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1044 | A Wisdom Archive on 1044 | | 1044 A selection of articles related to 1044 | |
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1044, 1044, 1044 - Births, 1044 - Deaths, 1044 - Events, 1044 - Heads of State
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ARTICLES RELATED TO 1044 | |
| | |  1044: Encyclopedia - AquileiaAquileia (Friulian Acuilee, Slovene Oglej), an ancient Roman town of Italy, at the head of the Adriatic at the edge of the lagoons, about 6 miles from the sea, on the river Natiso (mod. Natisone), the course of which has changed somewhat since Roman times.
Before the Romans, Aquileia is believed to be a center of Venetia.
It was founded by the Romans in 181 BC as a frontier fortress on the north-east, not far from the site where, two years before, Gaulish invaders had attempted to settle. The colony was led by two men of consular and one of praetorian rank, and 3000 pedites< ...
Read more here: » Aquileia: Encyclopedia - Aquileia |
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| | | | 1044: Encyclopedia II - Japanese era name - Conversion table from nengō to Gregorian calendar years The Japanese calendars prior to 1873 were derived from the Chinese. Japan adopted the Chinese calendar in 645.
To convert a Japanese year to a Western year, find the first year of the nengō (=era name, see list below). When found, subtract 1, and add the number of the Japanese year. For example, the 23rd year of the Showa Era (Showa 23) would be 1948 ...
1926 − 1 = 1925, then 1925 + 23 = 1948.
645 大化 Taika
650 白雉 Hakuchi (era)
686 朱鳥 Shuchō
701 ...
See also:Japanese era name, Japanese era name - Overview, Japanese era name - Historical nengō, Japanese era name - Nengō in Modern Japan, Japanese era name - Conversion table from nengō to Gregorian calendar years, Japanese era name - Unofficial nengō system 私年号 Read more here: » Japanese era name: Encyclopedia II - Japanese era name - Conversion table from nengō to Gregorian calendar years |
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| | | | 1044: Encyclopedia II - History of Belarus - Early history The history of Belarus, or, more correctly of the Belarusian ethnicity, begins with the migration and expansion of the Slavic peoples throughout Eastern Europe between the 6th and 8th centuries Anno Domini. East Slavs settled on the territory within present-day Belarus, Russia and Ukraine, assimilating local Baltic (Belarus), Ugro-Finnic (Russia) and steppe nomads (Ukraine) already living there, early ethnic integrations that contributed to the gradual differentiation of the three East Slavic nations. These East Slavs were pagan, animistic, agrarian people whose economy included trade in agricul ...
See also:History of Belarus, History of Belarus - Early history, History of Belarus - First Belarusian states, History of Belarus - The Grand Duchy of Lithuania, History of Belarus - Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, History of Belarus - Russian Empire, History of Belarus - 20th century, History of Belarus - BNR and LBSSR, History of Belarus - Belarusian Soviet Republic and West Belarus, History of Belarus - Belarus in World War II, History of Belarus - BSSR from 1945 to 1990, History of Belarus - Republic of Belarus, History of Belarus - Notes Read more here: » History of Belarus: Encyclopedia II - History of Belarus - Early history |
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| | | | 1044: Encyclopedia II - Szombathely - History
Szombathely - Savaria the Roman city.
Szombathely is the oldest city in Hungary. It was founded in 45 CE by the name of Colonia Claudia Savariensum (Claudius' Colony of Savarians) and it was the capital of Pannonia Superior province of the Roman Empire. It lay close to the important trade route, the "Amber Road". The city also had an imperial residence, a public bath and an amphitheatre. Septimus Severus was a governor of this pr ...
See also:Szombathely, Szombathely - Location, Szombathely - Origins of name, Szombathely - History, Szombathely - Savaria the Roman city, Szombathely - Savaria/Szombathely in the Middle Ages, Szombathely - Szombathely in modern times, Szombathely - Szombathely in the 20th and 21st centuries, Szombathely - Twin towns, Szombathely - External link Read more here: » Szombathely: Encyclopedia II - Szombathely - History |
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| | | | 1044: Encyclopedia II - Polatsk - History The Old East Slavic name, Polotesk, is derived from the Polota river, that flows into Dvina nearby. The Vikings rendered that name as Palteskja, or Paltejsborg.
Polatsk is one of the most ancient cities of the Eastern Slavs. It was mentioned for the first time by the Primary Chronicle in 862 (as Полотескъ, /poloteskŭ/), together with Murom and Beloozero. The Norse sagas describe the city as the mo ...
See also:Polatsk, Polatsk - History, Polatsk - Cultural heritage, Polatsk - Princes of Polotsk, Polatsk - Various, Polatsk - People Read more here: » Polatsk: Encyclopedia II - Polatsk - History |
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| | | | 1044: Encyclopedia II - History of Myanmar - British rule Britain made all of Burma a province of India in 1886 with the capital at Rangoon. Traditional Myanmar society was drastically altered by the ending of the monarchy and the separation of church and state. Though war officially ended after only a couple of weeks, resistance continued in northern Myanmar until 1890, with the British finally resorting to a systematic destruction of villages and appointment of new officials to finally halt the guerilla activity. The economic nature of society also changed drastically. After the opening of the Su ...
See also:History of Myanmar, History of Myanmar - The Mon, History of Myanmar - The Pyu, History of Myanmar - The Pagan Kingdom, History of Myanmar - Ava and Pegu, History of Myanmar - The Toungoo Dynasty, History of Myanmar - The Konbaung Dynasty, History of Myanmar - War with Britain and the fall of Myanmar, History of Myanmar - British rule, History of Myanmar - World War II and Japan, History of Myanmar - From the Japanese surrender to Aung San's assassination, History of Myanmar - Independent Burma, History of Myanmar - Military rule Read more here: » History of Myanmar: Encyclopedia II - History of Myanmar - British rule |
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| | | | 1044: Encyclopedia II - Tours - History The name of the city comes from the ancient Gallic tribe called the Turones. In Roman times it was known as Turonensis. The modern name, Tours, coincidentally corresponds to the French word tours, "towers". In the mid-3rd century Gatianus (Saint Gatien) was sent from Rome to reorganize a small Christian community. Saint Martin of Tours was bishop of Tours at the end of the 4th century, and his tomb became a major pilgrimage site; the church of Saint-Martin was one of the great Romanesque pilgrimage churches, like Saint-Sernin i ...
See also:Tours, Tours - History, Tours - Cathedral of Tours, Tours - Language, Tours - City, Tours - Transportation, Tours - Miscellaneous, Tours - Births Read more here: » Tours: Encyclopedia II - Tours - History |
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| | | | 1044: Encyclopedia II - July 31 - Deaths
July 31 - 1900 to Present.
1914 - Jean Jaurès, French politician (d. 1859)
1917 - Francis Ledwidge, Irish poet (b. 1881)
1944 - Antoine de Saint-Exupery, French pilot and writer (b. 1900)
1953 - Robert Taft, U.S. Senator from Ohio and Presidential candidate (b. 1889)
1972 - Paul-Henri Spaak, Prime Minister of Belgium (b. 1899)
1980 - Mohd. Rafi, Indian playback singer (b. 1924)
1993 - King Baudouin I of Belgium (b. 1930)
2001 - Poul Anderson, A ...
See also:July 31, July 31 - Events, July 31 - Births, July 31 - Deaths, July 31 - 1900 to Present, July 31 - Holidays and observances, July 31 - Fiction Read more here: » July 31: Encyclopedia II - July 31 - Deaths |
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| | | | 1044: Encyclopedia II - History of Buddhism - Mahayana expansion 1st c.CE–10th c.CE From that point on, and in the space of a few centuries, Mahayana was to flourish and spread in the East from India to South-East Asia, and towards the north to Central Asia, China, Korea, and finally to Japan in 538 CE.
History of Buddhism - India.
After the end of the Kushans, Buddhism flourished in India during the dynasty of the Guptas (4th–6th century). Mahayana centers of learning were established, especially at Nalanda in north-eastern India, which was to become the largest and most influential Bu ...
See also:History of Buddhism, History of Buddhism - Life of the Buddha, History of Buddhism - Early Buddhism, History of Buddhism - 1st Buddhist council 5th c. BCE, History of Buddhism - 2nd Buddhist council 383 BCE, History of Buddhism - Ashokan proselytism c. 260 BCE, History of Buddhism - 3rd Buddhist council c.250 BCE, History of Buddhism - Hellenistic world, History of Buddhism - Asian expansion, History of Buddhism - Sunga persecutions 2nd–1st c.BCE, History of Buddhism - Greco-Buddhist interaction 2nd c. BCE–1st c. CE, History of Buddhism - Rise of Mahayana 1st c.BCE–2nd c.CE, History of Buddhism - Mahayana expansion 1st c.CE–10th c.CE, History of Buddhism - India, History of Buddhism - Central and Northern Asia, History of Buddhism - South-East Asia, History of Buddhism - Emergence of the Vajrayana 5th century, History of Buddhism - Theravada Renaissance 11th century CE—, History of Buddhism - Expansion of Buddhism to the West, History of Buddhism - Notes Read more here: » History of Buddhism: Encyclopedia II - History of Buddhism - Mahayana expansion 1st c.CE–10th c.CE |
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