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1035 | A Wisdom Archive on 1035 | | 1035 A selection of articles related to 1035 | |
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1035, 1035, 1035 - Births, 1035 - Deaths, 1035 - Events
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| ARTICLES RELATED TO 1035 | | | |  1035: Encyclopedia II - Reconquista - The 10th and 11th centuries: crisis and splendourKnowing the circumstance of Al-Andalus in the 10th and 11th centuries is important to understand the development of the Christian kingdoms.
Reconquista - The Caliph of Córdoba.
The 9th century saw the Berber revolts, and they returned back to Africa, and many governors of big cities far away from the capital (Córdoba) planned to separate. Then, in 923 the Emir of Córdoba (Abd-al-Rahman III), the last descendant of the Ummayad dynasty, declared himself caliph, independent from Baghdad. He took all the mi ...
See also:Reconquista, Reconquista - Overview, Reconquista - The rebellion of the Astures and the early kingdom, Reconquista - The Pyrenees’ block, Reconquista - War tactics in medieval Iberian Peninsula, Reconquista - Repopulating Hispania: the origin of fueros, Reconquista - The 10th and 11th centuries: crisis and splendour, Reconquista - The Caliph of Córdoba, Reconquista - Civil War, Reconquista - The Kingdom of León, Reconquista - King Ramiro, Reconquista - Alfonso V, Reconquista - Sancho the Great, Reconquista - King Fernando, Reconquista - The Almoravids, Reconquista - Christian in-fighting, Reconquista - Expansion into the Crusades, Reconquista - Ethnic cleansing, Reconquista - Divison of land, Reconquista - Cultural influence, Reconquista - Modern views, Reconquista - Social types under the Reconquista, Reconquista - Sources Read more here: » Reconquista: Encyclopedia II - Reconquista - The 10th and 11th centuries: crisis and splendour |
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| | | | | | 1035: Encyclopedia II - Pisa - History
Pisa - Ancient times.
Nobody really knows when Pisa was founded. The city lies at the junction of two rivers, Arno and Auser (now disappeared) in the Tyrrhenian Sea forming a laguna area. The Pelasgi, the Greeks, the Etruscans and the Ligurians have variously been proposed as founders of the city. Archeological remains from the 5th century BC confirm the existence of a city at the sea, trading with Greeks and Gauls. The presence of an Etruscan necropolis was discovered during excavations in the Arena Garibaldi ...
See also:Pisa, Pisa - History, Pisa - Ancient times, Pisa - High Middles Ages, Pisa - 11th century, Pisa - 12th century, Pisa - 13th century, Pisa - Decline, Pisa - Landmarks, Pisa - Notable people associated with Pisa, Pisa - Sources Read more here: » Pisa: Encyclopedia II - Pisa - History |
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| | | | | 1035: Encyclopedia II - Battle of Val-ès-Dunes - Background William had succeeded to his title in 1035, as the seven-year-old illegitimate son of the previous Duke, Robert I. Several of William's kinsmen (including Guy of Burgundy, his cousin) believed themselves to have a better claim to the title, but William had the support of King Henry I and other influential nobles.
In 1046, some of William's enemies decided to finally strike. After an ambush near Valognes on the Cotentin Peninsula failed, the rebel nobles—Guy of Burgundy, Nigel of the Cotentin, Rannulf of the Bessin, Ralph Tesson of Thury, Grimoald of Plessis, and ...
See also:Battle of Val-ès-Dunes, Battle of Val-ès-Dunes - Background, Battle of Val-ès-Dunes - The battle, Battle of Val-ès-Dunes - The aftermath Read more here: » Battle of Val-ès-Dunes: Encyclopedia II - Battle of Val-ès-Dunes - Background |
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| | | | | 1035: Encyclopedia II - William I of England - Conquest of England Upon the death of William's cousin King Edward the Confessor of England (January 1066), William claimed the throne of England, asserting that the childless and purportedly celibate Edward had named him his heir during a visit by William (probably in 1052) and that Harold Godwinson, England's foremost magnate, had reportedly pledged his support while shipwrecked in Normandy (c. 1064). Harold made this pledge while in captivity and was reportedly tricked into swearing on a saint's bones that he would give the throne to William. Even if this st ...
See also:William I of England, William I of England - Early life history, William I of England - Conquest of England, William I of England - William's reign, William I of England - Death burial and succession, William I of England - Children of William and Matilda, William I of England - Honours Read more here: » William I of England: Encyclopedia II - William I of England - Conquest of England |
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| | | | | 1035: Encyclopedia II - Vila Nova de Gaia - History of the Vila Nova de Gaia municipality Vila Nova de Gaia already existed under the Roman Empire as the city of Cale. It developed most likely from a preexistent Celtic Castro, or neolithic settlement. The origin of the name Cale (or Gale, since in Classical Latin there was no clear distinction between the letters and sounds "g" or "c") is likely Celtic, from the root "Gall-" with which Celts refered to themselves, similarly to Galicia, Gaul or Galway. The river itself has a presumably Celtic name, Douro (Durus in Latin) maybe after Celtic "dwr", water. In Roman times the bulk of ...
See also:Vila Nova de Gaia, Vila Nova de Gaia - Coat of Arms and Flag, Vila Nova de Gaia - History of the Vila Nova de Gaia municipality, Vila Nova de Gaia - Parishes Read more here: » Vila Nova de Gaia: Encyclopedia II - Vila Nova de Gaia - History of the Vila Nova de Gaia municipality |
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| | | | | | 1035: Encyclopedia II - Naser Khosrow - Books Safarnameh (The Itinerary) is his most famous work. He visited tens of cities in about seven years (1046 March 5 – 1052 October 23) and wrote comprehensively about them: colleges, caravanserais, mosques, area, population, scientists, kings, usual people and his interesting memories. After 1000 years his “Safarnameh” is still readable for Persian-speaking people.
Among his other books are:
Divan (the collection of odes and short poems)
Sa’adat Nameh (The Book of Happiness)
Zaad al-Mosaferin, written in 1061 about Ismailism beliefs
V ...
See also:Naser Khosrow, Naser Khosrow - Books, Naser Khosrow - References used Read more here: » Naser Khosrow: Encyclopedia II - Naser Khosrow - Books |
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| | | | | | | 1035: Encyclopedia II - Løgting - History
Løgting - The Viking Age.
The Faroese ting or assembly was originally a so-called alting, with both legislative and judicial authority. On the other hand, there was no executive authority in the country. The Faroese society was a family society (eitt ættarsamfelag), where the families saw to it that the judgements and resolutions of the Løgting were put into practice.
There is a certain amount of evidence that the Faroes were already colonised as early as 650. The first inhabitants, who we ...
See also:Løgting, Løgting - History, Løgting - The Viking Age, Løgting - Norwegian Rule, Løgting - Danish Rule, Løgting - World War II, Løgting - Self-Government, Løgting - Authority, Løgting - Committees, Løgting - Election Results since 1906, Løgting - Latest results, Løgting - The Session of the Løgting, Løgting - Historical Documentation over the Centuries, Løgting - Literature Read more here: » Løgting: Encyclopedia II - Løgting - History |
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| | | | | 1035: Encyclopedia II - Přemyslid dynasty - Dukes of Bohemia The first historical Přemyslid was Duke Bořivoj I, baptised in 874 by Saint Methodius. In 895, Bohemia gained independence from the Great Moravia. Between 1003 and 1004, Bohemia was controlled by Boleslaus the Brave, Duke of Poland from the Piast dynasty, grand-son of Boleslaus I the Cruel.
In 1086, Duke Vratislaus II, and, in 1158, Duke Vladislaus II, were crowned King of Bohemia as a personal award from the Holy Roman Emperor. The title, however, was not hereditary.
Bořivoj I (c.870–889)
Spytihněv I (895 ...
See also:Přemyslid dynasty, Přemyslid dynasty - Legendary rulers, Přemyslid dynasty - Dukes of Bohemia, Přemyslid dynasty - Kings of Bohemia, Přemyslid dynasty - Kings of Bohemia and Poland, Přemyslid dynasty - Family tree, Přemyslid dynasty - Family tree of Elizabeth of Bohemia + Jagellonians + Habsburgs Read more here: » Přemyslid dynasty: Encyclopedia II - Přemyslid dynasty - Dukes of Bohemia |
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| | | | | 1035: Encyclopedia II - Pisa - History
Pisa - Ancient times.
Pisa's origins are unknown. The city lies at the junction of two rivers, Arno and Auser (now disappeared) in the Tyrrhenian Sea forming a laguna area. The Pelasgi, the Greeks, the Etruscans and the Ligurians have variously been proposed as founders of the city. Archeological remains from the 5th century BC confirm the existence of a city at the sea, trading with Greeks and Gauls. The presence of an Etruscan necropolis was discovered during excavations in the Arena Garibaldi in 1991. A ...
See also:Pisa, Pisa - History, Pisa - Ancient times, Pisa - High Middles Ages, Pisa - 11th century, Pisa - 12th century, Pisa - 13th century, Pisa - Decline, Pisa - Landmarks, Pisa - Notable people associated with Pisa, Pisa - Sources Read more here: » Pisa: Encyclopedia II - Pisa - History |
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| | | | | 1035: Encyclopedia II - William I of England - Conquest of England Upon the death of William's cousin King Edward the Confessor of England (January 1066), William claimed the throne of England, asserting that the childless and purportedly celibate Edward had named him his heir during a visit by William (probably in 1052) and that Harold Godwinson, England's foremost magnate and brother-in-law of the late King Edward the Confessor, had reportedly pledged his support while shipwrecked in Normandy (c. 1064). Harold made this pledge while in captivity and was reportedly tricked into swearing on a saint's bones ...
See also:William I of England, William I of England - Early life history, William I of England - Conquest of England, William I of England - William's reign, William I of England - Death burial and succession, William I of England - Children of William and Matilda, William I of England - Honours Read more here: » William I of England: Encyclopedia II - William I of England - Conquest of England |
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| | | | | 1035: Encyclopedia II - Suzhou - History Suzhou, the cradle of Wu culture, is one of the oldest towns in the Yangtze Basin. 2500 years ago, local tribes who named themselves "Gou Wu" in the late Shang Dynasty lived in the area which would become Suzhou.
In 514 BC, during the Spring and Autumn Period, King Helu (阖闾) of Wu established "Great City of Helu", the ancient name for Suzhou, as his capital. In 496 BC, Helu was buried in Huqiu (Tiger Hill).
In 473 BC, Wu was defeated by Yue, another kingdom to the east that was soon annexed by Chu in 306 BC. ...
See also:Suzhou, Suzhou - History, Suzhou - Districts and satellite cities, Suzhou - Landmarks, Suzhou - Transportation, Suzhou - Culture, Suzhou - Notable people from Suzhou, Suzhou - Quotes, Suzhou - Education Read more here: » Suzhou: Encyclopedia II - Suzhou - History |
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| | | | | | | 1035: Encyclopedia II - Kingdom of Navarre - Kingdom The first historic king of Navarre was his son Sancho II Garces, nicknamed Abarca, who ruled from Pamplona as king of Navarre and count of Aragon from 970 to 994. The valley of Aragon he had inherited from his mother. The Historia General de Navarra by Jaime del Burgo says that on the occasion of the donation of the villa of Alastue by the king of Pamplona to the monastery of San Juan de la Peña in 987, he titled himself "King of Navarre," the first time that title had been used. In many places he appears as the first King of Navarre and in others the third; however, he was at least the s ...
See also:Kingdom of Navarre, Kingdom of Navarre - Early history, Kingdom of Navarre - Kingdom, Kingdom of Navarre - Navarre annexed to Aragon then to Castile, Kingdom of Navarre - Later history, Kingdom of Navarre - Territory today, Kingdom of Navarre - External link Read more here: » Kingdom of Navarre: Encyclopedia II - Kingdom of Navarre - Kingdom |
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