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1035 | A Wisdom Archive on 1035 | | 1035 A selection of articles related to 1035 | |
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1035, 1035, 1035 - Births, 1035 - Deaths, 1035 - Events
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| ARTICLES RELATED TO 1035 | | | | |  1035: Encyclopedia II - Table of Chinese monarchs - Sixteen Kingdoms PeriodYongfeng (永鳳 yong3 feng4) 308-309
Herui (河瑞 he2 rui4) 309-310
Jiaping (嘉平 jia1 ping2) 311-315
Jianyuan (建元 jian4 yuan2) 315-316
Linjia (麟嘉 lin2 jia1) 316-318
Taihe (太和 tai4 he2) 328-330
Jianping (建平 jian4 ping2) 330-333
Yanxi (延熙 yan2 xi1) 334
Taining (太寧 tai4 ning2) 349
Yanping (晏平 yan4 ping2) 305-311
Yuheng (玉衡 yu4 heng2) 311-334
Jianing (嘉寧 jia1 ning2) 346-347
Yuanxi (元璽 yuan2 xi3) 353-357
Shengping (升平 sheng1 ping2) 357
Guangshou (光 ...
See also:Table of Chinese monarchs, Table of Chinese monarchs - Xia Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Shang Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Zhou Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Qin Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Han Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Three Kingdoms Period, Table of Chinese monarchs - Jin Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Sixteen Kingdoms Period, Table of Chinese monarchs - Sovereignties established by Wu Hu, Table of Chinese monarchs - Northern and Southern Dynasties, Table of Chinese monarchs - Sui Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Tang Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, Table of Chinese monarchs - Independent Regimes during Ten Kingdoms, Table of Chinese monarchs - Liao Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Song Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Western Xia, Table of Chinese monarchs - Jin Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Yuan Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Ming dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Shun Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Southern Ming Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Qing dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Taiping Rebellion, Table of Chinese monarchs - Yuan Shikai's Chinese Empire Read more here: » Table of Chinese monarchs: Encyclopedia II - Table of Chinese monarchs - Sixteen Kingdoms Period |
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| | | | | 1035: Encyclopedia II - Table of Chinese monarchs - Three Kingdoms Period Qinglong (青龍 qing1 long2) 233-237
Jingchu (景初 jing3 chu1) 237-239
Jiaping (嘉平 jia1 ping2) 249-254
Ganlu (甘露 gan1 lu4) 256-260
Xianxi (咸熙 xian2 xi1) 264-265
Yanxi (延熙 yan2 xi1) 238-257
Jingyao (景耀 jing3 yao4) 258-263
Yanxing (炎興 yan2 xing1) 263
Huanglong (黃龍 huang2 long2) 229-231
Jiahe (嘉禾 jia1 he2) 232-238
Chiwu (赤烏 chi4 wu1) 238-251
Taiyuan (太元 tai4 yuan2) 251-252
Shenfeng (神鳳 shen2 feng4) 252
Wufeng ( ...
See also:Table of Chinese monarchs, Table of Chinese monarchs - Xia Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Shang Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Zhou Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Qin Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Han Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Three Kingdoms Period, Table of Chinese monarchs - Jin Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Sixteen Kingdoms Period, Table of Chinese monarchs - Sovereignties established by Wu Hu, Table of Chinese monarchs - Northern and Southern Dynasties, Table of Chinese monarchs - Sui Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Tang Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, Table of Chinese monarchs - Independent Regimes during Ten Kingdoms, Table of Chinese monarchs - Liao Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Song Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Western Xia, Table of Chinese monarchs - Jin Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Yuan Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Ming dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Shun Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Southern Ming Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Qing dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Taiping Rebellion, Table of Chinese monarchs - Yuan Shikai's Chinese Empire Read more here: » Table of Chinese monarchs: Encyclopedia II - Table of Chinese monarchs - Three Kingdoms Period |
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| | | | | 1035: Encyclopedia II - List of monarchs of England - Footnotes 1Ethelweard was appointed as King of Wessex only, and died after sixteen days.
2Edgar the Atheling was proclaimed king following the death of Harold at Hastings. He submitted to William a few weeks later.
3Matilda, the rightful heir, was briefly proclaimed Lady of the English during a period of civil war.
4Henry, the Young King, was crowned during his father's lifetime, whom he predeceased, and was not assigned a regnal number.
5Edward V, one of the Princes in the Tower, was kept a ...
See also:List of monarchs of England, List of monarchs of England - West Saxons, List of monarchs of England - Danes, List of monarchs of England - West Saxons restored, List of monarchs of England - Normans, List of monarchs of England - Plantagenets, List of monarchs of England - Angevins, List of monarchs of England - Lancastrians, List of monarchs of England - Yorkists, List of monarchs of England - Tudors, List of monarchs of England - Stuarts, List of monarchs of England - Interregnum, List of monarchs of England - Stuarts restored, List of monarchs of England - Hanoverians, List of monarchs of England - Windsors, List of monarchs of England - Footnotes, List of monarchs of England - External link Read more here: » List of monarchs of England: Encyclopedia II - List of monarchs of England - Footnotes |
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| | | | | 1035: Encyclopedia II - William I of England - Death burial and succession He died at the age of 60, at the Convent of St Gervais, near Rouen, France, on September 9, 1087 from abdominal injuries received from his saddle pommel when he fell off a horse at the Siege of Mantes. William was buried in the St. Peter's Church in Caen, Normandy. In a most unregal postmortem, his corpulent body would not fit in the stone sarcophagus, and burst after some unsuccessful prodding by the assembled bishops, f ...
See also:William I of England, William I of England - Early life history, William I of England - Conquest of England, William I of England - William's reign, William I of England - Death burial and succession, William I of England - Children of William and Matilda, William I of England - Honours Read more here: » William I of England: Encyclopedia II - William I of England - Death burial and succession |
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| | | | | 1035: Encyclopedia II - William I of England - William's reign William initiated many major changes. In 1085, in order to ascertain the extent of his new dominionans and maximize taxation, William commissioned the compilation of the Domesday Book, a survey of England's productive capacity similar to a modern census. He also ordered many castles, keeps, and mots, among them the Tower of London, to be built across England to ensure that the rebellions by the English people or his own followers would not succeed. His conquest also led to Norman replacing English as t ...
See also:William I of England, William I of England - Early life history, William I of England - Conquest of England, William I of England - William's reign, William I of England - Death burial and succession, William I of England - Children of William and Matilda, William I of England - Honours Read more here: » William I of England: Encyclopedia II - William I of England - William's reign |
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| | | | | 1035: Encyclopedia II - Mercenary - Mercenaries in popular culture Like piracy, the mercenary ethos resonates with idealized adventure, mystery and danger. Examples of this are:
The novel Dogs of War by Frederick Forsyth and the movie (1981) with the same name, which go into some detail about an actual if fictionalized mercenary operation in Africa in the 1960s.
The novel The Wild Geese by Daniel Carney and the movie (1978) with the same name. The plot is that a global British financial syndicate seeks to rescue the deposed leader of a central African ...
See also:Mercenary, Mercenary - Mercenaries and the laws of war, Mercenary - Gurkhas and French Foreign Legionnaires, Mercenary - Mercenaries and domestic law, Mercenary - Mercenary operations, Mercenary - Private military company PMC, Mercenary - Mercenaries in Africa, Mercenary - 20th century, Mercenary - Ancient Egypt, Mercenary - Mercenaries in European history, Mercenary - Mercenaries in the classic era, Mercenary - Mercenaries in medieval warfare, Mercenary - Mercenaries in the modern age, Mercenary - Mercenaries in popular culture, Mercenary - Notes Read more here: » Mercenary: Encyclopedia II - Mercenary - Mercenaries in popular culture |
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| | | | | 1035: Encyclopedia II - Pietro Damiani - Religious life About 1035, however, he deserted his secular calling and, avoiding the compromised luxury of Cluniac monasteries, entered the isolated hermitage of Fonte Avellana, near Gubbio. Both as novice and as monk, his fervor was remarkable but led him to such extremes of self-mortification in penance that his health was affected. On his recovery, he was appointed to lecture to his fellow-monks, then, at the request of Guy of Pomposa and other heads of neighboring monasteries, for two or three years he lectured to their brethren also, and (about 1042) ...
See also:Pietro Damiani, Pietro Damiani - Early life, Pietro Damiani - Religious life, Pietro Damiani - Reformer, Pietro Damiani - Liber Gomorrhianus and Hildebrand's reforms, Pietro Damiani - Papal envoy and Cardinal, Pietro Damiani - Milan, Pietro Damiani - Writings Read more here: » Pietro Damiani: Encyclopedia II - Pietro Damiani - Religious life |
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| | | | | 1035: Encyclopedia II - Pietro Damiani - Reformer Although living in the seclusion of the cloister, Peter Damian watched closely the fortunes of the Church, and like his friend Hildebrand, the future Gregory VII, he strove for reforms in a deplorable time. In 1045 when Benedict IX resigned the pontificate into the hands of the archpriest John Gratian (Gregory VI), Peter hailed the change with joy and wrote to the new pope, urging him to deal with the scandals of the church in Italy, singling out the wicked bishops of ...
See also:Pietro Damiani, Pietro Damiani - Early life, Pietro Damiani - Religious life, Pietro Damiani - Reformer, Pietro Damiani - Liber Gomorrhianus and Hildebrand's reforms, Pietro Damiani - Papal envoy and Cardinal, Pietro Damiani - Milan, Pietro Damiani - Writings Read more here: » Pietro Damiani: Encyclopedia II - Pietro Damiani - Reformer |
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| | | | | 1035: Encyclopedia II - Pisa - Landmarks By far the best known sight in Pisa is the famous leaning tower which is but one of many architecturally and artistically important structures in the city's Campo dei Miracoli or "Field of Miracles", to the north of the old town center. The Campo dei Miracoli is also the site of the beautiful Duomo (the Cathedral), the Baptistry and the Camposanto (the monumental cemetery).
Other interesting sights include:
Knights' Square (Piazza dei Cavalieri), where the Palazzo della Carovana, with it ...
See also:Pisa, Pisa - History, Pisa - Ancient times, Pisa - High Middles Ages, Pisa - 11th century, Pisa - 12th century, Pisa - 13th century, Pisa - Decline, Pisa - Landmarks, Pisa - Notable people associated with Pisa, Pisa - Sources Read more here: » Pisa: Encyclopedia II - Pisa - Landmarks |
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| | | | | 1035: Encyclopedia II - Mercenary - Mercenaries in European history
Mercenary - Mercenaries in the classic era.
Many Greek mercenaries fought for the Persian Empire during the early classic era. For example:
Xerxes I, king of Persia, who invaded Greece in 484 BC employed Greek mercenaries. The best remembered is Demaratus, for his warning to Xerxes not to underestimate the Spartans before the Battle of Thermopylae.
In Anabasis, Xenophon recounts how Cyrus the Younger hired a large army of Greek mercenaries (the "Ten Thousand") in 401 BC to seize t ...
See also:Mercenary, Mercenary - Mercenaries and the laws of war, Mercenary - Gurkhas and French Foreign Legionnaires, Mercenary - Mercenaries and domestic law, Mercenary - Mercenary operations, Mercenary - Private military company PMC, Mercenary - Mercenaries in Africa, Mercenary - 20th century, Mercenary - Ancient Egypt, Mercenary - Mercenaries in European history, Mercenary - Mercenaries in the classic era, Mercenary - Mercenaries in medieval warfare, Mercenary - Mercenaries in the modern age, Mercenary - Mercenaries in popular culture, Mercenary - Notes Read more here: » Mercenary: Encyclopedia II - Mercenary - Mercenaries in European history |
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| | | | | 1035: Encyclopedia II - Mercenary - Mercenaries in Africa
Mercenary - 20th century.
In the 20th century, mercenaries have been mostly involved in conflicts on the continent of Africa. There have been a number of unsavory incidents in the brushfire wars of Africa, some involving recruitment of naïve European and American men "looking for adventure" and thrusting them into combat situations where they would not survive to get paid.
Many of the adventurers in Africa who have been described as mercenaries were in fact ideologically motivated to support particular governm ...
See also:Mercenary, Mercenary - Mercenaries and the laws of war, Mercenary - Gurkhas and French Foreign Legionnaires, Mercenary - Mercenaries and domestic law, Mercenary - Mercenary operations, Mercenary - Private military company PMC, Mercenary - Mercenaries in Africa, Mercenary - 20th century, Mercenary - Ancient Egypt, Mercenary - Mercenaries in European history, Mercenary - Mercenaries in the classic era, Mercenary - Mercenaries in medieval warfare, Mercenary - Mercenaries in the modern age, Mercenary - Mercenaries in popular culture, Mercenary - Notes Read more here: » Mercenary: Encyclopedia II - Mercenary - Mercenaries in Africa |
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| | | | | 1035: Encyclopedia II - List of cathedrals in the United Kingdom - Scotland
List of cathedrals in the United Kingdom - Church of Scotland.
The Cathedral of Saint Wilfred, Abercorn+ (c.680) (monastery mid-7thC, site now occupied by church)
The Cathedral Church of Saint Machar, Aberdeen+ (trns from Mortlach c.1131)
The Cathedral Church of the Holy Trinity, Brechin+ (ante1150) (on site of earlier abbey, Culdees monastery, then se ...
See also:List of cathedrals in the United Kingdom, List of cathedrals in the United Kingdom - Abbreviations and Key, List of cathedrals in the United Kingdom - England Isle of Man & Gibraltar, List of cathedrals in the United Kingdom - Church of England & Pre-Reformation Church, List of cathedrals in the United Kingdom - Catholic Cathedrals in England, List of cathedrals in the United Kingdom - Cathedrals of the Greek Orthodox Church in England, List of cathedrals in the United Kingdom - Cathedrals of the Antiochian Orthodox Church in England, List of cathedrals in the United Kingdom - Cathedrals of the Russian Orthodox Church in England, List of cathedrals in the United Kingdom - Cathedrals of the Belarusian Autocephalous Orthodox Church in England, List of cathedrals in the United Kingdom - Wales, List of cathedrals in the United Kingdom - Church in Wales, List of cathedrals in the United Kingdom - Catholic Cathedrals in Wales, List of cathedrals in the United Kingdom - Scotland, List of cathedrals in the United Kingdom - Church of Scotland, List of cathedrals in the United Kingdom - The Iona Community, List of cathedrals in the United Kingdom - The Scottish Episcopal Church, List of cathedrals in the United Kingdom - Catholic Cathedrals of Scotland, List of cathedrals in the United Kingdom - Greek Orthodox Cathedrals in Scotland, List of cathedrals in the United Kingdom - Former Cathedrals of Scotland no longer in ecclesiastical use, List of cathedrals in the United Kingdom - Northern Ireland, List of cathedrals in the United Kingdom - Catholic Diocese of Gibraltar Read more here: » List of cathedrals in the United Kingdom: Encyclopedia II - List of cathedrals in the United Kingdom - Scotland |
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| | | | | | 1035: Encyclopedia II - Mercenary - Mercenary operations It is known that mercenaries have been hired to fight in the conflicts in former Yugoslavia. Many of these were ex-Eastern Bloc soldiers who had no employment opportunities after the fall of the Soviet Union.
Mercenary - Private military company PMC.
Private military companies are companies that provide logistics, manpower, and other expenditures for a military force. Their contractors are civil ...
See also:Mercenary, Mercenary - Mercenaries and the laws of war, Mercenary - Gurkhas and French Foreign Legionnaires, Mercenary - Mercenaries and domestic law, Mercenary - Mercenary operations, Mercenary - Private military company PMC, Mercenary - Mercenaries in Africa, Mercenary - 20th century, Mercenary - Ancient Egypt, Mercenary - Mercenaries in European history, Mercenary - Mercenaries in the classic era, Mercenary - Mercenaries in medieval warfare, Mercenary - Mercenaries in the modern age, Mercenary - Mercenaries in popular culture, Mercenary - Notes Read more here: » Mercenary: Encyclopedia II - Mercenary - Mercenary operations |
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| | | | | 1035: Encyclopedia II - Table of Chinese monarchs - Northern and Southern Dynasties Huangshi (皇始 huang2 shi3) 396-398
Tianxing (天興 tian1 xing1) 398-404
Tianci (天賜 tian1 ci4) 404-409
Shenrui (神瑞 shen2 rui4) 414-416
Taichang (泰常 tai4 chang2) 416-423
Shenjia (神麚 shen2 jia1) 428-431
Yanhe (延和 yan2 he2) 432-434
Taiyan (太延 tai4 yan2) 435-440
Taipingzhenjun (太平真君 tai4 ping2 zhen1 jun1) 440-451
Zhengping (正平 zheng4 ping2) 451-452
Xingguang (興光 xing1 guang1) 454-455
Taian (太安 tai4 an1) 455-459
Hep ...
See also:Table of Chinese monarchs, Table of Chinese monarchs - Xia Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Shang Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Zhou Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Qin Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Han Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Three Kingdoms Period, Table of Chinese monarchs - Jin Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Sixteen Kingdoms Period, Table of Chinese monarchs - Sovereignties established by Wu Hu, Table of Chinese monarchs - Northern and Southern Dynasties, Table of Chinese monarchs - Sui Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Tang Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, Table of Chinese monarchs - Independent Regimes during Ten Kingdoms, Table of Chinese monarchs - Liao Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Song Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Western Xia, Table of Chinese monarchs - Jin Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Yuan Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Ming dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Shun Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Southern Ming Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Qing dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Taiping Rebellion, Table of Chinese monarchs - Yuan Shikai's Chinese Empire Read more here: » Table of Chinese monarchs: Encyclopedia II - Table of Chinese monarchs - Northern and Southern Dynasties |
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| | | | | 1035: Encyclopedia II - Table of Chinese monarchs - Tang Dynasty Xianqing (顯慶 xian3 qing4) 656-661
Longshuo (龍朔 long2 shuo4) 661-663
Linde (麟德 lin2 de2) 664-665
Qianfeng (乾封 qian2 feng1) 666-668
Zongzhang (總章 zong3 zhang1) 668-670
Xianheng (咸亨 xian2 heng1) 670-674
Shangyuan (上元 shang4 yuan2) 674-676
Yifeng (儀鳳 yi2 feng4) 676-679
Tiaolu (調露 tiao2 lu4) 679-680
Yonglong (永隆 yong3 long2) 680-681
Kaiyao (開耀 kai1 yao4) 681-682
Yongchun (永淳 yong3 chun2) 682-683
Hongdao (弘道 hong2 dao4) 683
Shenlong (神龍 shen2 long2) 705 ...
See also:Table of Chinese monarchs, Table of Chinese monarchs - Xia Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Shang Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Zhou Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Qin Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Han Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Three Kingdoms Period, Table of Chinese monarchs - Jin Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Sixteen Kingdoms Period, Table of Chinese monarchs - Sovereignties established by Wu Hu, Table of Chinese monarchs - Northern and Southern Dynasties, Table of Chinese monarchs - Sui Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Tang Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, Table of Chinese monarchs - Independent Regimes during Ten Kingdoms, Table of Chinese monarchs - Liao Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Song Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Western Xia, Table of Chinese monarchs - Jin Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Yuan Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Ming dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Shun Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Southern Ming Dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Qing dynasty, Table of Chinese monarchs - Taiping Rebellion, Table of Chinese monarchs - Yuan Shikai's Chinese Empire Read more here: » Table of Chinese monarchs: Encyclopedia II - Table of Chinese monarchs - Tang Dynasty |
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| | | | | 1035: Encyclopedia II - High Middle Ages - Culture
High Middle Ages - Art.
Main article: Medieval art
Art in the High Middle Ages includes these major periods or movements:
Romanesque art - traditions from the Classical world (not to be confused with Romanesque architecture)
Gothic art - Germanic traditions (not to be confused with Gothic architecture).
Byzantine art - Byzantine traditions.
Christian art
Other areas of study include regional surveys (Anglo-Saxon art and Jewish art for example) or areas of ...
See also:High Middle Ages, High Middle Ages - Historical events and politics, High Middle Ages - Britain, High Middle Ages - Scandinavia, High Middle Ages - Western and Central Europe, High Middle Ages - Southern Europe, High Middle Ages - Eastern Europe, High Middle Ages - Climate and agriculture, High Middle Ages - The Rise of Chivalry, High Middle Ages - Religion, High Middle Ages - The Church, High Middle Ages - The Crusades, High Middle Ages - Scholasticism, High Middle Ages - Golden age of monasticism, High Middle Ages - Mendicant orders, High Middle Ages - Heretical movements, High Middle Ages - Trade and commerce, High Middle Ages - Technology, High Middle Ages - Culture, High Middle Ages - Art, High Middle Ages - Architecture, High Middle Ages - Literature, High Middle Ages - Music, High Middle Ages - Timeline Read more here: » High Middle Ages: Encyclopedia II - High Middle Ages - Culture |
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| | | | | 1035: Encyclopedia II - Reconquista - Social types under the Reconquista The advances and retreats created several social types:
The Mozarabs: descendants of Visigothic or Romanic dwellers who did not convert to Islam. Some of them migrated to the North in times of persecution.
The Muladi: Christians who converted to Islam after the invasion.
The Renegade: Christian individuals who embraced Islam and often fought against their former compatriots.
The Jewish conversos: Jews who either voluntarily or forced became Christians. Some of th ...
See also:Reconquista, Reconquista - Overview, Reconquista - The rebellion of the Astures and the early kingdom, Reconquista - The Pyrenees’ block, Reconquista - War tactics in medieval Iberian Peninsula, Reconquista - Repopulating Hispania: the origin of fueros, Reconquista - The 10th and 11th centuries: crisis and splendour, Reconquista - The Caliph of Córdoba, Reconquista - Civil War, Reconquista - The Kingdom of León, Reconquista - King Ramiro, Reconquista - Alfonso V, Reconquista - Sancho the Great, Reconquista - King Fernando, Reconquista - The Almoravids, Reconquista - Christian in-fighting, Reconquista - Expansion into the Crusades, Reconquista - Ethnic cleansing, Reconquista - Divison of land, Reconquista - Cultural influence, Reconquista - Modern views, Reconquista - Social types under the Reconquista, Reconquista - Sources Read more here: » Reconquista: Encyclopedia II - Reconquista - Social types under the Reconquista |
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| | | | | 1035: Encyclopedia II - Reconquista - Modern views Modern historical theories dispute the idea that the Reconquista was merely a war of Christians versus Muslims. These theories note that the Muslims had occupied significant parts of the Iberian Peninsula for eight centuries, over which time it would had been impossible to keep ethnic groups separated. Noble genealogies clearly show the close relations between Muslims and Christians. More evidence supporting those theories is that the Portuguese and Spanish languages themselves have a high number of words of Arabic origin. Instead of the ter ...
See also:Reconquista, Reconquista - Overview, Reconquista - The rebellion of the Astures and the early kingdom, Reconquista - The Pyrenees’ block, Reconquista - War tactics in medieval Iberian Peninsula, Reconquista - Repopulating Hispania: the origin of fueros, Reconquista - The 10th and 11th centuries: crisis and splendour, Reconquista - The Caliph of Córdoba, Reconquista - Civil War, Reconquista - The Kingdom of León, Reconquista - King Ramiro, Reconquista - Alfonso V, Reconquista - Sancho the Great, Reconquista - King Fernando, Reconquista - The Almoravids, Reconquista - Christian in-fighting, Reconquista - Expansion into the Crusades, Reconquista - Ethnic cleansing, Reconquista - Divison of land, Reconquista - Cultural influence, Reconquista - Modern views, Reconquista - Social types under the Reconquista, Reconquista - Sources Read more here: » Reconquista: Encyclopedia II - Reconquista - Modern views |
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| | | | | 1035: Encyclopedia II - Reconquista - Repopulating Hispania: the origin of fueros The Reconquista is a process not only of war and conquest, but mainly of repopulating. Christian kings took their own people to abandoned places, in order to have population capable to defend the borders. The main repopulation areas were the Duero basin (the northern plateau), the high Ebro valley (La Rioja) and central Catalonia. Repopulation appeared as the result of Berbers abandoning the land that they were given and the population growth of the Christian kingdoms. The Duero Basin was repopulated in two different ways, in two different p ...
See also:Reconquista, Reconquista - Overview, Reconquista - The rebellion of the Astures and the early kingdom, Reconquista - The Pyrenees’ block, Reconquista - War tactics in medieval Iberian Peninsula, Reconquista - Repopulating Hispania: the origin of fueros, Reconquista - The 10th and 11th centuries: crisis and splendour, Reconquista - The Caliph of Córdoba, Reconquista - Civil War, Reconquista - The Kingdom of León, Reconquista - King Ramiro, Reconquista - Alfonso V, Reconquista - Sancho the Great, Reconquista - King Fernando, Reconquista - The Almoravids, Reconquista - Christian in-fighting, Reconquista - Expansion into the Crusades, Reconquista - Ethnic cleansing, Reconquista - Divison of land, Reconquista - Cultural influence, Reconquista - Modern views, Reconquista - Social types under the Reconquista, Reconquista - Sources Read more here: » Reconquista: Encyclopedia II - Reconquista - Repopulating Hispania: the origin of fueros |
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| | | | | 1035: Encyclopedia II - High Middle Ages - Technology During the 12th and 13th century in Europe there was a radical change in the rate of new inventions, innovations in the ways of managing traditional means of production, and economic growth. In less than a century there were more inventions developed and applied usefully than in the previous thousand years of human history all over the globe. The period saw major technological advances, including the adoption or invention of printing, gunpowder, the astrolabe, spectacles, a better ...
See also:High Middle Ages, High Middle Ages - Historical events and politics, High Middle Ages - Britain, High Middle Ages - Scandinavia, High Middle Ages - Western and Central Europe, High Middle Ages - Southern Europe, High Middle Ages - Eastern Europe, High Middle Ages - Climate and agriculture, High Middle Ages - The Rise of Chivalry, High Middle Ages - Religion, High Middle Ages - The Church, High Middle Ages - The Crusades, High Middle Ages - Scholasticism, High Middle Ages - Golden age of monasticism, High Middle Ages - Mendicant orders, High Middle Ages - Heretical movements, High Middle Ages - Trade and commerce, High Middle Ages - Technology, High Middle Ages - Culture, High Middle Ages - Art, High Middle Ages - Architecture, High Middle Ages - Literature, High Middle Ages - Music, High Middle Ages - Timeline Read more here: » High Middle Ages: Encyclopedia II - High Middle Ages - Technology |
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