford - History, Christ Church, Oxford - Buildings, Christ Church, Oxford - Grace, Christ Church, Oxford - Deans of Christ Church, Christ Church, Oxford - Notable members, Christ Church, Oxford - Christ Church references, Christ Church, Oxford - Reference Read more here: » Christ Church, Oxford: Encyclopedia II - Christ Church, Oxford - History |
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| | | | 1529: Encyclopedia II - Protestant Reformation - History and origins
Protestant Reformation - Roots and precursors: 14th Century and 15th Century.
Anti-hierarchical movements: Catharism, Waldensianism, and others
Avignon Papacy ("Babylonian Captivity of the Church"), Avignon, Great Schism
John Huss, John Wycliffe, William Tyndale
Northern Renaissance
Unrest in the Western Church and Empire culminated in the Avignon Papacy (1308–1378), and the papal schism (1378–1416), excited wars between princes, uprisings among the peasants, and widespread conce ...
See also:Protestant Reformation, Protestant Reformation - History and origins, Protestant Reformation - Roots and precursors: 14th Century and 15th Century, Protestant Reformation - 16th century, Protestant Reformation - Humanism to Protestantism, Protestant Reformation - Religious Influences for the Reformation, Protestant Reformation - The Radical Reformation, Protestant Reformation - Lutheranism adopted by the German Territorial Princes, Protestant Reformation - English Reformation, Protestant Reformation - Political Reformation, Protestant Reformation - Early Puritan Movement, Protestant Reformation - Resources, Protestant Reformation - Scholarly secondary resources, Protestant Reformation - Primary sources in translation, Protestant Reformation - Online Resources Read more here: » Protestant Reformation: Encyclopedia II - Protestant Reformation - History and origins |
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| | | | 1529: Encyclopedia II - Albert Ludwigs University of Freiburg - History The university started with four faculties (theology, philosophy, medicine and law), its establishment belongs to the second wave of german university-foundations in the late Middle Ages like the Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen and the University of Basel. Established by papal privilege (papal bull) the university in Freiburg actually was - like all or most universities in the middle ages - ex officio a corporation of church body and therefore belonged to the Roman Catholic Church and its hierarchy. The bishop of Basel conseque ...
See also:Albert Ludwigs University of Freiburg, Albert Ludwigs University of Freiburg - History, Albert Ludwigs University of Freiburg - Campus, Albert Ludwigs University of Freiburg - Students, Albert Ludwigs University of Freiburg - Faculty, Albert Ludwigs University of Freiburg - Organization, Albert Ludwigs University of Freiburg - Noted Alumni and Professors, Albert Ludwigs University of Freiburg - External link Read more here: » Albert Ludwigs University of Freiburg: Encyclopedia II - Albert Ludwigs University of Freiburg - History |
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| | | | 1529: Encyclopedia II - Vienna - History Main article: History of Vienna
Founded around 500 BC Vienna was originally a Celtic settlement: "Uindobona" 'Fair Bottomland'.
In 15 BC, Vienna became a Roman frontier city ("Vindobona") guarding the Roman Empire against German tribes to the north. During the Middle Ages, Vienna was home of the Babenberg Dynasty and in 1440 became residence city of the Habsburg Dynasties from where Vienna eventually grew to become the secret capital of the Holy Roman Empire and a cultural center for arts and science, music and fine cuis ...
See also:Vienna, Vienna - History, Vienna - Historical population, Vienna - Districts, Vienna - Religions, Vienna - Culture, Vienna - Music theatre and opera, Vienna - Museums, Vienna - Architecture, Vienna - Other culture, Vienna - Education, Vienna - Universities, Vienna - International schools, Vienna - Transportation, Vienna - Public transporation, Vienna - Railways, Vienna - Road traffic, Vienna - Air traffic, Vienna - Water transportation, Vienna - Leisure activities, Vienna - Nightlife, Vienna - Viennese coffeehouses, Vienna - Viennese parks and gardens, Vienna - Sport, Vienna - Culinary specialities, Vienna - Food, Vienna - Drink, Vienna - Tourist attractions, Vienna - International organisations in Vienna, Vienna - Twin cities Read more here: » Vienna: Encyclopedia II - Vienna - History |
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| | | | 1529: Encyclopedia II - Tobacco - History Native Americans used tobacco before Europeans arrived in America, and early European settlers in America learned to smoke and brought the practice back to Europe, where it became hugely popular. At extremely high doses, tobacco becomes hallucinogenic; accordingly, Native Americans generally did not use the drug recreationally. Rather, it was often consumed in extraordinarily high quantities and used as an entheogen; generally, this was done only by experienced shamans or medicine men. In addition to being smoked, uncured tobacco was often e ...
See also:Tobacco, Tobacco - History, Tobacco - Cultivation, Tobacco - Sowing, Tobacco - Transplanting, Tobacco - Topping and suckering, Tobacco - Harvest, Tobacco - Pests, Tobacco - Curing, Tobacco - Post-cure processing, Tobacco - Types, Tobacco - Fire-cured, Tobacco - Brightleaf tobacco, Tobacco - White burley, Tobacco - Shade tobacco, Tobacco - Perique, Tobacco - Tobacco products, Tobacco - Snuff, Tobacco - Gutka, Tobacco - Creamy snuff, Tobacco - Tobacco water, Tobacco - Bibliography Read more here: » Tobacco: Encyclopedia II - Tobacco - History |
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| | | | 1529: Encyclopedia II - Lord Chancellor - Ecclesiastical functions The Lord Chancellor performs various functions relating to the established Church of England. He appoints clergymen in such of the ecclesiastical livings under the patronage of the Crown as are officially listed as being worth less than £20 per annum. Furthermore, he exercises the same prerogative in regard to the less valuable livings in the Duchy of Cornwall when there is no Duke of Cornwall, or when the Duke of Cornwall is a minor. (The heir-apparent to the Crown, if he is the Sovereign's eldest son, is automatically Duke of Cornw ...
See also:Lord Chancellor, Lord Chancellor - History, Lord Chancellor - The Office, Lord Chancellor - Legislative functions, Lord Chancellor - Executive functions, Lord Chancellor - Judicial functions, Lord Chancellor - Ecclesiastical functions, Lord Chancellor - Other functions, Lord Chancellor - Ceremonies, Lord Chancellor - Precedence and privileges, Lord Chancellor - Reform Read more here: » Lord Chancellor: Encyclopedia II - Lord Chancellor - Ecclesiastical functions |
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| | | | 1529: Encyclopedia II - Christ Church Oxford - Grace Before formal Hall each evening, the following Latin grace is recited by a scholar of the House:
Nōs miserī hominēs et egēnī, prō cibīs quōs nōbis ad corporis subsidium benignē es largītus, tibi, Deus omnipotēns, Pater cælestis, grātiās reverenter agimus; simul obsecrantēs, ut iīs sobriē, modestē atque grātē ūtāmur.
Per Iēsum Christum Dominum nostrum.
The remaining words of the full grace replace Per I ...
See also:Christ Church Oxford, Christ Church Oxford - Organisation, Christ Church Oxford - Student life, Christ Church Oxford - History, Christ Church Oxford - Buildings, Christ Church Oxford - Grace, Christ Church Oxford - Deans of Christ Church, Christ Church Oxford - Notable members, Christ Church Oxford - Christ Church references, Christ Church Oxford - Reference Read more here: » Christ Church Oxford: Encyclopedia II - Christ Church Oxford - Grace |
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| | | | 1529: Encyclopedia II - Baptism - Other baptisms
Baptism - Non-christian religions.
Although baptism as a rite, is Christian, many cultures practice or have practiced rites similar to baptism, including the ancient Egyptian, the Hebraic/Jewish, the Babylonian, the Mayan and the Japanese cultures. In some, such evidence may be archaeological and descriptive in nature, rather than a modern practice.
Mandaeans, who abhor Jesus and Moses as false prophets, revere John the Baptist and practice frequent baptism.
The Sikh baptis ...
See also:Baptism, Baptism - Background in Jewish ritual, Baptism - Explanation, Baptism - Ecumenical statement, Baptism - Roman Catholic Eastern Orthodox Lutheran Anglican and Methodist baptism, Baptism - Baptism and salvation, Baptism - Conditions of the validity of a baptism, Baptism - Baptism by other denominations, Baptism - Who may administer a baptism, Baptism - Baptist and other Protestant baptism, Baptism - Reformed and Covenant Theology view, Baptism - Latter Day Saint baptism, Baptism - Baptism in The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Baptism - Jehovah's Witnesses, Baptism - Baptism in Churches of Christ, Baptism - Other baptisms, Baptism - Non-christian religions, Baptism - Non-religious baptism, Baptism - Related articles and subjects, Baptism - People and ritual objects, Baptism - Resources Read more here: » Baptism: Encyclopedia II - Baptism - Other baptisms |
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| | | | 1529: Encyclopedia II - Switzerland - Cantons states The Swiss Confederation consists of 26 cantons:
Aargau
Appenzell Innerrhoden*
Appenzell Ausserrhoden*
Basel-Stadt*
Basel-Landschaft*
Bern
Fribourg
Geneva
Glarus
Graubünden
Jura
Lucerne
Neuchâtel
Nidwalden*
Obwalden*
Schaffhausen
Schwyz
Solothurn
St. Gallen
Thurgau
Ticino
Uri
Valais
Vaud
Zug
Züric ...
See also:Switzerland, Switzerland - History, Switzerland - Politics, Switzerland - Direct democracy, Switzerland - Energy politics, Switzerland - Cantons states, Switzerland - Geography, Switzerland - Economy, Switzerland - Demographics, Switzerland - Religion, Switzerland - Culture, Switzerland - Notes Read more here: » Switzerland: Encyclopedia II - Switzerland - Cantons states |
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| | | | 1529: Encyclopedia II - Eisenstadt - People
Eisenstadt - Natives.
Moriz Benedikt, Austrian neurologist; born at Eisenstadt
David b. (Judah) Loeb Berlin, rabbi [1]
Esterházy family
Moses Fischer, Austrian rabbi; born at Prague about 1756; died at Eisenstadt , Hungary, about 1833 [2]
Andreas Ivanschitz
Josef Hyrtl
Adam & Franz Liszt, musicians
Adolph Machlup, Hungarian merchant and philanthropist; born at Eisenstadt in 1833
Maria Perschy
Martin Vukovich
Jos ...
See also:Eisenstadt, Eisenstadt - Geography, Eisenstadt - History, Eisenstadt - Politics, Eisenstadt - Tourist sites, Eisenstadt - Museums, Eisenstadt - Religious edifices, Eisenstadt - Castles and palaces, Eisenstadt - Buildings, Eisenstadt - Sister cities, Eisenstadt - People, Eisenstadt - Natives, Eisenstadt - Other residents, Eisenstadt - The Eisenstadt family Read more here: » Eisenstadt: Encyclopedia II - Eisenstadt - People |
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| | | | 1529: Encyclopedia II - Stockholm - Sports teams Sporting events are popular, with football and ice hockey being the most popular sports. The city hosted the 1912 Summer Olympics, as well as all but one of the Nordic Games, a winter multi-sport event that predated the Winter Olympics.
The three most popular men's football teams in the Stockholm region are Djurgårdens IF, Hammarby IF and AIK. The clubs also all have ice hockey teams, but currently (2005–2006 season) only Djurgården plays in the highest division, Elitserien. Hammarby also have teams in the highest leagues in band ...
See also:Stockholm, Stockholm - History, Stockholm - Origins, Stockholm - Kalmar Union, Stockholm - Vasa Period, Stockholm - 1600–1800, Stockholm - 1800–1900, Stockholm - 20th century, Stockholm - Recent Key Events, Stockholm - Politics, Stockholm - Geography, Stockholm - Demography, Stockholm - Institutions of higher education, Stockholm - Culture, Stockholm - Sites of interest, Stockholm - Sports teams, Stockholm - Notable natives, Stockholm - Airports, Stockholm - International and Domestic, Stockholm - Only international Read more here: » Stockholm: Encyclopedia II - Stockholm - Sports teams |
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| | | | 1529: Encyclopedia II - Martin Luther - His legacy Martin Luther, more than the reformers that preceded him, shaped the Protestant Reformation. Thanks to the printing press, his pamphlets were well-read throughout Germany, influencing many subsequent Protestant Reformers and thinkers and giving rise to diversifying Protestant traditions in Europe and elsewhere. Protestant countries, no longer subject to the papacy, exercised their expanded freedom of thought, facilitating Protestant Europe's rapid intellectual advancement in the 17th and 18th centuries, giving rise to the Age of Reason. In r ...
See also:Martin Luther, Martin Luther - Luther's early life, Martin Luther - Luther's struggle to find peace with God, Martin Luther - Luther's theology of grace, Martin Luther - The indulgence controversy, Martin Luther - Response of the Papacy, Martin Luther - The breach widens, Martin Luther - Luther's thought develops, Martin Luther - The treatises of 1520, Martin Luther - The excommunication of Luther, Martin Luther - Diet of Worms, Martin Luther - Exile at the Wartburg Castle, Martin Luther - Return to Wittenberg and the Invocavit Sermons, Martin Luther - Martin Luther's marriage and family, Martin Luther - The Peasants' War, Martin Luther - Luther's German Bible, Martin Luther - Transformations in liturgy and church government, Martin Luther - Eucharistic Views and Controversies, Martin Luther - The Small and Large Catechisms, Martin Luther - The Diet of Ausburg and the question of civil resistance, Martin Luther - Luther's other writings, Martin Luther - Luther's last journey and death, Martin Luther - His legacy, Martin Luther - Martin Luther and the Jews, Martin Luther - Footnotes, Martin Luther - Bibliography, Martin Luther - Filmography Read more here: » Martin Luther: Encyclopedia II - Martin Luther - His legacy |
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| | | | 1529: Encyclopedia II - History of Islam - Muhammad Arabia before Muhammad was scantly populated by a number of Arabic-speaking peoples. Some were Bedouin, pastoral nomads organized in tribes. Some were agriculturalists, living either in oases in the north, or in the more fertile and thickly settled areas to the south (now Yemen and Oman). At that time the majority of Arabs followed various polytheistic religions, although a few tribes followed Judaism, Christianity (including Nestorians) or Zoroastrianism. The city of Mecca was a religious center for some of the northern ...
See also:History of Islam, History of Islam - Introduction, History of Islam - Note on early Islamic historiography, History of Islam - Muhammad, History of Islam - The spread of Islam, History of Islam - The Fitna, History of Islam - The Second Fitna, History of Islam - The zenith of Islamic power, History of Islam - The decline of political unity, History of Islam - The Ottoman empire, History of Islam - Three Muslim empires, History of Islam - The 20th century, History of Islam - The end of World War I: European powers control the Middle East, History of Islam - The end of the Caliphate and the rise of the Saudis, History of Islam - Partition of India and establishment of Pakistan, History of Islam - The creation of the state of Israel, History of Islam - Oil wealth and petropolitics dominate the Middle East, History of Islam - Two Iranian revolutions, History of Islam - Present day, History of Islam - Reformist Islam vs. Islamism, History of Islam - Islamism the U.S. and the battle for oil wealth, History of Islam - Chronology, History of Islam - Dynasties of Islamic Rulers, History of Islam - References and further reading Read more here: » History of Islam: Encyclopedia II - History of Islam - Muhammad |
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| | | | 1529: Encyclopedia II - Costanzo Porta - Style Most of Porta's output is sacred music, especially motets. He published at least eight books of motets, one of which is lost, as well as books of masses, introits, and a huge cycle of hymns for Vespers.
Porta's music is even more polyphonic than that of Gombert, and he showed a liking for academic, even severe contrapuntal devices, although they are used so skillfully that the text can always be clearly understood. Often his music uses strict canons; one motet from his book of 52 motets from 1580, in seven voices, has no less than fou ...
See also:Costanzo Porta, Costanzo Porta - Biography, Costanzo Porta - Style, Costanzo Porta - Sources and Further Reading Read more here: » Costanzo Porta: Encyclopedia II - Costanzo Porta - Style |
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