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1400s | A Wisdom Archive on 1400s | | 1400s A selection of articles related to 1400s | |
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1400s, 1400s, 1400s - Events and Trends, Law of Attraction, Practising Law of Attraction, Law of Attraction for Prosperity, Law of Attraction for Love, Law of Attraction - Obstacles
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| ARTICLES RELATED TO 1400s | | | |  1400s: Encyclopedia II - Historical European Martial Arts - 1500 - 1600 A.DIn the 16th century, compendia of older Fechtbücher techniques were produced, some of them printed, notably by Paulus Hector Mair (in the 1540s) and by Joachim Meyer (in the 1570s).
In the 16th century German fencing had developed sportive tendencies. The treatises of Paulus Hector Mair and Joachim Meyer summarizing the teachings of the earlier centuries within the Liechtenauer tradition.
The Italian school is continued by masters such as Fillipo Vadi, Antonio Manciolino, Achille Marozzo.
Antonio Manciolino ...
See also:Historical European Martial Arts, Historical European Martial Arts - Pre-1200s, Historical European Martial Arts - 1200 - 1300 A.D., Historical European Martial Arts - 1300 - 1400 A.D, Historical European Martial Arts - 1400 - 1500 A.D., Historical European Martial Arts - 1500 - 1600 A.D, Historical European Martial Arts - 1500 - 1600 A.D, Historical European Martial Arts - Modern Reconstruction Read more here: » Historical European Martial Arts: Encyclopedia II - Historical European Martial Arts - 1500 - 1600 A.D |
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| | | | | 1400s: Encyclopedia II - Hindi literature - History
Hindi literature - Adi kaal before 1400 CE.
In ancient period of Hindi or Adi Kaal (before 1400 CE), Hindi literature was developed in the states of Kannauj, Delhi and Ajmer. Delhi was ruled by Prithviraj Chauhan and his court poet was Chand Bardai. His eulogy on Prithiviraj Chauhan called the Prithviraj Raso was considered one of the first works in the History of Hindi Literature. Kannauj's last Rathore ruler was Jayachand, who gave more patronage to Sanskrit (which was no longer the common man's language ...
See also:Hindi literature, Hindi literature - History, Hindi literature - Adi kaal before 1400 CE, Hindi literature - Bhakti Kaal, Hindi literature - Ritikavya Kaal, Hindi literature - Modern Period after 1800, Hindi literature - Chhayavaadi Movement, Hindi literature - Hindi literature today, Hindi literature - Prominent Figures of Hindi literature Read more here: » Hindi literature: Encyclopedia II - Hindi literature - History |
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| | | | | 1400s: Encyclopedia II - Hundred Years' War - Beginning of the war: 1337–1360 Main article: Hundred Years' War (1337-1360)
The war can be divided loosely into four phases: a phase of English success under Edward III from 1337 to 1360; a phase from 1360 to 1400, where the French were successful in nearly driving out the English; a phase from 1400 to 1429, marked by great English victories under Henry V; and a final phase from 1429 to 1453, in which France was united under the Valois kings. When the war began, France had a population of 14 million, and was generally recognized as having the largest number and best ...
See also:Hundred Years' War, Hundred Years' War - Early origins: 911–1314, Hundred Years' War - Immediate precursors: 1314–1337, Hundred Years' War - Beginning of the war: 1337–1360, Hundred Years' War - French victories under Charles V: 1360–1400, Hundred Years' War - English victories under Henry V: 1400–1422, Hundred Years' War - France united: 1422–1453, Hundred Years' War - Significance, Hundred Years' War - Weapons, Hundred Years' War - War and Society, Hundred Years' War - Sources and further reading Read more here: » Hundred Years' War: Encyclopedia II - Hundred Years' War - Beginning of the war: 1337–1360 |
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| | | | | 1400s: Encyclopedia II - Ashanti Confederacy - History
Ashanti Confederacy - Origins 1400s-1600’s.
The Ashanti, Adansi, Akyem, Assin, and Denkyira peoples of Ghana, like the Baule of Ivory Coast, are subgroups of the West African Akan nation said to have migrated from the vicinity of the north-western Niger River after the fall of the old Ghana Empire in the 1400’s[1]. Akan political organization centred on various clans, each headed by a paramount chief or Amanhene[2]. One of these clans, the Oyoko, settled Ghana’s sub-tropical forest region, establishing a c ...
See also:Ashanti Confederacy, Ashanti Confederacy - People, Ashanti Confederacy - Geography, Ashanti Confederacy - History, Ashanti Confederacy - Origins 1400s-1600’s, Ashanti Confederacy - Government, Ashanti Confederacy - European Colonisation, Ashanti Confederacy - Independence Read more here: » Ashanti Confederacy: Encyclopedia II - Ashanti Confederacy - History |
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| | | | | | 1400s: Encyclopedia II - Hundred Years' War - Early origins: 911–1314 The background to the conflict can be found 400 years earlier, when Frankish Carolingian ruler Charles the Simple allowed the Vikings of Rollo to settle, in a part of his kingdom known afterwards as "Normandy" (after the Norsemen), in 911. The Vikings, known as Normans and led by William the Conqueror (the Duke of Normandy), invaded England around 150 years later, in the Norman Conquest of 1066; defeating the Anglo-Saxon leadership, and installing a new Anglo-Norman power structur ...
See also:Hundred Years' War, Hundred Years' War - Early origins: 911–1314, Hundred Years' War - Immediate precursors: 1314–1337, Hundred Years' War - Beginning of the war: 1337–1360, Hundred Years' War - French victories under Charles V: 1360–1400, Hundred Years' War - English victories under Henry V: 1400–1422, Hundred Years' War - France united: 1422–1453, Hundred Years' War - Significance, Hundred Years' War - Weapons, Hundred Years' War - War and Society, Hundred Years' War - Sources and further reading Read more here: » Hundred Years' War: Encyclopedia II - Hundred Years' War - Early origins: 911–1314 |
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| | | | | 1400s: Encyclopedia II - Hundred Years' War - Early origins: 911–1314 The background to the conflict can be found 400 years earlier, in 911, when Frankish Carolingian ruler Charles the Simple allowed the Vikings of Rollo to settle in a part of his kingdom known afterwards as "Normandy" (after the Norsemen). The Vikings, known as Normans and led by William the Conqueror (the Duke of Normandy), invaded England around 150 years later, in the Norman Conquest of 1066. They defeated the Anglo-Saxon leadership and installed a new Anglo-Norman power struc ...
See also:Hundred Years' War, Hundred Years' War - Early origins: 911–1314, Hundred Years' War - Immediate precursors: 1314–1337, Hundred Years' War - Beginning of the war: 1337–1360, Hundred Years' War - French victories under Charles V: 1360–1400, Hundred Years' War - English victories under Henry V: 1400–1422, Hundred Years' War - France united: 1422–1453, Hundred Years' War - Significance, Hundred Years' War - Weapons, Hundred Years' War - War and Society, Hundred Years' War - Sources and further reading Read more here: » Hundred Years' War: Encyclopedia II - Hundred Years' War - Early origins: 911–1314 |
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| | | | | 1400s: Encyclopedia II - Hundred Years' War - France united: 1422–1453 By 1424, the uncles of Henry VI had begun to quarrel over the infant's regency, and one, Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester, married Jacqueline, Countess of Hainaut, and invaded Holland to regain her former dominions, bringing him into direct conflict with Philip III, Duke of Burgundy.
By 1428, the English were ready to pursue the war again, laying siege to Orléans. Their force was insufficient to fully invest the city, but larger French forces remained passive. In 1429, Joan of Arc convinced the Dauphin to send her to the siege, saying sh ...
See also:Hundred Years' War, Hundred Years' War - Early origins: 911–1314, Hundred Years' War - Immediate precursors: 1314–1337, Hundred Years' War - Beginning of the war: 1337–1360, Hundred Years' War - French victories under Charles V: 1360–1400, Hundred Years' War - English victories under Henry V: 1400–1422, Hundred Years' War - France united: 1422–1453, Hundred Years' War - Significance, Hundred Years' War - Weapons, Hundred Years' War - War and Society, Hundred Years' War - Sources and further reading Read more here: » Hundred Years' War: Encyclopedia II - Hundred Years' War - France united: 1422–1453 |
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| | | | | 1400s: Encyclopedia II - Hundred Years' War - Significance Warfare changed tremendously during the Hundred Years' War. From the type of weapons used, to military tactics, to the very notion of what war meant, the Hundred Years' War challenged the long-established order of medieval society. It became clear that traditional medieval warfare would no longer work as it used to. The war also stimulated nationalistic sentiment: It devastated France, but it also awakened French nationalism. The Hundred Years' War accelerated the process of transforming France from a feudal monarchy to a centralized state. ...
See also:Hundred Years' War, Hundred Years' War - Early origins: 911–1314, Hundred Years' War - Immediate precursors: 1314–1337, Hundred Years' War - Beginning of the war: 1337–1360, Hundred Years' War - French victories under Charles V: 1360–1400, Hundred Years' War - English victories under Henry V: 1400–1422, Hundred Years' War - France united: 1422–1453, Hundred Years' War - Significance, Hundred Years' War - Weapons, Hundred Years' War - War and Society, Hundred Years' War - Sources and further reading Read more here: » Hundred Years' War: Encyclopedia II - Hundred Years' War - Significance |
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| | | | | 1400s: Encyclopedia II - History of the World board game - Game play The game is played in seven rounds known as epochs. In each epoch, each player plays a different empire; at the end of the epoch, the empires stop expansion and players score points. New empires then rise for the next epoch, although the remains of the previous empires stay on the board and score points for as long as they remain unconquered. The majority of points come from presence and/or dominance of various regions (generically called "areas") of the world, which fluctuate in worth throughout the game. For example, the area of Northern E ...
See also:History of the World board game, History of the World board game - Brief history, History of the World board game - Game play, History of the World board game - Epoch I 3000 - 1400 BC, History of the World board game - Epoch II 1400 - 450 BC, History of the World board game - Epoch III 450 BC - 300 AD, History of the World board game - Epoch IV 300 - 740 AD, History of the World board game - Epoch V 750 - 1300 AD, History of the World board game - Epoch VI 1300 - 1550 AD, History of the World board game - Epoch VII 1550 - 1914 AD, History of the World board game - External link Read more here: » History of the World board game: Encyclopedia II - History of the World board game - Game play |
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| | | | | 1400s: Encyclopedia II - Owen Glendower - Fiction Glyndwr is the subject of several historical novels, including:
John Cowper Powys: Owen Glendower
Martha Rofheart: Cry 'God for Glendower' (1973)
Edith Pargeter: A Bloody Field by Shrewsbury
Malcolm Pryce: A Dragon to Agincourt. Y Lolfa. ISBN 0862436842.
He is also a character in Shakespeare's Henry IV, part 1.
...
See also:Owen Glendower, Owen Glendower - Biography, Owen Glendower - Early Life, Owen Glendower - The Fall of Richard II and the Welsh Revolt, Owen Glendower - The Dispute With De Grey, Owen Glendower - The Revolt 1400-15, Owen Glendower - The Death of Owain, Owen Glendower - The Aftermath, Owen Glendower - Legacy, Owen Glendower - Fiction, Owen Glendower - Bibliography Read more here: » Owen Glendower: Encyclopedia II - Owen Glendower - Fiction |
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| | | | | 1400s: Encyclopedia II - Owen Glendower - Fiction Glyndwr is the subject of several historical novels, including:
John Cowper Powys: Owen Glendower
Martha Rofheart: Cry 'God for Glendower' (1973)
Edith Pargeter: A Bloody Field by Shrewsbury
Malcolm Pryce: A Dragon to Agincourt. Y Lolfa. ISBN 0862436842.
He is also a character in Shakespeare's Henry IV, part 1.
...
See also:Owen Glendower, Owen Glendower - Biography, Owen Glendower - Early Life, Owen Glendower - The Fall of Richard II and the Welsh Revolt, Owen Glendower - The Dispute With De Grey, Owen Glendower - The Revolt 1400–15, Owen Glendower - The Death of Owain, Owen Glendower - The Aftermath, Owen Glendower - Legacy, Owen Glendower - Fiction, Owen Glendower - Bibliography Read more here: » Owen Glendower: Encyclopedia II - Owen Glendower - Fiction |
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| | | | | 1400s: Encyclopedia II - Hundred Years' War - Immediate precursors: 1314–1337 The specific events that led up to the war in the early 14th century began in France, where the Capetian dynasty had ruled for over 320 years, with one male heir after another taking the throne (the longest continuous dynasty in medieval European history). In 1314, the Capetian king Philip IV died, leaving three male heirs: Louis X, Philip V and Charles IV. The eldest son and heir, Louis X, died in 1316, leaving only his posthumous son John I, who was born 1316 and died that same year, and a daughter Joan, who was married to Philip, count of ...
See also:Hundred Years' War, Hundred Years' War - Early origins: 911–1314, Hundred Years' War - Immediate precursors: 1314–1337, Hundred Years' War - Beginning of the war: 1337–1360, Hundred Years' War - French victories under Charles V: 1360–1400, Hundred Years' War - English victories under Henry V: 1400–1422, Hundred Years' War - France united: 1422–1453, Hundred Years' War - Significance, Hundred Years' War - Weapons, Hundred Years' War - War and Society, Hundred Years' War - Sources and further reading Read more here: » Hundred Years' War: Encyclopedia II - Hundred Years' War - Immediate precursors: 1314–1337 |
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| | | | | 1400s: Encyclopedia II - Parliament of Scotland - History
Parliament of Scotland - Parliament before 1400.
Between 1235 and 1286 little can be told with certainty about Parliament's function, but it appears to have had a judicial and political role which was well established by the end of the century. With the death of Alexander III Scotland found itself without an adult monarch, and in this situation, Parliament seems to have become more prominent as a means to give added legitimacy to the Council of Guardians who ran the country. By the reign of John Balliol (1292-96) ...
See also:Parliament of Scotland, Parliament of Scotland - Origins, Parliament of Scotland - The Lords of the Articles, Parliament of Scotland - The Crown, Parliament of Scotland - History, Parliament of Scotland - Parliament before 1400, Parliament of Scotland - The Fifteenth Century, Parliament of Scotland - The Sixteenth Century, Parliament of Scotland - The Seventeenth Century, Parliament of Scotland - Union with England Read more here: » Parliament of Scotland: Encyclopedia II - Parliament of Scotland - History |
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| | | | | 1400s: Encyclopedia II - Owen Glendower - The Aftermath By 1415, peace could be said to have returned to Wales. The leading rebels were dead, imprisoned, or impoverished through massive fines. Scarcely a parish or family in Wales, English or Welsh, had not been affected in some way. The cost in loss of life, physical destruction, and ruined lives was enormous. Wales, already a poor country, was further impoverished by pillage, economic blockade and communal fines. Reports by travellers talk of ruined castles and abbeys. Grass grew in the market squares of many towns and commerce had almost ground ...
See also:Owen Glendower, Owen Glendower - Biography, Owen Glendower - Early Life, Owen Glendower - The Fall of Richard II and the Welsh Revolt, Owen Glendower - The Dispute With De Grey, Owen Glendower - The Revolt 1400-15, Owen Glendower - The Death of Owain, Owen Glendower - The Aftermath, Owen Glendower - Legacy, Owen Glendower - Fiction, Owen Glendower - Bibliography Read more here: » Owen Glendower: Encyclopedia II - Owen Glendower - The Aftermath |
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| | | | | 1400s: Encyclopedia II - Owen Glendower - The Aftermath By 1415, peace could be said to have returned to Wales. The leading rebels were dead, imprisoned, or impoverished through massive fines. Scarcely a parish or family in Wales, English or Welsh, had not been affected in some way. The cost in loss of life, physical destruction, and ruined lives was enormous. Wales, already a poor country, was further impoverished by pillage, economic blockade and communal fines. Reports by travellers talk of ruined castles and abbeys. Grass grew in the market squares of many towns and commerce had almost ground ...
See also:Owen Glendower, Owen Glendower - Biography, Owen Glendower - Early Life, Owen Glendower - The Fall of Richard II and the Welsh Revolt, Owen Glendower - The Dispute With De Grey, Owen Glendower - The Revolt 1400–15, Owen Glendower - The Death of Owain, Owen Glendower - The Aftermath, Owen Glendower - Legacy, Owen Glendower - Fiction, Owen Glendower - Bibliography Read more here: » Owen Glendower: Encyclopedia II - Owen Glendower - The Aftermath |
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| | | | | 1400s: Encyclopedia II - Owen Glendower - Biography
Owen Glendower - Early Life.
Glyndŵr was born in the 1350s to a prosperous landed family in North-East Wales. He was part of the Anglo-Welsh gentry of the Marches (the border between England and Wales). This group moved easily between Welsh and English societies occupying important offices for the Marcher lords while maintaining their position as “uchelwyr” – nobles descended from the pre-conquest royal dynasties – in traditional Welsh society. His father, Gruffydd Fychan II Hereditary Tywysog of Powys F ...
See also:Owen Glendower, Owen Glendower - Biography, Owen Glendower - Early Life, Owen Glendower - The Fall of Richard II and the Welsh Revolt, Owen Glendower - The Dispute With De Grey, Owen Glendower - The Revolt 1400-15, Owen Glendower - The Death of Owain, Owen Glendower - The Aftermath, Owen Glendower - Legacy, Owen Glendower - Fiction, Owen Glendower - Bibliography Read more here: » Owen Glendower: Encyclopedia II - Owen Glendower - Biography |
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| | | | | 1400s: Encyclopedia II - Middle English - History
Middle English - 1000.
Syððan wæs geworden þæt he ferde þurh þa ceastre and þæt castel: godes rice prediciende and bodiende. and hi twelfe mid. And sume wif þe wæron gehælede of awyrgdum gastum: and untrumnessum: seo magdalenisce maria ofþære seofan deoflu uteodon: and iohanna chuzan wif herodes gerefan: and susanna and manega oðre þe him of hyra spedum þenedon;
-- Translation o ...
See also:Middle English, Middle English - Literary and Linguistic Cultures, Middle English - History, Middle English - 1000, Middle English - c.1400, Middle English - Construction, Middle English - Key points, Middle English - Nouns, Middle English - Verbs, Middle English - Pronouns, Middle English - Pronunciation, Middle English - Chancery Standard, Middle English - History of the Chancery Standard Read more here: » Middle English: Encyclopedia II - Middle English - History |
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| | | | | 1400s: Encyclopedia II - Owen Glendower - Biography
Owen Glendower - Early Life.
Glyndŵr was born in the 1350s to a prosperous landed family in North-East Wales. He was part of the Anglo-Welsh gentry of the Marches (the border between England and Wales). This group moved easily between Welsh and English societies occupying important offices for the Marcher lords while maintaining their position as “uchelwyr” — nobles descended from the pre-conquest royal dynasties — in traditional Welsh society. His father, Gruffydd Fychan II Hereditary Tywysog of Powys F ...
See also:Owen Glendower, Owen Glendower - Biography, Owen Glendower - Early Life, Owen Glendower - The Fall of Richard II and the Welsh Revolt, Owen Glendower - The Dispute With De Grey, Owen Glendower - The Revolt 1400–15, Owen Glendower - The Death of Owain, Owen Glendower - The Aftermath, Owen Glendower - Legacy, Owen Glendower - Fiction, Owen Glendower - Bibliography Read more here: » Owen Glendower: Encyclopedia II - Owen Glendower - Biography |
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| | | | | 1400s: Encyclopedia II - Kerala School - Keralese Mathematicians
Kerala School - Narayana Pandit c. 1340-1400.
Narayana Pandit, the earliest of the notable Keralese mathematicians, is known to have definitely written two works, an arithmetical treatise called Ganita Kaumudi and an algebraic treatise called Bijganita Vatamsa. He was strongly influenced by the work of Bhaskara II, which proves work from the classic period was known to Keralese mathematicians and was thus influential in the continued progress of the subject. Due to this influence Narayana is also th ...
See also:Kerala School, Kerala School - Keralese Mathematicians, Kerala School - Narayana Pandit c. 1340-1400, Kerala School - Madhava of Sangamagramma 1340-1425, Kerala School - Parameshvara c. 1370-1460, Kerala School - Nilakantha Somayaji 1444-1544, Kerala School - Jyesthadeva c. 1500-1575, Kerala School - Sankara Varman Early 1800s, Kerala School - Possible transmission of Keralese mathematics to Europe Read more here: » Kerala School: Encyclopedia II - Kerala School - Keralese Mathematicians |
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| | | | | 1400s: Encyclopedia II - Timeline of Glasgow history - 500-1099 543: The 12th century Bishop Jocelyn will later claim Glasgow's monastic church was founded by Saint Kentigern, also known as Saint Mungo, in this year
560: Jocelyn claims Mungo/Kentigern made his first bishop in this year
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See also:Timeline of Glasgow history, Timeline of Glasgow history - 500-1099, Timeline of Glasgow history - 1100-1199, Timeline of Glasgow history - 1200-1299, Timeline of Glasgow history - 1300-1399, Timeline of Glasgow history - 1400-1499, Timeline of Glasgow history - 1500-1599, Timeline of Glasgow history - 1600-1699, Timeline of Glasgow history - 1700-1799, Timeline of Glasgow history - 1800-1899, Timeline of Glasgow history - 1900-1999, Timeline of Glasgow history - 2000-2005, Timeline of Glasgow history - Sources Read more here: » Timeline of Glasgow history: Encyclopedia II - Timeline of Glasgow history - 500-1099 |
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